Stem Cell Therapy

Because of their unparalleled ability to differentiate into a number of different cell types, stem cells are an attractive subject in the field of medical science. Stem cell therapy explores the possibility of introducing stem cells into

These cells can grow into many things such as organs, tissues, muscles, or blood. These cells are able to renew themselves through cell division. One of the most unique aspects to these cells are they are able to replenish and repair themselves as long as the person is alive. This can be seen most commonly in red cells of the bone marrow. These cells are continuously repairing and replacing damaged and old cells. Because of stem cells unique ability to renew themselves into new cells, scientist have shown great interest in these cells. Stem cells that are being studied most by scientist are embryotic stem cells, adult stem cells, and induced pluripotent stem

For example, scientists at the Texas Heart Institute extracted stem cells and anti-inflammitory from fat tissue from a patient that had had a myocardial infarction. Scientists then injected the stem cells into the damaged area of the heart. They then studied patients with stem cell injections and without stem cell injections. From baseline to six months, they noticed patients without stem cells damage area increased by 5.1%, and patients with stem cells damage area decreased by 3% (Texas Heart). This study had positive affects, as did a similar one. Other scientists induced rats to have myocardial infarctions. They then extracted cardiac stem cells from the rats themselves and injected them back into the damaged area of the heart. Mortality rates decreased, and scientists noticed the aortic and myocardial walls became thicker to protect themselves from future problems (Beltrami, Barlucchi, Torella). From the use of stem cells, cardiovascular repair can greatly decrease mortality rates and increase quality of life for survivors.

Amniotic stem cells are found in the amniotic fluid around a child just before it is born (Mayo Clinic Staff). Amniotic stem cells are primarily used for organ regenerations because there is a very rare chance that they will cause an immune system attack. Embryonic stem cells make up an entire embryo as it is developing. Embryonic stem cells, also known as blastocysts, start forming into vital organs, such as the heart and lungs, before the embryo is even a week old ("Stem Cell Information"). Adult stem cells, called somatic stem cells, are found in anyone who is no longer a fetus. They could be found in children and fully grown adults. Adult stem cells, however, are limited to what they can produce. They can only maintain and repair the tissue they are For example, the stem cells in adults can only be found in bone marrow, blood cells and fat cells (Mayo Clinic Staff). Adult stem cells still have the potential to be useful for society. Researchers are trying to alter the genes inside of an adult stem cell to make it more adaptable like an embryonic cell ("Stem cells: What they are and what they do"). These stem cells are called induced pluripotent cells and they cannot be used for curing any diseases because when you change the genetic makeup of something, you cannot always get the predicted outcome, so further research must be

Stem cells are cells within the body that have the ability to grow and reproduce repeatedly into any type of mature cell. They are unspecialized cells that divide through mitosis to produce more stem cells that replace cells in the system in which they are found. Stems cells make it possible for the body to renew and repair its damaged tissues. They are also vital in the development of human life. Stem cells are high potential cells, and this makes them a top focus in the biomedical research world. (Stem Cell Basics, 2009) This paper will discuss the background, function, and other aspects of stem cells.

Stem cells are important for living organism in many ways. In a blastocyst the inner cells give the entire body of the organism, including cell types and organs such as the heart, lungs, and skin. In adult tissues such as brain, muscle, and bone marrow separated populations of stem cells generate and create replacements for cells that are lost or died through a tear, injury, and disease. Stem cell transplantation allows doctors to give large doses of chemotherapy or radiation therapy to increase the chance of eliminating blood cancer in the marrow and then restoring normal blood cell production (Gknation

Today, what I would like to talk about is stem cells, which is a kind of the most important cells because it is a foundation for the development and growth of other lots of different cell types. There are many other tissues they are working with internal repair system and they also can divide necessarily for supplement to other cells if they are still alive. But, the condition is different of stem cell, which has two major functions compare with other cell types, remaining a stem cell continually or transforming to other cells that have specialized functions like bone marrow cells, and they can divide and renew by themselves for a long time. Today, there are two main stem cells are used by scientists with many different ways: embryonic stem

