Specialized Connective Tissue Analysis

It is made up of either liquid, solid, or connective tissue, within the matrix there are many types of connecting fibres, such as collagen and elastic fibres.

58) Connective tissues that possess a large quantity of collagen fibers often provide the framework for organs such

Figure 8.1 Using Figure 8.1, match the following: 1) Periosteum. Answer: A Diff: 2 Page Ref: 251; Fig. 8.3 2) Articular cartilage. Answer: C Diff: 2 Page Ref: 251; Fig. 8.3 3) Joint (synovial) cavity. Answer: B Diff: 2 Page Ref: 251; Fig. 8.3 4) Synovial membrane. Answer: E Diff: 2 Page Ref: 251; Fig. 8.3

The knee is a hinge joint which is needed for movement. The joint is made by the femur and the tibia, and also contains the patella which acts as a shield for the joint. In knees with osteoarthritis, the cartilage on the ends of the bones deteriorates, causing the bones to rub against each other. X-rays can be used for the diagnosis of osteoarthritis; the images would reveal damage and other changes related to osteoarthritis. With osteoarthritis of the knees, the patient would experience progressively increasing pain, stiffness, and they would

3-6: This slide shows a section of a tendon with regularly arranged closely packed collagen fibers running in the same direction. This results in a flexible tissue with great resistance to pulling forces. With its enormous tensile strength, this tissue forms cord like tendons, which join muscles to bones, sheet-like aponeuroses, which attach muscles to muscles or muscles to bones, and ligaments, which bind bones together at joints.

They are very strong, yet lightweight. Dense connective tissue, are cells crowded between collagen fibers. Loose connective tissue is the most common type of tissue in vertebrates. It holds the organs in place, and attaches to epithelial tissue. Reticular connective tissue is found around the liver, the kidney, the spleen, the lymph nodes, and in bone marrow. It forms a soft skeleton that supports. Blood is used to transport oxygen and nutrients to the cells.

The second type of tissue found in the body is connective tissue. They lie beneath the epithelial tissue helping to connect different part of the internal structure, the cells are more widely separated from each other then in epithelial tissue. The intercellular substance known as the matrix is found in considerably large amounts. Within the matrix there are usually fibres which may be a jelly like consistency or dense and rigid depending on the type, function and positioning of the tissue. Theses fibres form a supporting system for cells to attach to. The major functions of connective tissue are to transport materials, give structural support and protection. The types of connective tissue that will be explained are blood, bone, cartilage, bone, areolar tissue and adipose tissue.

Second, the article did provide a link to the KU Leuven news article (which provided a more accurate portrayal of my research) entitled, “Surgeons describe new ligament in the human knee.” This Ku Leuven news article contains a link to my original research article entitled, “Anatomy of the anterolateral ligament of the knee.” This gave the reader an opportunity to read my research and make their own educated judgments and conclusions.

For the human joint anatomy project, our group decided to research and construct the elbow joint. The following is a report and summary of the project including roles taken, challenges faced, solutions derived, and ultimately, contribution and experiences of both partners.

Matt recently got hired for a new job that requires him to get a physical exam prior to starting work. During the exam, the physician checked the reflexes of his lower limb to test for peripheral neuropathies, including his knee and his ankle. Explain the anatomy of the knee joint. Include bones (and projections of bones), ligaments, tendons, cartilaginous structures, arteries, and nerves.

The knee is the largest joint in the body and also the most complicated joint. The knee has the function of benefiting a persons walking, running or just simple movements.When a quick change in direction occurs and when a leg is planted on the ground. Causing the kneecap to slip sideways, right or left. The knee can allow a 150 degree movement. The anatomy and function of the knee can be very complex. Such as, the knee being brought to the femur towards the upper leg and part of the tibia in the lower leg. The knee can represent the hinge of a door, going back and forth. Another name for the kneecap can be the patella which is located dead in the center of the knee. The knee has four key ligaments such as, the ACL(anterior cruciate ligament), the MCL(medial collateral ligament), the PCL(posterior cruciate ligament), & the LCL(lateral collateral ligament). I chose this body part because of the history being common during traumatic accidents and also being well-known for arthritis pain. The knee can go through a lot in just certain amounts of time. The history of the knee is also interesting to myself because the amount of knee surgeries in 2007 were at 1

A torn ACL is one of the most serious and common knee injuries. Many aspects play a role in the treatment and rehabilitation of this injury. This paper will discuss the anatomy of the knee, describe a torn ACL, and the rehabilitation.

The knee joint is formed by the articulation of the distal end of the femur and the proximal end of the tibia. The fibula is only involved to the extent that it serves as an attachment site for connective tissue. In this paper, the anatomy of the joint will be discussed.

The knee joint consists of four ligaments, two intra-capsular which are the ACL and the PCL and two extra-capsular ligaments including the MCL and LCL. The ACL is an extremely strong stabiliser which prevents anterior displacement of the knee. The ACL is a ligament and therefore connects one bone to another, the femur with the tibia. The ACLs origin is from the anterior intercondylar eminence of the tibia (home,2017) and the fibres pass upwards, backward and laterally inserting into the lateral condyle of the femur.

The knee is the largest join in the human body, it is a hinge joint which means it allows extension and flexion of the leg. The knee is full of tendons, ligaments, and cartilage that help the knee with its structure and function. Also the knee joint has a variety of bones for example, femur, tibia, and patella ACL, anterior cruciate ligament, is an important ligament located in the knee, and within the knee, it connects the femur to the tibia. The femur is a bone located in the thigh, that extends from the hip to the knee, while the tibia is located near the front of the lower leg between the ankle and patella. The ACL is located on either side of the knee, and cross each other in the front, helping the knee keep from bending inward. The ACL