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Summary Of IVe Been To The Mountaintop

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The day before Martin Luther King Jr’s assassination, MLK Jr. spoke at Mason Temple in Memphis, Tennessee on April 3, 1968 about the Memphis Sanitation Strike. The intention of the speech “I’ve Been to the Mountaintop” was to convince other African Americans to band together and support the sanitation workers after two black, garbage collectors died in an accident. The deaths caused others to realize the unequal treatment of blacks and whites in the workplace. MLK uses ethos, pathos, and logos to persuade fellow African Americans to band together in a nonviolent movement for the equalization between races.
Ethos is an appeal to ethics in writing to convince the audience of the speaker’s character. In the start of the speech, King tells about a hypothetical journey through the ages of time. He mentions the Great Depression and uses the famous words, “We have nothing to fear but fear itself.” a paraphrased line from John F. Kennedy’s inaugural address. The use of JFK’s words gives credibility to King by mentioning and remembering a popular past President. Another example of King’s use of ethos is in this quote, “Somewhere I read of the freedom of assembly. Somewhere I read of freedom of speech. Somewhere I read of the freedom of press. Somewhere I read that the greatness of America is the right to protest for right.” Martin Luther King Jr. says this because these are all amendments in the Constitution that were not being applied to African Americans even though these are

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