Hello Destiney,
I agree with the effectiveness incorporated with the integration of community members and researchers. The equality involved with researcher and community member collaboration assist with the building of trust, resulting in strengthened research efforts. Vast efforts in regards to training researchers on how to properly interact with communities of varying demographics are needed to emplace trust within partnerships. Thus, such knowledge on the principles of social health determinants, hidden biases, and cultural humility is essential when addressing health-focused solutions. Therefore, the CBPR model must do an effective job of training researchers on the various components involved in working with minority communities to
This publication by Dr. Marshall H. Chin and his colleagues presents a visionary model of interventions in order to reduce health disparities. One of the key findings they summarize in this publication is interventions using cultural leverage. Dr. Marshall H. Chin and his colleagues present worldwide conclusions regarding the current state of health disparities interventions and how they could improve future interventions to reduce disparities. However, they have found interventions that cater to a patient culturally to be most promising.
The Center operational structure includes a Stakeholder Advisory Group (SAG). Our plan for the creation of the SAG involves expansion of existing community-engaged resources. The deliberative democracy approach allows us to set priorities related to stakeholder needs and create engaged research action plans to address these priorities (Schiavone G, Mameli M, Boniolo G. 2015; policy citation). This process allows the use of a deliberative process to increase co-learning, bi-directional communication, build trust, and inform the opportunities to reduce health disparities (citation). Our plan involves using some of the traditional application of deliberative democracy and inviting stakeholders interested in reducing health disparities to a 2-day engagement event at Mayo Clinic in Rochester, MN (citation). We plan to expand our engagement efforts to include the use social media to continue our deliberation. The
Some of these reasons include minorities may not have exposure to participate in clinical trials, there is lack of trust among racial groups, researchers and clinicians don’t target them for inclusion into clinical trials, and lack of understanding about clinical trials. The bill proposal was created to develop and offer strategic plans to increase minority and women research involvement. If we do not see a diverse group of people participating in the clinical trials of all diseases, we will continue to see higher numbers of incidences and mortality among these groups of people Chen, Lara, Dang, Paterniti, and Kelly (2014). NIH would improve the health disparities of minorities and women through their increased participation in clinical
Employing members of the community will help administrators understand how cultural factors affect health care and allow them to make a valuable contribution to the development of more welcoming design strategies.
A lesson that I would hope to bring with me, if I was a designer of a CBPR program within a marginalized community, would be the importance of collaboration between marginalized community members and the CBPR program team members. Collaboration between CBPR program team members and members of the marginalized community may prevent conflict, hesitation, and/or resistance when attempting to develop policies or procedures; implement practices; or perform follow-up or review processes. This lesson would be extremely beneficial when attempting to perform a CBPR program or study that has the potential to encounter issues with racism or class discrimination; such as, the cultural interaction issues described by Gordon-Burns and Walker (2015). Within
The answer is no simple or a single solution. Rather, the answers must address the range of causes of disparities (inequalities in education, housing, and health insurance) and empower multiple levels of change ( patients, providers, health systems, policymakers, communities). These levels of change are most commonly found in the fundamental public health Socio-Ecological model. In this model, there are 5 levels, intrapersonal, interpersonal, community, institutions and policy, that could be focused on when implementing solutions to public health concerns, which health disparities would be considered. One method that should be looked at very closely in the institutional level of the model is reorganizing the curriculum of physician education in order to incorporate cultural competency. Such training can improve provider knowledge, attitudes and skills, which may be an important precursor to addressing unconscious provider bias. Drawing upon evidence in social cognitive psychology, Van Rhys Burgess have outlined strategies and skills for healthcare providers to prevent unconscious racial biases from influencing the clinical encounter. Their framework includes: 1) Enhancing internal motivation and avoiding external pressure to reduce bias, 2) Enhancing understanding of the psychosocial basis of bias, 3) Enhancing providers’ confidence in their
I think it should have noted the ethnicities that participated, so this could have been taken in consideration when comparing results. As counselors, we are responsible for being knowledgeable on types of interventions that would be applicable for the client’s needs. Research states that “Counselors are responsible for the appropriate application, scoring, interpretation, and use of assessment instruments relevant to the needs of the client, whether they score and interpret such assessments themselves or use technology or other services (American Counseling Association, 2014, p.11). This can be a concern when conducting research, because the results could have been ethnically biased in providing
