St. Jude Children's Hospital Outline

St. Jude Children's Research Hospital. Celebrating 50 years of finding cures and saving children. .

St. Jude Children 's Research Hospital is asking for help from parents to support the hospital’s funding. This hospital was established in February 4, 1962 and their purpose “is to advance cures, and means of prevention, for pediatric catastrophic diseases through research and treatment” (StJude.org). The survival rate has arised and children are able to stay at no cost due to donation. They have raised survival of childhood of cancer from 20% to 80%. The St. Jude Children’s Research hospital advertisement is highly effective because it uses three different rhetorics. Firstly, it uses ethos to appeal to the credibility of the hospital by

St. Jude Children’s hospital was established in February of 1962 with the “sole purpose of conducting basic and clinical research and treatment into catastrophic childhood diseases” (StJude.org). They have raised survival of childhood cancer from 20% to 80% since their opening through their research (Cancer.org). Even with an average of 7,800 patients a year and a 1.8 million daily operating cost, parents never pay anything for their child’s stay (StJude.org). The survival rate has raised and children are able to stay at no cost due to donations. Most of these donations come from people around the world that see St. Jude’s effective and strong advertisements. I will be analyzing three rhetoric’s ethos, logos, and pathos the hospital used to raise funds and make it effective.

Purpose: To inform my audience that there are kids out there that need our help and to have the audience persuade to donating.

Cancer is a word which evokes many different images and emotions. Nothing in this world can prepare a person for the utter devastation of finding out someone has been diagnosed with cancer, especially when this person is a child. Over the past twenty five years the amount of research and the survival rate for children suffering with cancer have increased dramatically. Despite these successes, the funding for new research necessary to keep these children alive and healthy is miniscule and too dependent on short term grants. Of the billions of dollars spent each year on cancer treatments and research less than a third is contributed to researching pediatric cancer. Given the media focus on adult cancers, research for pediatric cancer is

Comparing St. Jude’s Research Hospital with other powerhouse charities such as The Susan G Koman foundation and American Cancer Society here are a few facts to consider:

St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital is the number one worldwide organization for children's cancer and other serious childhood diseases. “St. Jude has helped improve the survival rate of childhood cancer from 20 to 80 percent”(Young). With your help the families of the children with illnesses pay absolutely nothing throughout their time and stay at St. Jude, making their child's condition and health their only and number one priority (About St. Jude’s Research Hospital). The amount of money that is donated to this hospital benefits not only the patients there, but convalescent’s all around the globe. St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital is an organization in which you should donate your money because all of the money goes into paying for the patients’ care and stay, the breakthroughs that they make are shared so doctors everywhere can help more children, and they have improved the survival rate of children’s cancer.

With this is a copy of my justification report on the subject of funding and support of research in pediatric cancer and assisting poor parents of children suffering from cancer. This statement is a review of my findings from the most recent year of working in X Cancer Specialty Center, and a separate research that other researchers have conducted outside the center. This paper will be useful in justifying the funding of extensive research in pediatric cancer, and the necessity to assist parents of the cancer patients to meet medical costs. I have completed this report at no cost to the organization, and I carried out and completed this research during off hours.

According to the American Cancer Society (2013) stated, “Childhood cancers are often the result of gene changes inside cells that take place very early in life, sometimes even before birth” (American Cancer Society, 2013). “Unlike many cancers in adults, childhood cancers are not strongly linked to lifestyle or environmental risk factors” (American Cancer Society, 2013).

I. Open with Impact: About 15,270 children ages 19 or under will be diagnosed with cancer this year. (National Cancer Institute, 2017)

Out of 100,000 children 32.1 cancer diagnoses occur in the age group 0-14, 138.6 occur in the 15-39 age group, and 2,053.8 occur in 40 and older (cancer.gov). Pediatric cancer, being so rare, makes research and development hard to fund because there are not many eligible participants for each specific trial. This creates a “Catch 22” by having a good societal support system, yet not having enough “return-on-investment” (Milne). Pediatric cancer is the leading cause of death in children after accidents, however the amount of deaths has lower drastically in recent years. The mortality rate as a whole has decreased by fifty percent in the last thirty years, however for patients with cancers other than lymphoma or leukemia the mortality rate has not declined since 1996 (Analysis of the National Cancer Institute’s Investment). Lymphoma and leukemia are the most common cancers that children are diagnosed with, but there are many more that can occur that need new research in order to discover ways to decrease the current mortality rate. In 1960 it was discovered that leukemia could be treated by “combination chemotherapy and dose intensity” this brought the curability up from 10% before this discovery to 80% by the 1990s (Norris and Adamson). Although this treatment has been successful for leukemia patients, the most common of childhood cancers, it is not as successful with other types of cancer. There are currently clinical trials that take place to begin trying to find treatments or cure for pediatric cancer, however because of lack of funding many of the trials do not continue or never really take off. Due to the lack of funding and efforts put forth into research for pediatric cancer more the 2,500 children die in America every year (thetruth365.org). Children diagnosed with cancer deserve more work to be put into finding a cure so they can go on to live long, happy

As Partners in Health have made significant strides in improving health outcomes in regard to TB, Malaria and HIV they have been able to begin concentrating more on other diseases like cancer. On July 28, 2012, PIH and several partners, which included Jeff Gordon Children’s Foundation, Rwandan Ministry of Health, and the Dana Farber Cancer Institute, opened a state of the art cancer center in Rwanda, along with the first comprehensive pediatric center in rural

Just like the babies choke, so do the kids with the “hand-me-down” drugs. The average age kids begin to swallow pills is seven years old, so drugs unable to convert to a liquid are useless for kids (Boklan 1905). The drugs prescribed for adults, essentially, hold little value if any for young patients diagnosed with cancer. Also, kids cannot withstand the same capacity of toxicity adults do (Boklan 1906). Eight-year old Jacob Froman was diagnosed with medullablastoma, a rare pediatric brain cancer (“The Creating Hope Act: Kids v Cancer”). He was in and out of hospitals, getting chemotherapy treatments and radiation; unfortunately, Jacob died on January 16, 2009 at the age of ten years old (“The Creating Hope Act: Kids v Cancer”). For two years, Jacob’s body was manipulated with radiation and chemotherapy instead of his own specific treatment. For two years, all the needles, pricking, and tears were for nothing. The nights and days were agonizing not only Jacob, but affected his entire family. Because doctors are treating kids with adult protocols, most of the time, the treatments used lead to permanent complications later in their life such as depression or risks for secondary cancers (“Childhood Cancer Facts”). They have to suffer the consequences for the drugs meant for adults. Symptoms causing immense complications should not be a child’s problem. Only, childhood cancer patients have to live with them due to the lack of specific treatments for them.

To quote physician and New York Times Best Selling Author, David Agus, “We may never understand illnesses such as cancer. In fact, we may never cure it. But an ounce of prevention is worth more than a million pounds of cure.” And because of these five men, the Children’s Mercy Cancer Center can continue

The average age for children to be diagnosed is six, and children lose an average of seven-one years of life to cancer. One in five children diagnosed with cancer will die. Through more research, scientist