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Storytelling Animal Summary

Decent Essays

In dreams, humans fell fear, sorrow, rage, joy, and lust. In chapter 4 of,” The Storytelling Animal” Jonathan Gottschall, tries to persuade the audience that dream are night stories that focus on a protagonist, most likely the dreamer, who practices dealing with dilemmas or who struggles to achieve their desires. Gottschall’s use of extrinsic proof such as data and testimonies from community and proximate authorities are useful and help Gottschall persuade the audience of his thesis.
Although Gotschall’s use of extrinsic proof is very helpful there are some places where his proof is lacking. For example, Gottschall poorly uses data. On page 83 of “The Storytelling Animal” he states,” A conservative estimate, accounting for REM dreams, would Suggest that we dream in a vivid and story like way for about two hours per night, which comes to fifty-one thousand hours over an ordinary life span, or about six-solid years of nonstop dreaming.” When evaluating data one must look at numerous factor such as where the data came from, when the researched was conducted, …show more content…

Gottschall uses the studies of Katja Valli and Antii Revonsuo (Finnish dream researchers) to provide numerous statistics. Gottschall writes,” in 2009 Valli and Revonsuo estimated that an average person has 3 rem, dreams per nights and about 1,200 rem dreams per year …they estimate that 860 of those 1,200 dreams feature at least one threating event... the researchers estimate that people experience about 1,700 threatening REM dream episodes per year, or almost 5 per night.”(81-82) Valli and Revonsuo concluded that people would respond reasonably, realistically, and appropriately to their dream dilemmas. Gottschall provides the sources, method, and date for his data while also making sure the data came from a reputable source. This extrinsic proof is not only data but also a testimony from community authorities, Valli and

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