What is the book’s thesis, and what are some key supporting points?
The argument placed in Mandell’s book is stated in the Prologue. It states “...King Philip's War was ultimately a war of sovereignty as well as land,”(3). The supporting points are separated throughout the book. Mandell includes multiple primary resources, such as Mary Rowlandson’s account of being captured; hopefully, showing the English that the Natives were serious about their land. Not only does Mandell use Rowlandson’s account, he also refers to many of the colonists journals and publications afterwards.
Your textbook (and most short accounts) depict the war as Indians against English colonists; how is that depiction accurate, and why or why not?
In my opinion, this depiction is inaccurate. King Philip's War is a seemingly unbiased view of the events occurring in that time period. Mandell’s book indicates that the English are the ones that took over, thus it is a fight against the Indians. The English came to seek land, and that is what they obtained, but the results were devastating, especially for the Native Americans. Obviously, the Native Americans lived in North America long before the English(or any other country) arrived. In conclusion, the textbook states facts, but it seems to hold some biases for the English colonists.
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For the colonists, they were seeking to expand and seek fortune in North America. Whereas the Native Americans simply wanted to keep the land they once had with very few problems. It makes me believe that the wars between Natives and colonists were not completely fair. Both had advantages and disadvantages, but the Natives should have had sovereignty over their land. The English mistreated the Natives, and some may argue that the Natives treated the colonists harshly. However, this mistreatment was
There are many reasons Native Americans and European Colonists did not have a good relationship. The reason for conflict between Colonist and Indians was due to the Colonists insatiable greed for power and land. Some of the reasons not only included physical mistreatment but also an ethical mistreatment of the Native Americans. European Colonists not only brought with them many different diseases that would later aid in the genocide of many Native American tribes, but also a mindset in which they felt superior to there Native neighbors. This feeling of superiority led to an outbreak of violence and many different civil wars. Due to the Native American and the Colonists irreconcilable
King Philip’s War, also known as the Metacomet’s War, was a war between the Wampanoags and the Puritans in 1675. Philip’s father, the leader of the Wampanoags, gave the English acceptance and nurtured them. He would also constrain the other Indians from harming the English. He helped the English by teaching them how to plant corn and he gave them abundance of land. Philip’s father had kept peace between the Indians and the English. After the death of Philip’s father, leadership was passed down to his son Philip. Philip was a warrior and he had his mind set to fight for his people unlike his father. The Wampanoag land and food supply was shrinking and to survive some had no other choice but to work for the English. They were not just losing
The book “A True History of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson” is set in a time where the English in Colonial America and the Indians were constantly at conflict. In the year 1675, the Indians besieged the English city of Lancaster (Rowlandson 4). The Indians captured and killed the inhabitants of that city. Rowlandson was one of the few people who were captured instead of killed. She had to fight through to survive the harsh captivity of the Indians, even though she had lost everything.
King Philip's War, war that hollowed Native Americans against English pioneers and their Indian partners that was one of the bloodiest clashes in U.S. history. The war is named for Metacomet, the Wampanoag boss who received the English name Philip because of the well disposed relations between his dad and the Mayflower Pilgrims. The war preceded in the most northern spans of New England until the marking of the Treaty of Casco Bay in April 1678.
King Philip’s War was the last major conflict between the Native Americans and the English settlers in New England. During the battle many colonial towns were destroyed and hundreds of citizens were taken captive. In one particular attack on the town of Lancaster Massachusetts, a woman named Mary Rowlandson was taken captive. Many of those captured in the conflict died, however, Mary survived due of her strong religious devotion and open mindedness.
After reviewing numerous sources discussing the Pequot War, each side has similarities and differences. However, Flynn’s case study of the war resembled the research that was read. Flynn looks at the Pequot war as one that the colonists did not instigate, and that the Pequot Indians were the ones to blame. Flynn states, “The Pequots not only waged war on whites, but on their fellow native Americans as well. They were belligerent people feared by weaker tribes” (Flynn 11). This is similar to the article that states “These [The Pequot Indians and the English] tensions escalated when Pequots killed English colonists and traders in 1633 and 1636” (Dutcher). This was the first act that the Pequots committed showing the similarities in their stories. On the other hand, one could state that Zinn summary of the Pequot war was closer to the article because the article does show key points about how the English attacked and killed numerous Indians very gruesomely. For example, Zinn states that “The English landed and killed some Indians, but the rest hid in the thick forests of the island and the English went from one deserted village to the next, destroying crops” (Zinn 15). The English unconsciously ravaged the Pequot Indian way of life, leading the Indians to have negative thought. This is similar to the article that states “Under English and Mohegan command, white and Indian troops allied against the Pequot and courted support from the Narragansett Indians. After a two-day march, the party surprised and burned the Pequot fort near present-day Mystic. Only seven Indians escaped the slaughter. English forces attacked a second Pequot stronghold two miles away the same night” (Dutcher). Zinn summarizes the war in the eyes of the Pequot Indians while Flynn views it from the colonists. Flynn tries
Metacom, known as King Philip to English colonists, was the leader of the Wampanoag Confederacy during the 17th century. Years after his birth, Metacom would be the cause of King Philip’s war, which resulted in the death of more than six hundred settlers, as well as the destruction of multiple colonies, and his own death.
