Stroke Knowledge Essay

Strokes are caused by a block in the blood supply to the brain which causes a decrease in oxygen and delivery of other important supplies which facilitate proper functioning. Fifteen million cases are reported worldwide annually, although not all of these cases are mortalities, the large prevalence of strokes ranks it as the fourth leading cause of death in the United States. (Figueroa) Because of the time sensitivity associated with the lack of resources to the brain, strokes are considered a medical emergency and early recognition of symptoms can help decrease the amount of damage caused . Although strokes do not always cause death, strokes most often leave the individual with some physical and cognitive impairment.

The health issue that this artifact discusses is the significance of knowing and recognizing the warning signs of a stroke. The American Heart Association has made it their mission to provide unlimited health information and research in the hopes of eliminating cardiovascular diseases as well as helping society in maintaining a healthy lifestyle. “Stroke is the number 5 cause of death and a leading cause of

7,000 strokes occur in Americans every year. For Hispanics it is the third leading cause of death. This article emphasizes the importance of knowing the symptoms of the stroke to reduce the chances of its occurrences. Prevention tips include: stop smoking, eat a healthy diet, exercise regularly, and work to control high blood pressure and manage diabetes. (Strokes Affect Thousands of Hispanics Each Year - Learn To Recognize Symptoms: Brandon Alvarez Montgomery

A stroke is a type of cardiovascular disease that affects the cerebral arteries, those blood vessels that carry blood to the brain. A stroke occurs when one of those blood vessels in the brain is obstructed or ruptures flooding the brain with blood. Depriving blood and oxygen to the brain results in those immediate cells death, causing the brain not to function properly. Once parts of the brain stop functioning, it can directly affect the areas of the body controlled (1).

Strokes are the 5th leading cause of death in the US, with one person dying every 4 minutes as a result. For African Americans, stoke is the 3rd leading cause of death.(http://www.cdc.gov/stroke/facts.htm) It is estimated that About 795,000 people have a stroke each year; about one every 40 seconds - there are many medical conditions that can cause a stroke and it is estimated that 8 out of 10 strokes can be prevented. However, there are some things that cannot be controlled when you are predisposed to

A stroke can be brought on by many different factors like age, gender and family history – all of which one cannot control. Others are lifestyle factors like high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, obesity or being over weight, poor diet, lack of exercise and drinking too much alcohol (stroke foundation Australia). Currently there is no universally accepted treatment (Ward, 2005).

Strokes are the fifth leading cause of deaths in America. They are also one of the leading causes of disabilities in adults. There are many factors, such as atrial fibrillation and lifestyle factors, which could lead to a potential stroke. There is the atrial fibrillation (shortened to “AFib”) and stroke connection. AFib is the constant and irregular beating of the two atria valves of the heart. The irregular heartbeats can cause blood to form clots in the heart and travel towards the brain. There are other types of risk factors that can lead to strokes, which are medical risk factors, lifestyle risk factors, and uncontrollable risk factors. Some examples of medical risk factors include high blood pressure, circulation problems, high cholesterol,

The content of the provided material matches the task to be learned by the viewers and helps them to accomplish the assigned objectives. The age of the population presented in this video is the same as the participants of the Health Promotion Plan. It helps to relate better to the presented topic. “When teaching members of the age group (41-64 years of age), the health professional must be aware of their potential sources of stress, the health risk factors associated with stage of life, and the concerns typical of midlife”. (Bastable, Gramet, Jacobs, & Sopczyk, 2011, p.179). All these considered, the content of this video fully address a major areas of concern for the participant of the stroke promotion project.

