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Strengths And Weaknesses Of Religion Research

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Religious truths can be revealed in different ways such as through symbolic language, images, and statements. God is believed to be much greater than we can possibly imagine, as defined by philosopher Anselm (1033-1109) ‘That which nothing greater can be conceived’. It can be difficult to use our own language as a way of describing God and his attributes. The complexity of talking about God is shown in the quote, ‘God can be thought about more truly than he can be talked about, and he is more truly than he can be thought about’ (De Trinitate – ‘On the Trinity’). In my discussion I will put forward different approaches of Aquinas, Ramsey, Maimonides and other philosophers to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of symbolic language about God

Religious language is either analogical or equivocal. Thomas Aquinas and Ian Ramsey believed the analogical approach and thought there were similarities between the words we use in ordinary language and the words we use to describe God. Aquinas recognised that words do not have the same meaning when applied to God being infinite, but are univocal to a certain extent. As there is a true correspondence. E.g. God is ‘good’, we can understand what this means from our understanding of good although it might not be as great. With this, Aquinas then developed his theory of proportion. Within which he recognises that statements about God are qualitatively greater than statements about humans. Although his theory does seem to suggest that our

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