The ability to generate profits indicates the current level of success of a business and entrepreneurs try hard to maintain the profitability of their company to create a better appeal for investors. The first thing to consider are ratios, specifically profit margin ratios: gross profit margin, operating profit margin, pretax profit margin and net profit margin.[1] All numbers are found in the consolidated statement of operations of Whole Foods’ 2015 10K and in million dollars unless otherwise specified. 2015
2014
2013
Sales
15,389
14,194
12,917
Gross Profit
5,416
5,044
4,629
Operating Profit
861
934
883
Pretax Profit
878
946
894
Net Income
536
579
551
Gross Profit Margin
0.351939697
0.355361420
0.358364945
Operating Profit Margin
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2015
2014
2013
Net Profit Before Taxes
877
946
894
Total Assets
5,741
5,744
5,538
Net Worth / Owner’s Equity
3,769
3,813
3,878
Return on Assets
0.1527608
0.1646936
0.1614301
Return on Investments
0.2326877
0.2480986
0.2302412
A closer look at the return on assets ratio tells us that the company is not using its assets efficiently to generate its profit, as the figure of 2015 is lower than that of the previous two years. Return on investment ratio measures the ability to generate profit from owner’s investment. From the chart above we can see that while the figure in 2015 is greater than that of 2013, it is still less than that of 2014. Thus, the company is showing a deteriorating performance and profitability based on comparison with figures of the previous years. 2. Risk In order to determine the risk associated with investing in a company, it is crucial to look at the company’s financing of operations. In particular, the investor should focus on finance through liabilities versus finance through equity. While reliance on debt does not necessarily equate to less profitability, the impact of debt management and interest expense on said debts is important for the company’s future performance. We can use financial ratios to evaluate its risk profile:
Liabilities to assets ratio, or debt to capital ratio, gives a comparison on the company’s total liabilities to totals assets. This
Either the company is able to make those changes or it will not make it very far
The current cash debt ratio only measures the ability of a firm 's cash, along with investments easily converted into cash, to pay its short-term obligations. In 2007, the company has a current cash debt ratio greater than 1 and is in better financial shape than in 2006, when the ratio was less than 1.
However, two known authors in this field of study believe that companies with low business risk obtains factors of production at a lower cost which may also pave to the ability of the firm to operate more efficiently (Amit & Wernerfet, 1990). Therefore, many stockholders faced a high of uncertainty; this is because some companies do not have the financial strengths to cover its debts that even may result to bankruptcy.
Return on Total Assets was 4.43% which is below five percent. That indicates that the company is not accurately converting its assets into profit. The total for Return on Stockholders’ Equity was 8.89%, however financial analysts prefer ROE to range between 15-20 %. The company’s low ROE indicates that the company is not generating profit with new investments. Lastly, Debt-to-Equity ratio for the company was 1.01 which indicates that investors and creditors are equally sharing assets. In the view of creditors, they see a high ratio as a risk factor because it can indicate that investors are not investing due to the company’s overall performance. The totals of these three ratios demonstrate that the company’s financial state is not as healthy as it should be.
Also, according to its leverage ratios, the company’s debts are not only very high, but are also increasing. Its decreasing TIE ratio indicates that its capability to pay interests is decreasing. The company’s efficiency ratios indicate that despite the fact that its fixed assets are increasingly being utilized to generate sales during the years 1990-1991 as indicated by its increasing fixed asset turnover ratio, the decreasing total assets turnover indicate that overall the company’s total assets are not efficiently being put to use. Thus, as a whole its asset management is becoming less efficient. Last but not the least, based on its profitability ratios, the company’s ability to make profit is decreasing.
A combination of business risk and financial risk shows the risk of an organization’s future return on equity. Business risk is related to make a firm’s operation without any debt whereas financial risk requires that the firm’s common stockholders make a decision to finance it with debt. Business risk can be evaluated volatility in earnings and profits (coefficient of variation of returns on assets and of operating profits). A measure of business risk is also asset beta or unlevered beta. In case of AHP, it is 1.2 (βa) which is very low signifying low business risk for the firm.
Operating profit margin figures in the table above show the return from net sales[13]. However profit margin ratios are high enough for the 3 years, there is a fall from 12.86% to 11.26% during 2011-12. Sales revenue increases with a higher rate than gross profit so there is a poor
The debt-to-capital ratio gives users an idea of a company's financial structure, or how it is financing its operations, along with some insight into its financial strength. The higher the debt-to-capital ratio, the more debt the company has compared to its equity. Star River has always depended much on debt for its financing and the trend shows this ratio may get higher in future. Star River, with high debt-to-capital ratios, compared to a general or industry average, may show weak financial strength because the cost of these debts may weigh on the company and
Debt ratio indicates how much debt is used to finance a firm’s assets. To see the profitability a firm has to compare the difference between debt-to-equity mixes. The company should evaluate how do they finance their assets, do they use debt? There two types of debt, short-term and long-term debt, realizing the remaining percentage must be financed by equity. The amount of debt a firm uses depends on its proven income record and the availability of assets that can be used as collateral for the loan — and how much risk management is willing to assume. When a company borrows money to finance business there is a certain requirement that the company pay
By having a good operating margin which is a margin ratio used in measuring a company 's pricing strategy and operating efficiency. The operating margin, measures your operating profitability, it indicates how much of each dollar of revenues used is left over after both costs of goods sold and operating expenses are considered. Operating margins are important because they measure efficiency. The higher the operating margin, the more profitable a company 's core business is. For example, I created a mock report called Dean 's report In the report I have the following numbers on my financial statement for my event I held.
Debt ratio helps in comparing total assets and total liabilities. If you have more liabilities it means you have lesser equity and therefore an increased leverage position.
The long-term liquidity risk ratio such as LT debt/Equity, D/E, and Total Liabilities to Total Assets all show a decline from year 2005 due to the repayment of debts. The interest coverage ratio also shows a healthy number of 29.45 in comparison to the industrial average of 15.04 indicating a high ability to pay out its interest expense. Such a low relative risk is not surprising due to the nature of its business depending heavily in R&D development and large intangible assets.
The results of the company’s return on assets ratio measuring profitability overall was 7.2% in 2010 and 8.1% in 2011 having an increase of 0.9%. Return of common stock ratio that portrays the
n operational arrange is significant to the success of a company. A well-designed structure arrange may be a roadmap for folks to perform the responsibilities expeditiously at intervals the organization. The operational arrange identifies the following: what task should be completed, the personnel accountable for finishing same task, the timeframe or point for finishing a task, and also the price associated to finish work.
An operational arrange is significant to the success of a company. A well-designed structure arrange may be a roadmap for folks to perform the responsibilities expeditiously at intervals the organization. The operational arrange identifies the following: what task should be completed, the personnel accountable for finishing same task, the timeframe or point for finishing a task, and also the price associated to finish work.