Substance Abuse Treatment For Adolescents Essay

Many participants engaged the group with stories of overcoming addiction or being sexually molested by family members as reasons behind their addiction. However all of their stories were compelling and empowering to the group of individuals who have seemed to endure some of the same sentiments as their fellow group mate. It appeared as if the individuals in the group even though that were court ordered appeared to be extremely engaged and very involved during the meetings. It seemed as though most who attended found peace and solice from the group during the NA meetings. As it stated by Krentzman, Robinson, Moore, et.al (2010), client’s state that their top two reasons for attending NA meetings were to promote recovery/ sobriety and to find support acceptance and friendships. One thing that I learned from the NA group that just as in AA, family support deems to be an important function on the perseverance of an addict and that the participation and involvement of family is detrimental in the treatment process for the addicts. In several of our readings many of the passages discussed the effects of family systems support as it pertains to substance abusers chemical addiction. The passages described the family system as being a detrimental part of the treatment process as well as for the treatment of the family as well. According to past studies, family involvement has aided clients in

Family is an instrumental part in an addict’s addiction and recovery process. Many families are left feeling hopeless, and frustrated on how to help a loved one dealing with a substance use disorder. Some families will give up on the loved one because of the frustration this disease brings upon a family, and the lack of understanding of what this disease is capable of doing. Other families are willing to do whatever it takes to help and get that

Gruber, K.J., & Taylor M.F. (2006). A family perspective for substance abuse: Implications from the literature. Journal of Social

According to current statistics released by the United States Department of Health and Human Services, “In the United States in 2011, there were an estimated 25.1 million adolescents aged 12 to 17. In the past year, more than one quarter of adolescents drank alcohol, approximately one fifth used an illicit drug, and almost one eighth smoked cigarettes” ("A Day in the Life of American Adolescents," 2013, para. 1). Substance abuse is major problem amongst adolescents. Some are experimenting, but some adolescents may become dependent on a particular substance. If one becomes dependent on a substance as an adolescent it could be detrimental to their future health and success as an adult. Spear (2003) stated in an article titled Alcohol’s

Although all sorts of families can be devastated by addiction, but single parent units (the most common lower class structure) are the most obscured. Behavioral Health of the Palm Beaches supports, “In every family unit, each person plays a role (or multiple roles) to help the family function better and to maintain a level of homeostasis, stability and balance. When substance abuse is added to this dynamic, the family roles naturally shift to adjust to the new behaviors associated with drug or alcohol use, and to continue maintaining order and balance.”4 In single parent units there is an inability of a second parent to fill the void role of the addicted parent. The National Center for Biotechnology Information states, “Frequently, children may act as surrogate spouses for the parent who abuses substances. For example, [young] children may develop elaborate systems of denial to protect themselves against that reality of the parent’s addiction. Because that option does not exist in a single‐parent household with a parent who abuses substances, children are likely to behave in a manner that is not age‐appropriate to compensate for the parental deficiency.”2 So a child growing up in a compromised family unit where addiction is present may develop altered norms and mature into an addict themselves.4

The article that I chose from Nissen’s bibliography article is the role of family in preventing and intervening with substance use and misuse and family interventions that focus on young people. The article talks about how families plays a key part in helping prevent substance abuse and misuse by both promoting and encouraging safety and resilience. Young people are prone to become involved with drugs and not only harm themselves but their families as well. In the United States 12 percent of people in the population aged 12-17, have used some type of illicit drugs (Vellememan, Templeton & Copello, 2004). Young people are easily influenced into the use and misuse of substance abuse. When the child has a close family bond and a positive relationship with family, that closeness has been found to discourage their choices to try drugs and alcohol through positive reinforcements within the family structure. There is evidence that children who are from single parent

Road to Recovery (YouTube, 2006) shows friends (peers) were also a major infliuence on teens sober desisions and the Adolescent Addict (HBO, 2015) contributes family as major influeince on teens sobriety desicions. Although

