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Spirited Away Ideology

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Why do we idealize wealth as the representation of social status and power? How much power do wealth really has? Society has been drawing strong connections between wealth and power. Many people associate money as a powerful force of manipulation in which wealthy people have the dominion to control others as many are blinded by the tempting gold. However, in Hayao Miyazaki's film, Spirited Away, the truth about wealth is revealed. He portrays the fact that wealth gives false power to humans. In this paper, I will identify the symbolic idea of money in the anime film, Spirited Away (dir. Hayao Miyazaki, 2001). I will be analyzing Miyazaki's use of characters by dissecting the deceptive and corrupting power of wealth arising in the human society …show more content…

Miyazaki uses the parents of a 10 years old girl, Chihiro, to illustrate the misleading power of wealth in the animated film, Spirited Away. The film begins with Chihiro's father swinging his Audi automobile through an open forest to get to their newly purchase house. He is demonstrated to be "smug as a self-satisfied bourgeois" (Shiro 259) to steer a "four-wheeled drive" (Spirited Away 2001). Within the five-minute entry into the film, it is apparent that Chihiro's family is better-off as they can afford a German vehicle and a new, spacious living space for a mere family of three. Likewise, Chihiro's family symbolizes the successful survivor of the social devastation in Japan. This middle class family is presented as an affluent member during the period after the collapse of Japan's bubble economy in the late 1980s (Shiro 258). Having a small fortune brings the family a misdirecting belief that their wrongdoings will not face any consequences because they have "credit cards and cash" (Spirited Away 2001). With money in their pocket, this family has differentiated itself …show more content…

No-Face is a spiritual character in the fanaticized world who has the ability to magically produce gold out of his bare hands. With a pocket full of gold and fortune, he attracts many people to blindly work for him. No-Face is served as a noble guest at the bathhouse who is referred as "the rich man everybody bows down to". Even if it means to beg and plead, people are willing to do anything for him for the gold nuggets he produces, regardless of how nasty the task may be. Moreover, money is no doubt to be an influential source of power to manipulate people, however, there is an exception. No-Face believes that with his incredible ability to generate gold out of thin air, he can use gold to buy loyalty and service towards him. Chihiro, however, is the first body to reject his gold. She is stunned by the substantial amount of gold No-Face offers but she firmly confronts that she "[doesn't] want any [gold]" at all. She is persistent in her selflessness and abstemious attitude in spite of the situation or the character she faces. No-Face feels defeated to accept the fact that his belief that money can solve every problem is shattered. Due to the rejection of Chihiro, No-Face experiences a huge dilemma. He is confused whether gold can really satisfy everyone and his desires. During his confrontation with Chihiro, he reveals the reason behind giving people gold. He claims to be "lonely" and

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