After the Seven Years’ War concluded, the mother country to the colonies, Great Britain, was left with a tremendous debt. In order to pay this massive amount of money off, Parliament decided that rather than just tax the home country of Great Britain, the colonies in the Americas needed to be taxed as well. However, such taxes would not bode well with the colonist which led to more prevalent resistance by the colonies. In response to resistance, Great Britain repealed the Stamp Act and in turn released the Declaratory Act in attempts to show that British power in the colonies was absolute. After the Stamp Act was passed, the colonist’s congregated to pass resolutions regarding the Stamp Act, and British Parliament responded with the Declaratory …show more content…
With the new, young, and immature king came some doubts and insecurities as he ran through ministers quite rapidly (Davidson, DeLay, Heyrman, Lytle, Stoff, 2015). This allowed Grenville to be removed as first minister and replaced with an individual who was actually against this taxation of colonials. Resistance and repeal also proved that virtual representation back in the colonies would not stand, and there needed to be a new system in place. Even with the repeal of the Stamp Act and a sense of victory, the British Empire was quick to accompany the repeal with another act. Parliament passed the Declaratory Act, asserting that it had the power to make laws for the colonies “in all cases whatsoever” (Davidson, DeLay, Heyrman, Lytle, Stoff, 2015). It didn’t seem to bother the colonist, though, as they still believed that the British Empire had no right to impose taxes on colonies in the American and stood by that belief. The passing of the Stamp Act to pay for the debts of war waged not by colonials, but rather the motherland surely would not stand for colonial. Consequently, opposition to taxation of colonials, especially opposition to the taxation without virtual representation led to even riots congregations. Succeeding in proving that the Stamp Act was unconstitutional led to Parliaments repeal, but put greater pressure on the government to show they were, indeed, still the great power that governed the colonies led to the Declaratory Act. Overall, these 3
The economy of the colonies was also impacted. Britain's attempts to raise revenue after the war caused tension among the colonies. With the end of salutary neglect, a stricter enforcement of mercantilism and new policies soon replaced it. Facing the enormous debt of the war, the British realized, “not only [was the] revenue impaired, but the commerce of the colonies diverted from its natural course” (Doc F). In order to resolve this issue, they decided to impose taxes on the colonists through various acts such as the Revenue Act, Sugar Act, and, most notably, the Stamp Act of 1765. The act, passed by British Parliament, imposed a direct tax on the colonists, requiring them to pay for a stamp on all printed materials. These various acts sparked
During the early 18th century, Britain began to assert its presence in its American colonies, but with pressing domestic issues at home, only minimal attention was initially paid to the colonies. Britain’s interest in her colonies and the potential for conquest and resources grew during the Seven Years War, but the interest was primarily for further conquest west of her colonies not in the interest of fighting for the protection of the colonies. This war left Britain with an enormous debt of almost four hundred thousand pounds, so Parliament instituted new taxation on the colonies to compensate for the debt; one of these taxes was the Stamp Act. Imposed in January 1765, it demanded that all formal documents have an official stamp on them; an
Throughout 1764 to 1774, the British imposed a series of new acts on the colonist which only created stronger unification and brought the colonies closer to rebellion (Schultz, 2010). The first act was known as the Sugar Act of 1764. Although this act decreased the taxed amount on molasses and sugar imported from non-British colonies in the West Indies, it was problematic for the colonists as it strengthened the enforcement of collecting taxes. Next, the British imposed the Quartering Act of 1765. The Quartering Act was disrupted the homes of the colonists because it required the colonies to provide food and shelter to British troops that were stationed in their territories.
The Stamp Act created a crisis for both Britain and the Colonies due to the backlash from the Colonies. As such, a year after being passed, the Stamp Act would be repealed and superseded with the Declaratory Act of 1776, which would increase the scope of power and authority that Britain had on the Colonies as well as reduce the scope of the Sugar Act. In addition, the Declaratory Act affirmed Parliament’s right to pass and execute laws on the Colonies “in all cases whatsoever” (http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/155205/Declaratory-Act
when George Grenville taxed the colonies all he become consider what could advantage the Britain and a way to get out of the hole they were in after the war. What he did not realize turned into that he was causing extra harm by means of taxing the colonies which turned into pushing them away. If Grenville had thought greater about his approach on a way to help England he may have seen that the colonies and the new land could be extra of a benefit to the country rather than using them for cash. If Grenville had helped the colonies grow and no longer taxed them England may be a larger united states in modern. if colonist ignore to pay taxes for the British, British won’t be stay and let it go to happen that they might be take out colonist freedom and their rights. May be that will be the greatest reason why England be a larger as well powerful today. So if Grenville had stepped back and looked at the huge photo and destiny he may have stored the United States of America extra and grew to become England into what the United States of America is today. It would were the country that controlled a majority of the arena. Not only the stamp act had tax placed for the colonist, there are many several type of tax for the colonist despite the fact that the Stamp Act come to be only one out of the numerous taxes that Brittan located on the colonists, the stamp act modified into the maximum critical. In the beginning of the modern days stamp act had enormous contribution conflict.The
Thus, events such as the Stamp Act of 1765 and taxes on other products, led to discontent with the crown. An important leader as William Pitt argued that representation in a parliament was needed to enact laws that will favor the colonies. Unlike, the British King that laid “improper restraints on the continent, in favour of the islands” (Pitt "I rejoice that America has resisted"). Furthermore, the assemblage of the Stamp Act Congress tried to repeal the tax required by all legal documents. Colonists stated the Stamp Act was “burthensome and grievous”, therefore they argued that “taxes to be imposed on them but with their consent” (Document