Hanson et al. (2015) created a family-based-in-home-treatment intervention to help substance abusers recover from addiction, while learning appropriate parenting for infants and toddlers. This intervention is important because it provides mental health for both the parent and the child. The intervention is composed of substance abuse treatment, individually psychotherapy, parent-child relational support and developmental guidance. A complete biopsychosocial assessment must be conducted to identify strengths and risk factors. Team members observe urine toxicology screen and provide positive reinforcements such as a ten-dollar gift card for negative results. Parents who receive a negative result have to attend a weekly group session as a negative reinforcement. The Department of Children and Families in Connecticut refer the majority of the families that participate in this program. The purpose of the program is to keep children at their home, while working with parent’s addiction. Clients include fathers and mothers of children under the age of three years. The program implementation has been successful because providing home services eliminates treatment barriers and facilitates client’s engagement. Team members are able to understand the client by experiencing firsthand the family dynamics and its environment. By focusing on the child wellbeing, the team members are able to convince unwilling parents to participate in substance abuse treatment. Of the

In all generations, families encounter a wide variety of hardships. Stressors can range from most intense such as Divorce and Illness to least intense like a family disagreement. Despite the severity of the stressors families find a way their way to unity. They look past the bad and know that it will be okay again. This is shown in families who struggle with Substance abuse. Substance abuse hinders how families function, but through this experience they find a positive solution to move forward.

Family influence is another important factor to consider when looking at adolescent substance abuse. Parenting practices should be carefully constructed and conflict should be avoided at all costs. Harsh disciplinary action can lead to retaliation and further encourage adolescents to abuse various substances. On the contrary, poor parental monitoring and a lack of family bonding can lead to the adolescent looking for an escape, which in this case, would be substance abuse (1). As nurses, it’s important that we intervene before the adolescent becomes dependent on any selected substance. “Appropriate, early intervention may restore the normal course of an abnormal trajectory and reduce the likelihood of developing a substance use disorder (SUD) later in life” (2). Teaching adolescents about the negative effects of substance abuse can prevent initiation, dependency, and literally save their life. In this paper, I’ll develop a teaching plan for adolescents to discourage substance abuse. I’ll begin by further identifying the target population and the prevalence of the issue. I’ll then use the nursing process (Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning, Implementation, and Evaluation) to formulate this plan for the target audience, relying heavily on effective teaching styles for the chosen age group.

Adolescence substance use has been a serious problem in American society. Within the previous year, more teens are engaging in the use of illegal substances. Adolescence tend to use drugs for multiple reasons related to their personal life such as school, stress, life at home, etc., “Past-year use of illicit drugs other than marijuana continues to decline to the lowest level in history” (National Institute on Drug Abuse [NIDA], 2016). The rate of the use of illicit drugs may have declined, but the use of marijuana and alcohol is still considered a serious problem. “An estimated 3.3 million teenagers are alcoholics” (Comp, L.L, 1984).

My thoughts about bringing a family together concerning interventions for substance abuse can be challenging especially, when guilt and shame by either the youth or the family are the clouds which shads the intervention process. All families must confront positive and negative influences when raising children. According to Families in Society (2005), this challenge is greater for new immigrants who negotiate the additional influences of culture and environment and incorporate their family history into their life in a new country.

A large number of youths’ battle with substance dismantlement each year. School-based aversion and treatment programs have attempted to battle the major issues that originate from liquor and medication utilization, yet the measurements appear to just be deteriorating. As indicated by Shekhtmeyster, Sharkey, and You (2011), "youthful substance builds the danger of huge psychological wellness issues, for example, sorrow, nervousness, and reliance upon these substances " (p.386). A clearer comprehension of successful factors inside substance exploiting projects ought to be inspected and assessed so as to enhance future counteractive action and treatment programs went for aiding in danger youth with substance abuse.

Drug addiction is a problem that is becoming much too common within families. As addiction rates have increased dramatically and drug related deaths are permeating news sources (http://www.drugabuse.gov). Due to the increase in drug related deaths, there are an increased number of families that are being affected by this disease. The news can be very detrimental to parents when they hear their child has been hiding a terrible secret. Drug addiction does not discriminate and can occur in any family to any member no matter their gender, race, or any other factors. Many parents are convinced it could never happen to their child, but they are wrong. “According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration 's (SAMHSA 's) National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 23.5 million persons aged 12 or older needed treatment for an illicit drug or alcohol abuse problem in 2009” (http://www.drugabuse.gov/). These statistics prove

Family plays one of the essential key role in initiation into drugs as children are assumed to have made connection with family before engaging in relationship with friends. It is widely known by many scholars that interpersonal relationships between family are strongly related to adolescent substance use because the quality of this