How can education be a solution to increase cultural competency? It is beneficial to establish cultural competency skills in students to prepare them for future work in the health sector especially as there continues to be growth in the minority population. Cultural competencies must be meaningfully incorporated into the curriculum to show student for how important it is for their community to be able to help people of different ethnic backgrounds (Knox and Haupt, 2015). Cultural competency can be incorporated into education by having students learn through definitions, discussions, and training modules. Students in a dynamic process incorporate experiences such as internships, study abroad, and experiential learning to get a true
Per de Silva, (2008) the need to modify and adapt CBT to incorporate diverse cultures is necessary. Some studies have shown that CBT is effective for diverse populations when modified with culturally appropriate approaches (Windsor, Jemal, & Alessi, 2015). Moreover, CBT tends to center on the individual or consultee as the one to change, it does not consider how discrimination might play into that change (Windsor, Jemal, & Alessi, 2015). Furthermore, a consultee of an ethnic group might put their group ahead of themselves, due to the traditional societal norms (Brown, Pryzwansky, & Schulte, 2011). I feel with CBT; the consultant should consider
I began working as a Health Policy Fellow at The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice (TDI). In contrast to my prior experiences of research, TDI’s research was dynamic and engaged. For example, research completed at TDI resulted in the conceptualization of Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs), which have been widely implemented throughout the United States as a part of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. During my two year fellowship, I used research tools to study the impact of these new reforms on vulnerable populations. I could see how research informed, tested, and changed policies with widespread effects.
My goal, after earning my Bachelor’s degree, is to attend medical school and become a doctor. Additionally, I want to be able to make significant contributions to the healthcare field in other ways than being just a medical doctor. Since the Minority Summer Research Program (MSRP) offers opportunities in various topics, this would give me the chance to choose a field of interest instead of being limited to just one topic. Therefore, I wish to participate in the MSRP in order to gain an opportunity to explore research in a topic of interest and to determine if I should pursue a career in research in addition to a Doctor of Medicine degree. Earning a MD/MS or MD/PhD in a particular health-related topic might enable me to make more of a difference, however small, in the health and lives of others.
Volunteers were asked whether they would be willing to be interviewed for a study being conducted by a student from Sonoma State. Interested volunteers emailed the researcher, who subsequently contacted them to arrange an interview. All those who initially replied were interviewed. Because all of the initial interviewees were white adults in their late 40s or older, I then made efforts were made to obtain possible interviews with ethnic minorities and in the end was able to interview two Latinos.
Integrated health systems talk to each other about their patients or constituents thereby providing the best care possible. Understanding racial, ethnic and other global disparities helps provide a balanced care. Health care providers and public health professionals who understand “ways in which race, ethnicity, and SES” combine and influence health outcomes is important in addressing health disparities across the “socioeconomic spectrum” and among minority groups ( Williams, Priest, Anderson (2016). Health systems and services should be integrated with available community services like mental health, nutritional health, counseling, day care centers, and public health education programs. Providers should think of providing complete services
Brice on the UNC facility were encouraging regarding how they integrate the 2013 CLAS Standards into their facility and how they are dealing with the obesity problem and the ethnic diversity in their area. The low socioeconomic status of the community is also a factor to consider. When discussing staff diversity, Mr. Brice, who himself is bi-racial (African American and Asian parentage) was not as satisfied that his organization reflected the community’s diversity by employing staff with similar backgrounds – from clinical staff to administration. However, the organization was focusing on developing a more culturally appropriate workforce by incorporating community health workers who could better address competency in the system. An organization needs cultural partners. It doesn’t necessarily need experts in all cultures and all languages, but it needs to understand the individual communities’ needs and be willing to provide for the needs of the community it
Imagine for a second a place where color does not exist. Imagine a place where everyone lives in a house. Imagine a place where everyone one has a job and violence does not exist. Imagine a place where everything seems; familiar, homely, and secure. How far away do you think that place is from your communities today?