Study of Extreme Islamic Terrorist Groups

governments or other groups with the intent to destroy - in whole or in part- a national,

attempts to outline unique patterns of political violence and terrorism strategies systematically grouped as "the wave system" (TWS). The research explores over a 135-year period of rebel terror activities where TWS is systematically divided by "The four waves of Modern Terrorism", with each wave lasting 40 years. Extensive research on past events over a long timeline, and wide-ranging research references allows the reader to credit the reliability of the publication. The objective is to illustrate the relationship between international terrorist factions within certain time frames in history. TWS as a model attempts to link contemporary rebel terrorist groups

Terrorism is an act that threatens or carries out violence with the intention to disrupt, kill or coerce against a body or nation in order to impose will. This means that a lot of groups use this method to get what they want. The groups use a variety of methods, groups such as:

Committing an act of terrorism means that you have harmed innocent people (either directly via force of indirectly via destruction of property) in order to intimidate a population or government to do or abstain from doing something...

The FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) defines terrorism as “unlawful use of force against persons or property to intimidate a government, civilian, or anything else, for social, religious, or social objectives (Ortmeier, P, 2009). There are various forms of terrorism. The FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) divided terrorism into three separate categories. Foreign sponsors, organized terrorist groups, and loosely affiliated international radical extremists. Terrorism does not always involve guns or bombs. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) divides terrorist threats into three categories – Foreign sponsors of international terrorism, formalized terrorist groups, and loosely affiliated international radical extremists (Sheehan, Michael, 2011).

What is Terrorism? The FBI definition of Terrorism is the unlawful use of force and violence against persons or property to intimate or coerce a government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or social objectives. The goals and objectives of terrorism can vary. They can used terrorism to gain money and power, or control over a government, or it can be used as a form of hate crime. There goal depends on what there objects is? For example if a small group is unhappy with there government they can use terrorism to try and change the government or take control of it. Another form of terrorism is the use of force to intimidate a certain group of people for money or power. Terrorism can also be used to

International terrorism aspire to intimidate or coerce a civilian population, influence the policy of a

They elucidate that terrorism is a “premeditated, politically motivated, violence perpetrated against noncombatant targets by subnational groups of clandestine agents, usually intended to influence an audience,” (National Institute of Justice).

Terrorism, a word most people fear, but so often misinterpret. The textbook definition of terrorism is “the unlawful use of violence and intimidation, especially against civilians, in the pursuit of political aims”. But how does that compare to domestic terrorism? Domestic terrorism or “homegrown terrorism” can be defined as “the committing of terrorist acts in the perpetrator’s own country against their fellow citizens”. Throughout the years, America as a nation has experienced quite a few occurrences of both types. An early example of homegrown terrorism would be the Haymarket Affair which occurred May 4, 1886 where in Chicago’s Haymarket Square, labor protesters detonated a bomb during a rally. Chicago police then responded by firing

There are many different definitions of terrorism. Encyclopedia.com defines it very broadly as “the use of violence to further a political or social cause”. (2003). Another source states “Terrorism has been described variously as both a tactic and strategy; a crime and a holy duty; a justified reaction to oppression and an inexcusable abomination” (Terrorism Research, n.d.). Our unit one lecture reminded us of the adage “One man’s terrorist is another man’s freedom fighter” and pondered whether the Boston Tea Party could be viewed as an act of terrorism (Bethel University, 2017). Regardless of the exact definition one chooses to use, our nation faces a wide range of threats from those who intend to do us harm. The individuals and organizations who threaten us are as

No party shall make a threat solely to terrorize the inhabitant population, sway government policy, or disturb the behavior or a government by threating commit a specified offense.

The easy definition of terrorism is “the use of violence and intimidation in the pursuit of political aims.(Webster’s)” However the Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI) uses more in depth definitions to define to separation between International terrorism verse Domestic terrorism. Domestic is defined by the FBI as “Activities involving acts dangerous to human life that violate federal or state law while

Political violence is the leading cause of wars today. Personal agendas have led to many of the political objectives that cause violence today this has caused many problems throughout the world and will continue to do so until a solution to this issue is found. Political objectives have been advanced involuntarily dependent upon the kind of government a nation exercises. For instance, in a democratic nation political groups must worry about convincing the majority in order to advance ethically. Those who try to influence the majority through acts of violence are considered today as “terror” organizations. Though perhaps if it were not because of the recent 9/11 terror attacks that maybe such warrants would not be seen as terror attacks,

The calculated use of violence or the threat of violence to inculcate fear; intended to coerce or to intimidate governments or societies in the pursuit of goals that are generally political, religious or ideological.

From the lips of the FBI, “Terrorism is the unlawful use of force or violence against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government, the civilian population, or any segment thereof, in furtherance of political or social objective.” On September 11, 2001 the United States of America experienced such actions, it was the largest terror attack experienced by any country. The affect this had on America was tremendous,