“Through the isolation and manipulation of cells, scientists are finding ways to identify young, regenerating ones that can be used to replace damaged of dead cells in diseased organs. This therapy is similar to the process of organ transplant, only the treatment consists of the transplantation of cells rather than organs. The cells that have shown by far the most promise of supplying diseased organs with healthy cells are called stem cells.” (Chapter Preface)

When people refer to stem cell therapy some people tend to become uneasy due to the ethical questions raised by the practice, the one this paper will be tackling is whether or not stem cells should be used to treat genetic diseases. To understand why these questions are raised, an idea of “what Stem cells are” and “what stem cell therapy is” is required. In basic terms stem cell therapy, most commonly in the form of an autotransplantation, is the use of either allogeneic or autologous therapy to treat certain diseases. A good example of stem cell therapy is using it to help treat patients with leukemia. Stem cells are taken from a healthy donor or the patient themselves and are introduced into the bone marrow of patient to produce new, healthy cells. Therapies like these really all started when we first discovered what cells are in the 1800’s and began research in the field of study. From there it went something like this, “Attempts were made to fertilize mammalian eggs outside of the human body and in the early 1900s, it was discovered that some cells had the ability to generate blood cells. In

A cell that has the ability to develop or duplicate into any other type of cell the body may have whilst still alive, whether it be a specialised cell or other stem cells, by using the cell-division cycle, is what we call a stem cell. Stem cells can be uncovered from various sites around the body, such as amniotic fluid, which can be retrieved during a pregnancy, placenta and cord tissue during the development of embryos, umbilical cord blood that is saved after the umbilical cord is cut, teeth, embryos that are willingly donated during the blastocyst stage (4-5 days after fertilization), and adult bone marrow. Each of these stem cell types, wherever their source might be, holds the priceless competence to work as a huge medical advantage,

Over the decade, stem cell research has been ongoing around the world experimenting ways to control stem cells safely and effectively in the hope of curing as many diseases and help as many patients as possible. Stem cells are the foundation cell of our bodies. They are immature blood cells that have the remarkable potential and the ability to divide and form hundreds of copies and develop into various types of cell. Thus, it can be used to develop healthy tissues or organs to replace those that are damaged. In theory, there is no limit to the types of diseases that could be possibly treated with stem cell because it has the potential to develop into many different types of cell in the body. There are many people suffer in

Regenexx is offering non-surgical treatment for orthopedic indications such as arthritis, bursitis, ligament tears and much more. According to their website, The Regenexx is the longest running stem cell therapy company in the United States. Company’s co-founder Dr. Christopher Centeno is a founding member of the International Cellular Medicine Society and one of the most experienced physicians of clinical use of adult stem cells in the world.

Stem cells are essential for all living organism for many reasons. Without stem cells the human body is incapable of living. According to University of Nebraska Medical Center, “In the 3- to 5-day-old embryo, called a blastocyst, the inner cells give rise to the entire body of the organism, including all of the many specialized cell types and organs such as the heart, lung, skin, sperm, eggs and other tissues”. Stem cells are mother cells that have the potential to become any type of cell in the body. One of the main characteristics of stem cells is their ability to self- renew or multiply while maintaining the potential to develop into other types of cells. In other words stem cells can develop into any type of cells. Clinical research regarding

Numerous studies had reported ischaemic heart disease to be the leading cause of years of life lost globally. These statistic showing epidemic rates of heart failure has motivated countless professionals in the field to find a way to decrease these numbers. One such person is Dr James Chong, a cardiologist and researcher at Sydney’s Westmead Hospital. In 2014, Dr Chong and his colleagues conducted a promising study on regenerating cardiac muscle cells, also known as cardiomyocytes that were killed in previous heart attacks by using stem cells to replace the damaged heart tissue.

Stem cells can give rise to any tissue found in the body and thus provide nearly limitless potential for medical applications . Stem cells have the great potential to develop into many different cell types in the body during early life and growth. They serve as a repair system . Due to unlimited therapeutic applications of stem cells , they continue to be of great importance scientifically and