King Philips War took place from 1675-1676. This was not a long war, but was very devastating for both the Native Americans and colonists. This war took place in New England, and was the most devastating war between the Native Americans and colonists during this time (Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia 2016). King Philip wasn’t even a king during this war, and there was no involvement from a King Philip. The name King Philip came from the son of Massasoit that the English called and also the chief of the Wampanoag tribe, his name to the tribe was Metacomet, Metacom, or Pometacom (Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia 2016). Many factors led up to this war. The Native Americans did not always show hate to the colonists, but once Metacomet came to power
"The bloodiest war in America's history took place in New England in 1675. It was King Phillip's War. One of the many ironies of this conflict is that Philip was the son of Massasoit; the same Massasoit who had helped the Plymouth Pilgrims survive their first winter in the New World. A father's kindness would became a son's curse. Philip made his way back to his tribal headquarters near Swansea at Mount Hope, where the war had started. Benjamin Church, using friendly Indians as scouts, tracked him throughout the summer while Philip made hit and run attacks on isolated farms in the region. But Church eventually caught up with him. An Indian who was guiding Church fired his musket and sent a musketball through Philip's heart. The death of Philip
In a world of startling current events that lead humanity to reflect on the past for answers, countless books are written to inform people of the world’s controversial history. Constantly, bias slithers into the writing of many authors, allowing history- without the painful truths- to be swayed by the winners. Nathaniel Philbrick’s Mayflower follows the journey of the Pilgrims, the winners in this case, as they venture to the New World and leave a destructive trail, leading to war with the Native Americans. As in any story, especially one involving war, there are two sides, and Philbrick makes it clear what side he fights for. Philbrick depicts the Pilgrims in a positive and biased manner through the detailed and glorified portrayal, biased Pilgrim quotations, and the clear contrast he creates between the Native Americans and the Pilgrims, presenting the Native Americans negatively and the Pilgrims as heroes.
Even though they couldn’t make the Indians work for them because they outnumbered the settlers they still took their land Zinn states “The Pequot tribe lived in the southern Connecticut and Rhode Island. The colonists wanted this land, so the war with the Pequots began. Massacres took place on both sides...After the Europeans began taking the land, the number of indians was reduced until, in time, fewer than a million remained” (17, Zinn). The colonists went to war with the Indians because they wanted their land. The colonists would massacre the tries and The indians would do the same but as Europeans began taking more and more land the population of Indians diminished. This quote portrays that colonists took the Indians land and gained power along with it. More land meant more power because they needed space to grow crops and then sell them and enslaving the Africans was a more profitable and ever-renewable source of labor.When they got there they settled in the Indians land and they tried to massacre them to take their land. Zinn writes “So you killed the Indians, tortured them, burned their villages, burned their cornfields” (25, Zinn) Another reading states “they set fire to wigwams,and as the indians ran out to escape the flames, the English cut them to bits with their swords” (20, Zinn) The English would
The relationship with the English and the Natives is confusing in a manner. When the English colonists first landed in the New World, they created a settlement called Jamestown, named after King James. The colonist constructed a barrier to keep them protected from the unknown. The Gentleman came to the New World to get wealthy off of the gold, but they weren’t educated in labor work. Little did they know, there wasn’t any gold to find. The Powhatan’s tribe assisted the Colonists for a while, but in the second year, the Native’s retreated with the helping of the settlers. When
Most of the textbooks fail to show what the Natives had to deal with the aggressive actions that the Europeans took against them, as usually most of the time the textbook shows only the attacks on the Europeans from the Natives
War was common during the colonial period. Most of these were short little scuffles with not many people getting injured or killed, there were not many significant battles. Most of the fighting was over land and the miscommunication between the Native Americans and Europeans. The fighting wasn't just between Native Americans and Europeans, there was a lot of fighting between Native American tribes
Natives were humiliated and dehumanized. Spaniards did not see the huge genocide that was going on , they just saw the land they was stealing from the natives and the money they were getting out of it. Time past and more and more settled in what now is called the United States. The Englishmen have settled near the east coast when coming to the Americas. English settlements kept growing so they needed to wipe out the natives out to have the land. “Not able to enslave the Indians, and not able to live with them, the English decided to exterminate them” (page, 19). The Indians learned that Europeans were and will always be stronger than them. They learned that European weapons will always be more powerful then whatever they made. Europeans had guns, Indians had spares. Europeans were devious and trick Indians to turn to each other. Tribes were tricked by these masterminds and started conflicted with each other and battles. The Europeans had mass murdered the native Americans with no sympathy. The native Americans could not do anything about it so they had to listen to the European due to the fact they were more powerful. As for the Englishmen they used any type of excuse to get into war. Europeans called native Americans Indians because when Columbus arrived in America he believed that he was in India so he thought they were Indians, its in politically incorrect but calling them Indians is okay because they truly traveled from Asia to America