Weight reduction as a strategy involves maintaining the goal of a BMI between 18.5 to 24.9 and a waste circumference including <40 for men, for all overweight stroke patients. In a collaborative analyses by the Prospective Studies Collaboration (2009), it showed that each 5km/m2 higher BMI was related with 30% of higher stroke mortality. Abdominal body fat has been shown to increase stroke risk. So a clinical exercise physiologist should encourage weight reduction for Sally through a healthy diet, increased light physical activity and behavioural

The stroke is a condition with an abrupt onset of a neurological deficit that attributable to a focal vascular cause. (1) It is the third leading cause of death worldwide. (2) Lower-income countries have shown a higher relative stroke burden compared to industrialized ones. (3) Despite the significant achievement in management of acute stroke, it remains also a third cause of death in industrialized countries.(4) Over a third of stroke deaths occur in developing countries(5) In the United States,700000 stroke cases responsible for 165000 deaths each year (6). The number of people having a stroke each year in Iraq is around 24000. (7) Determining predictor of mortality at period of hospitalization could aid a clinical care by providing valuable prognostic information to patients and their family members and identify those at high risk for poor outcomes who may require more intensive recourses. Various clinical variables have been implicated in the etiology of in hospital mortality of stroke. This study is an attempt to evaluate the effect of a number of these variables and whether they could predict in hospital mortality or not. These predictors included important co- morbidities like diabetes mellitus ( DM), ischemic heart diseases(IHD) hypertension( HTN) , and role of diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in first few hours after attack , history of old stroke and medications that expected to change the outcome of

“Stroke is leading cause of death and the major cause of adult neurological disability. In the USA, 795 000 stroke occur every year.” (name ) The proportion rises most strongly with age, therefore with the

The two most at risk groups for stroke are those people with unhealthy lifestyles and the elderly. Two-thirds of all stroke victims are over the age of 65. Strokes can occur at anytime however. Gender also plays a role in strokes. The stroke risk for men is 1.25 times higher than that of women. Men do have a higher survival rate than women due to the life expectancy of men vs. women. Women are generally older when they encounter a stroke (Harrar 132). Stroke also runs in some families. Some members of a family might have a genetic predisposition for some of the risk factors. Race is also important in determining those at risk. African Americans have almost double the risk compared to Caucasians.

“A stroke, sometimes called a “brain attack,” is an injury to the brain due to blockage or rupture of blood vessels.” (Patient&Family Education Handbook UCLA Stroke Center Page 8) Stroke most often occurs when blood flow to the brain has stopped due to a clot, but it can also be caused by bleeding in the brain. The brain cells in the area begin to die due to lack of oxygen and the nutrients they need to work correctly. Hippocrates the “father of medicine” was the first to identity stroke more than 2,400 years ago. He called it apoplexy which is Greek for “struck down by violence”. In the 1600s a doctor named Jacob Wepfer discovered that people who died from apoplexy had something that was disrupted in the brains blood supply. There were massive bleeding in the brain or arteries were blocked in some of the cases Jacob Wepfer seen. Apoplexy became know terms as stroke and cerebral vascular

A total of 705 CVD events (564 IHDs, 141 strokes) occurred, during 49452.8 follow-up person-years (minimum 0.1, maximum 12, median 10.9 years). IHD comprised of 39 (20 women and 19 men) fatal and 113 (36 women and 77 men) non-fatal MI, 331 (171 women and 160 men) UA, and 81 (26 women and 55 men) sudden cardiac deaths. Ischemic stroke composed of 30 (16 women and 14 men) fatal and 111 cases (57 women and 54 men) of non-fatal stroke. The total CVD event rates were 1.6 per 100 person-year for men and 1.3 per 100 person-year for women, without adjusting for age. Follow-up person-years, CVD events, and the levels of risk factors of the baseline examination are shown in Table 2.

All topics in this booklet are intrinsically linked by cause-effect relationships: independent and dependent. It includes all possibilities that attribute simultaneously to make obvious rather tricky in practice. (Tones et al., 2013). It is virtually impossible currently to estimate all aspects of stroke, However, regarding the health services, with holistic vision of the patients and the family or society as a whole, two aspects must be emphasised: risk factors and after stroke care.