Special Educational Needs And Disability

The largest identified area of special need in the school falls under SLCN ( Speech, Language and Communication Need ) as set out in the SEN Code of Practice 2001 where 61% of SEND children have a medical diagnosis of receptive and/or expressive language difficulty, followed by 21% of SEND children with a medical diagnosis of and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Other types of need are Down’s Syndrome ( 2%), Apert’s Syndrome (2%), Social, Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties SEBD (6%), Dyslexia (2%) and more generally literacy difficulties which are under investigation for potential specific causes (6%). These needs are justifiable as they have been recognised and identified as such by relevantly qualified and external agencies or are in the process of being more specifically identified

It is the task of the multi agency/disciplinary team to focus on protecting the general welfare of adults with learning disabilities. These teams are generally statutory and non statutory and are composed of different professionals and specialists who support the criminal justice service, (for the courts this might be the Youth offending Team or Court liaison and Diversion Team and in prison it is the healthcare department). These specialists are predominantly community learning disability nurses, psychiatrists, clinical psychologists, social workers, care managers, speech and language

Anyone providing services for children with special needs – health, education or social service departments, as well as voluntary organisations – must act within the legal framework. Legislation can change at any time and all health, education and social care practitioners, also Early Years workers, should be alert to new Acts and Regulations. There have been many changes to legislation in the UK over recent years which have affected this and a gradual increase in entitlements for these pupils.

Disability Act (2010) refers to those people whom got a medical condition that requires special attention and extra care and helps us, as teachers to treat them equally and not let them feel excluded, this Act can be linked to A, B and F Domains from LLUK standards. If in my course of work I’ll have to deal with a disabled learner I’ll try to plan the session according www,,, to this and prepare for him appropriate tasks. I’ll try to widen my knowledge about his/her disability to know better his/her needs and what teaching

This is vital for early identification and intervention and a core element to safeguarding and protecting children who are vulnerable, at risk including those who have a disability or additional support needs in line with the Equality Act (2010)

Children Act 1989 – Protecting children’s welfare and to provide services according to the specific needs of children.

This check was put in place to safeguard people who are vulnerable such as children and persons with a disability.

If we protect children from harm they are more likely to grow up into confident members of society. Children with a disability are three times more likely to experience abuse and neglect and it’s up to us as practitioners to recognise the signs and symptoms to protect all children.

There are many different types of professionals who can offer support to children who are not following the expected pattern of development, the support is usually coordinated by the schools, SENCO (Special Educational Needs Co-ordinator). If a child starts school with a disability the SENCO will have been informed by the child’s parents prior to the child starting. The child may already be receiving support from a number of professionals. For example a child with a physical disability may well be receiving treatment from a physiotherapist, with exercises given to

Coordinated admissions aim to ensure that as far as is practical, every child in a local authority area who has applied in the admissions round receives a place. And with the exception of grammar schools, who do not have to take pupils who are not up to scratch academically, schools must take all comers. Even those with challenging behaviour. Youngsters with special educational needs who don’t have a statement are treated in the same way as everyone else although this may sometimes require reasonable adjustments for them in the school or particular support for any special educational needs, as defined in the Disability Discrimination Act 1995.

The Act prohibits discrimination against disabled people in a range of circumstances, covering employment and occupation, education, transport, and the provision of

Section 17 of the Children Act 1989 places a duty on local authorities to safeguard and promote the welfare of children in need and to promote the upbringing of children by their families, so far as this is consistent with their welfare duty to the child, by providing an appropriate range and level of services. A child in need is one who is disabled, or unlikely either to achieve a reasonable standard of health or whose health or development will suffer unless services are provided.

Staff will be encouraged to refer to The Child Minding and Day Care (Wales) Regulations 2002; CSSIW National Minimum Standard 4; SEN Code of Practice for Wales 2002 and the Disability Discrimination Act 1995 (Part 3); Wales PPA Playgroup Guidelines for Good Practice 2004 our insurance policy and guidance on The role of the SENCO (see below). Other considerations will include referring for Early Years Action/Early Years Action Plus

All individuals should have equal access to check-u, medical health treatment and also should fully have an understanding of their legal rights. Practitioners have to make sure that relevant legislation is put into practice. The children Act 1989, for example, states the local authorities must act in the ‘best interests’ of all children, and that each child has a fundamental to housing, health care and education.

If there are children that are being accommodated by the Local Authority, then this all comes under the Children Act 1989.