Summary : ' Daughters Of Mothers With Multiple Sclerosis ' Their Experience Of Play '

This can wreak havoc on a person’s emotional state, which Mairs comments, “I am immobilized by acute attacks of depression, which may or may not be physiologically related to MS but are certainly its logical concomitant” (Mairs 67). In addition to the unpredictable physical losses that one can sustain from MS - including vision, coordination, and bladder control - one can also lose their will to live a normal life. Mairs discusses the lives of two women who share the same disease, one of which, “...stays at home and insists that her husband, a small quiet man, a retired civil servant, stay there with her except for a quick weekly foray to the supermarket” (71). The other woman has an active life and tries to participate in as many activities as she would without the disease. Mairs aspires to live like the second woman as her life progresses, but the first woman has obviously lost her mental battle with the disease. Since there is no known cure for MS, the only thing that one who is diagnosed can do is accept that their life will always be changing and it will never be easy. Towards the beginning of her disease, she thought about MS constantly and wondered when the time would come that she would no longer be physically capable of killing herself. Once she learned that she would never finish adjusting, she was able to come to an uneasy peace with her condition. Besides the

Specific Speech Purpose: To provide my audience with information about MS and its life changing results.

MS is usually occurs at age of 15 to 55 with the average onset at about 30 years of age. Women are twice more likely than men to develop this debilitating autoimmune disease (Love, 2006). Due to the heterogeneity of the disease, where it can affects many sites of the CNS such as the brain cortex, brainstem, spinal cord as well as the optic nerve, thus the clinical symptoms of MS are widely ranged.

Multiple sclerosis is a chronic, progressive neurological disease affecting all aspects of life: physical, cognitive, emotional, and social (Abma). It is known as an autoimmune disease, Where the body’s immune system turns against the body and destroys the protective covering that surrounds nerve cells. This damage to the nerve cells causes many problems for the patient including weakness, muscle stiffness, poor coordination and balance, tingling, numbness, tremors, blurred vision, slurred speech, and memory and concentration problems (Bren)

Multiple sclerosis has conquered the lives of many of its victims, one of which includes Nancy Mairs. However, Mairs writes an essay describing her experience with the disease and how it has not affected her negatively, as society assumes about the disease’s effects. Mairs does not write her essay to make her audience feel pity for her disease, yet writes to allow people to be more accepting of the disease and of people that have it. She incorporates the word “cripple” to describe the strength MS gave her, rather than politically correct or polite words such as “handicapped” or “disabled.” Mairs’ rhetorical structure in her essay allow readers to see a courageous and empowered author in which she has the ability to persevere through experiences

Over time the concept of the nuclear family has started to deteriorate and the idea of a male dominated home is now rare. Since the nineteenth century and the growth of Women’s Rights Movement, women have been given more rights. The idea of the stereotypical woman being a housewife and raising the children has changed; women have started to help support the family financially by going out to work. This has meant that children over the years have had to adjust to the idea that the role of their mum has changed. This can give the era of childhood for children a sense of restlessness. Add why

In the world of neurology, there are a vast amount of neurological disorders, conditions, and diseases. One severe disease is known as Multiple Sclerosis. In this research essay, I will be discussing what multiple sclerosis is, symptoms, causes, personal experience, and treatments.

Through her careful use of asyndetons, Mairs makes it evident that multiple sclerosis has taken a lot away from her. Detailing her life before her diagnosis, Nancy Mairs lists

Having the disease multiple sclerosis can affect one's life tremendously. In the essay, "On Being A Cripple", the author Nancy Mairs suffers from the disease and has a love-hate relationship with it. Socially, it appears that although Mairs has the disease, she accepts it and does normal things like going on vacations with her family. However, personally, it's hard for her at times and she gets into a depressed state and wishes she didn't have the disease when she has a falling or an incident. Multiple Sclerosis, also referred to as “MS”, is a disease that can affect one's brain, spinal cord, and eyes.

Multiple Sclerosis, commonly known as MS is an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. Scientists have been studying MS since the 19th century. In MS, the body’s immune system produces cells and antibodies that attack myelin in your brain which is essential for the nerves in your brain and spinal cord to conduct electricity to perform its function. The attack on myelin results in vison loss, paralysis, numbness, muscle weakness, difficulty walking, stiffness, spasms, and bladder and bowel problems. MS has varying degrees of severity and affects people between the ages of 20-50, mostly women. Although there are treatments, there is no cause and cure yet.

Look around, chances are you or someone in the room either has or knows someone with multiple sclerosis. However, you probably would not be able to tell just by looking at someone if they have MS and that is arguably one of the most frustrating effects of MS. In fact there are a lot of frustrations related to this disease, it affects every patient differently, it is difficult to diagnose, symptoms are merely managed, it is unpredictable and life altering for those with it and for those that care for them. It is estimated that over two and a half million people worldwide are affected by MS. Two hundred new diagnosis are reported every week in the United States alone, and the numbers of cases are likely much higher than

Providing care for a family member can cause a tremendous strain for the primary caregiver in many areas of his/her life including financial, physical, and psychological which often results in both increased emotional needs and physical complications for the caregiver (Eun-Jeong Lee, DeDios, Fong, Simonette & Lee, 2013). As disabled older adults live longer lives, there is now an increasing need to rely on others to assist them with their day-to-day activities and activities of daily living (ADL), and that role often falls upon the spouses of the impaired or close family members (Barbosa, Figueirdo, Sousa & Demain, 2010). Research data provided by the National Alliance for Caregiving (NAC) estimated that there were approximately 44 million caregivers age 18 and over, with one third of those caregivers being male, whom were providing care to adults age 50 and above (National Alliance for Caregiving, 2015). These

The social impact first begins with the difficulty in diagnosis of the disease (Popescu et al., 2014). For individuals and families, coping with AD will vary depending on their attitudes, beliefs or cultural affiliations, and support network (Menchola & Weiss, 2015). Moreover, for 55%-91% of patients, a woman is the informal caregiver. Also, in 41%, spouses are the main caregiver (Wimo et al., 2013). The social “impact of the caregiving process has been identified as caregiver burden” (Wimo et al.,). Caregivers provide a range of necessary activities from supervising medications, dressing, shopping, managing medical appointments, incontinence care, and dealing with aggressive behaviors. Consequently, studies have shown that caregiver’s are at increased risk of depression, frustration, decreased interest in activities, chronic fatigue change in sleep patterns, and decreased social interactions. These risk leads to “increased risk of psychological, behavioral, or cognitive disorders”, especially for those living with an AD patient (Popescu et al.). In contrast, those with a support system have shown greater resilience in suffering negative effects from caregiving. On the contrary, caregivers can learn about themselves in the process, tap into unknown strengths, develop feelings of achievement, and gain greater connections between caregiver and

Methods: Pediatric-onset MS and cases and controls less than 18 years of age from 14 pediatric MS centers in the United States were studied. A questionnaire on environmental and genetic influences was completed by family members, capturing information on demographic and developmental history. Data on time of first walking unaided and acquisition of two word phrases were captured on MS and control groups. The need for special education services was captured in MS subjects only.

Methods: Participants: Ten men and women with a medical diagnosis of multiple sclerosis will be invited to participate in the study. Individuals with MS must be able to walk up to a distance of 15 meters without an assistive device and have a self-reported expanded disability score (EDSS) ≤ 6.5. Participants will be recruited from the state of South Dakota. The individual with orthopedic disability, pregnancy or recent exacerbation of symptoms in past 3 months will not be included in the study.