Following the climactic events of the French Indian War and the Lexington and Concord skirmishes, tensions bubbled between the colonies and the mother country, Britain. This friction stemmed from debate over whether the parliament had the right to legislate over the colonies. Britain felt they should have full jurisdiction over the colonies, while the colonies wanted true representation from within the colonial legislatures. The French and Indian war garnered a large amount of debt and in attempt to repossess some of the money lost, the British Parliament imposed taxes upon colonists. Britain originally implemented the Stamp Act of 1765, but appealed the law after the obstinate reactions of colonists. However, they then issued the Declaratory Act of 1766 which only reiterated the
In 1776, the original thirteen colonies officially declared their independence from Great Britain after the American revolution. This fight for freedom was not an easy one however and was brought on by a chain of events following the French and Indian War in 1754. After fighting in the French and Indian War, Great Britain had greatly over-extended itself, causing a period of severe debt. To cope with this debt, Parliament started trying to generate revenue for the country; one way this was done was though the passing of acts. In 1764, under the order of George Grenville, Chancellor of the Exchequer at the time, the Sugar Act and the Currency Act were implemented. These two acts were consumption taxes on sugar and printing currency, respectively. Not too long after these acts were passed, the Stamp Act of 1765 occurred, requiring colonists to pay for an official seal to have their mail sent. After this act was passed, colonists were becoming angry that they were being taxed on nearly everything. This anger led to the
In 1765, British Parliament passed the Stamp Act (Document 3) to pay for the French and Indian War. This law taxed the American colonists on things like newspapers, almanacs, and calendars. The colonists became angry about the new taxes because they had no representation in the government or say in their taxes. They believed that it was unfair for Great Britain to tax them without given them the right to a representative in Parliament.
Meanwhile the rumors of more taxes to follow the Sugar Act put the colonists in a state of un-ease. They began to question the power of the Parliament to which they elected no representatives and grew weary of taxes which they did not consent to. Meanwhile, colonists sent delegates to attend the Stamp Act Congress, to devise a rebuttal against what they deemed unfair taxation without representation. This led to the creation of the Declaration of Rights and Grievances, which included their worry about taxation. Consequently, the British reacted negatively and viewed it as an abhorrent document. How dare the colonists question the power of Parliament’s authority? They refused the Colonists’ Declaration and preemptively refused any further declarations that they may or may not have planned to make. However, peace was somehow struck, as if like fool’s gold, the colonists saw that their voices were heard in the fact that the British were repealing the Stamp Act. They were being beguiled by this repeal as the British worked to maintain their power and seem strong in the English’s eyes, and further affirming that Parliament had the right to legislate for the colonies through the Declaratory Act, but this seemed to be largely ignored along with the Revenue Act because of the joy caused by the repeal of the Stamp Act. This relative peace continued until about March
The French and Indian War ended in 1763, and although England won, it left them in enormous debt. The solution was the Stamp Act, a tax on all paper goods. Enacted in 1765, the Stamp Act upset nearly every English colonist in America. This was one of the first times colonists resisted England and this renegation acted as a precursor to the revolution ahead. England was surprised because they didn't consider the Stamp Act as anything people wouldn't agree with and felt that the colonists were responsible for paying in return from the protection England provided them during the war.
Soon the Quartering Act was passed, directing the colonies to provide quarters for British soldiers. Americans found this oppressive because it meant that soldiers were placed in colonial homes. In 1764 Parliament passed the Stamp Act, putting a duty on most printed materials. This was a normal tax for the British as it had been going on in Britain for a long time, and it made sense that the rest of their empire would pay the same tax. This placed a burden on merchants and the colonial elite who did most legal transactions and read the newspapers. Also passed in the same year was the Declaratory Act, which stated that the colonies were subject to the will of Parliament. This made a lot of sense to the British, as Parliament was their ruling body, but, to the colonies who had become used to their own government during the years of salutory neglect, this was a direct threat to their way of life.
“The Revenue Act of 1764 did not bring in enough money to help pay the cost of defending the colonies. The British looked for additional sources of taxation. Prime Minister Grenville supported the imposition of a stamp tax. Colonial representatives tried to convince Grenville that the tax was a bad idea. Grenville insisted in having the new taxes imposed and presented to the parliament. The parliament approved the tax in February 1765. The colonies responded with outrage. It was considered a “shocking act”.(2)
The passing of the Stamp Act by Parliament in 1765 caused a rush of angry protests by the colonists in British America that perhaps "aroused and unified Americans as no previous political event ever had." It levied a tax on legal documents, almanacs, newspapers, and nearly every other form of paper used in the colonies. Adding to this hardship was the need for the tax to be paid in British sterling, not in colonial paper money. Although this duty had been in effect in England for over half a century and was already in effect in several colonies in the 1750?s, it called into question the authority of Parliament over the overseas colonies that had no representation therein.
The Stamp Act was passed in 1765 and was met with much resentment by the American colonists. The tax forced the colonists to buy a stamp for every official document they obtained. The tax was meant to fund the British army in America. Violent protests soon became widespread around the colonies. In 1766 Parliament repealed the Stamp Act.