Stroke: The Fourt Leading Cause of Death in the United States

Strokes are caused by a block in the blood supply to the brain which causes a decrease in oxygen and delivery of other important supplies which facilitate proper functioning. Fifteen million cases are reported worldwide annually, although not all of these cases are mortalities, the large prevalence of strokes ranks it as the fourth leading cause of death in the United States. (Figueroa) Because of the time sensitivity associated with the lack of resources to the brain, strokes are considered a medical emergency and early recognition of symptoms can help decrease the amount of damage caused . Although strokes do not always cause death, strokes most often leave the individual with some physical and cognitive impairment.

A less common type of stroke is a hemorrhagic stroke. This type of stroke occurs when the artery that supplies blood to the brain ruptures or bursts. Stroke is an expensive disease with lifetime rehabilitation costing over $140,000 per ischemic stroke with higher costs for subarachnoid hemorrhage (Alberts, et. al. 2011). Although stroke risk increases with age, strokes can occur at any age. In 2009, 34% of people hospitalized for stroke were younger than 65 years (Hall, 2012). More women than men have strokes each year, in part because women live longer. Estimates of the overall incidence of stroke in U. S. children are 6.4 per 100,000 (0-15 yrs.) with approximately half being hemorrhagic stroke (ASA, 2016). African Americans are more impacted by stroke than any other racial group within the American

A stroke is when the blood flow to the brain is cut off and oxygen cannot get to the brain. This results in areas of the brain not being able to work

Background- Strokes are one of the top five leading causes of death globally, and one of the major causes of serious and long-term disability. Because of the individuality of the issue, and the manner in which so many react different when having a stroke, the carative priorities are more than not intuitive. This article suggests that rather than intuition based on past knowledge, a standard priority-setting procedure would benefit all stakeholders.

A stroke (cerebrovascular accident) occurs if the supply of oxygenated blood to the brain is reduced or blocked. Brain cells require a constant flow of oxygen rich blood and if it is restrained, brain cells begin to die within a matter of minutes. If the stroke is severe, it will lead to long term damage in the brain and the muscles which are controlled by the portion of the brain affected (Teng,2013). The three main types of strokes are hemorrhagic, ischemic and transient ischemic attacks. Ischemic stroke is the most common and involves a blood clot formation in the cerebral arteries while hemorrhagic occurs do to a brain aneurysm or blood vessel leak. The blood spills into the brain and creates immense

WHO states, worldwide, that every year there are stroke patients more than 15 million people and stroke consumes approximately 2–4% of total health-care costs.

Stroke also known as brain attack, occurs when the brain cells are deprived of oxygen and begin to die. This is caused by either the blood supply is blocked or a blood vessel within the brain ruptures.There are three types of of strokes. Ischemic stroke causing blockages and narrowing arteries (blood clots). Hemorrhagic stroke causing arteries in brain either leaking blood or bursting open. Blood flows into middle of the brain. Transient ischemic attack (TIA) causing blood flow to brain is only briefly interrupted. The blockage of the artery is temporary.The most common symptoms are confusion, trouble walking, talking. Numbness to the face, arms,and leg. If the person tries to raise both their arms but one doesn’t raise. Headaches possibly

“Stroke is leading cause of death and the major cause of adult neurological disability. In the USA, 795 000 stroke occur every year.” (name ) The proportion rises most strongly with age, therefore with the

A stroke is caused by the lack of blood and oxygen in the brain. Ischemia is the lack of oxygen in the body’s tissues. An ischemic stroke occurs when a blood vessel, most likely an artery, is blocked from a clot. This prevents oxygen from entering the brain. In other words, the main artery becomes blocked, and in turn, the part of the brain that the artery supports becomes ischemic – the cells and tissues in that part of the brain will die from lack of oxygen.

In the United States, strokes are the number four killer and the leading cause of long-term disability. It is estimated that a stroke

A stroke is a “Brain attack” that can happen to anyone at any time. This attack occurs when the blood flow to an area of the brain is cut off. Many may ask the question what causes a stroke. A stroke is caused when the blood flow to an area of the brain is cut off the brain cells are deprived of oxygen and begin to die. Studies show that a stroke occurs every 40 seconds and in every four minutes someone dies from a stroke. (Association) There are three different types of strokes Ischemic stroke, Hemorrhagic Stroke, and Transient Ischemic stroke, and they can all have a huge impact on your health.

A stroke is a deficit or blockage of oxygenated blood to a portion of the brain. According to the American Heart Association,”stroke is classically characterized as a neurological deficit attributed to an acute focal injury of the central nervous system by a vascular cause, including cerebral infarction, intracerebral hemorrhage, and subarachnoid hemorrhage, and is a major cause of disability and death worldwide (Sacco, 2013, Introduction, para. 1)." Important modifiable risk factors for stroke are high blood pressure, atrial fibrillation, lack of physical activity, illicit drug use, smoking, increased alcohol intake, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes mellitus, and an unhealthy diet. Symptoms

The history of stroke starts with Hippocrates, the father of medicine who first acknowledge stroke more than 2400 years ago. At this time stroke was called as “apoplexy”. Doctors had little proficiency of the anatomy and function of the brain, the origin of the stroke, or how to handle it. It was not until the mid of 1600’s that Jacob wafer discovered that the patient who died with apoplexy had bleeding in the brain. In 1928 apoplexy was divided into categories based on the causes of the blood vessel problem. Stroke is a type of chronic disease which can be controlled but not cured. Stroke kills nearly 129000 people a year. On average, every four minutes someone dies of stroke. In 2010, the worldwide prevalence of stroke was 33 million, with

Stroke, also called cerebrovascular accident (CVA), cerebrovascular insult (CVI) or brain attack, is the sudden loss of brain function. The most common stroke occurs when the blood flow to the brain is blocked by a clot. When a blockage occurs, the brain supply of oxygen and nutrients is interrupted. If the blockage lasts more than a few minutes, permanent brain damage can occur. Another type of

There are three main strokes which include a ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic strokes and transient ischemic attack (TIA). A ischemic stroke is when there is a loss of blood flowing to an area of the brain, resulting in not being able to function a body properly. A hemorrhagic stroke happens when a weak blood vessel tear. According to the American Stroke Association, 13 percent of strokes are hemorrhagic. Lastly there is a transient ischemic attack (TIA) , also called a mini-stroke, a TIA is due to a temporary shortage of quantity of blood and oxygen to the brain. As Mayo Clinic states “About 1 in 3 people who have a transient ischemic attack will eventually have a stroke, with about half occurring within a year after the transient ischemic attack.”