Starting with the physical effects of marijuana abuse, the first and arguably most serious effect of the drug is the damage it causes to the cardiovascular system. After inhaling marijuana, the user is five times more likely to suffer a heart attack. Almost immediately after ingestion, cannabis causes a severe spike in blood pressure and pulse. This change directly increases the
Marijuana is a mixture of the dried parts of the cannabis sativa hemp plant. Excessive marijuana use can lead to an addiction. The main chemical in marijuana is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which moves quickly through the bloodstream and to the brain, causing mild hallucinogenic effects. THC binds with cannabdnob receptors and activates neurons, which causes adverse effects on the mind and body. THC can mimic or block actions of neurotransmitters and interfere with normal functions. Marijuana use can lead to disturbed thoughts and can worsen psychotic symptoms. The short-term effects of marijuana include impaired coordination; skewed sensory and time perception; difficulty with thinking; shortened attention span and distractibility; impaired learning and memory. Long term users of marijuana often experience lowered motivation and some can experience anxiety, panic attacks, respiratory illness, and increased heart rate and risk of heart attack.
Some physical side effects are loss of reflexes and coordination, red eyes, increase in appetite (especially sweets), and nausea due to dizziness (Fact Sheet, 2). Marijuana can cause serious consequences like lack of interest in school, goals, and active interest
Possibility of addiction is only one of the disadvantages on Marijuana. There are short-term and long-term effects from the use of the drug. The most common short-term effects include paranoia, difficulty with concentration, anxiety, fatigue, and hallucinations. “If you’re not around good people, you will end up having a bad experience and be very paranoid and anxious.” (Daily User One, 2017) This person said that the people you are around and your surroundings in general can also alter how you react to the THC in your system. Other short-term effects that are more dangerous include increased heart rate (which is particularly dangerous to people with heart disease), decreased blood pressure, and damaged blood vessels caused by the smoke. The long-term effects include memory loss, IQ level (due to blood cell lose from smoking), decreased motivation, and ability
1. Attention, memory and learning are impaired among heavy marijuana users, even after users discontinued its use for at least 24 hours. Heavy marijuana use is associated with residual neuropsychological effects even after a day of supervised abstinence from the drug. Heavy users displayed significantly greater impairment than light users on attention/executive functions, as evidenced particularly by greater preservations on card sorting and reduced learning of word lists. These differences remained after controlling for potential confounding variables, such as estimated levels of premorbid cognitive functioning, and for use of alcohol and other substances in the two groups. However, the question remains open
According to drugfreeworld.org it talks about what happen after you smoke marijuana, what's bad about it, and how it can affect you. So based on that article it says that the immediate effects of taking marijuana include rapid heart beat, disorientation, lack of physical coordination, often followed by depression
Marijuana is the dried leaves and female flowers of the hemp plant. Pharmaceuticals are drugs that contain a wide variety of chemicals. Most often people that have taken or are currently taking pharmaceutical drugs are not educated of all the affects these drugs can cause. A study was performed in 2008 which listed the most common symptoms associated with prescription pain killers which listed dizziness, nausea, vomiting, constipation, physical dependence, tolerance, and respiratory depression. Both marijuana and prescription painkillers have potential psychoactive side effects, however the long-term effects of marijuana use appears to be far safer and not at all life-threatening. One study showed that patients addicted to opiates could experience
Among teens and adults marijuana is the number one drug used for medical and recreational use. Marijuana was not legalized by the states in the U.S. until recently, but it has been in use since the 1970’s. Although, marijuana has been legalized for only a couple of years, the issues of marijuana are becoming a larger epidemic. Many people have the misconceptions that marijuana will not have the same effects as other drugs or even such as tobacco, but after an abundance of research, scientist discovered that marijuana do have similar effects as smoking cigarettes in which children are the most because their brains and bodies are still developing. Not only does it affect their child physically, but also socially. Teenage years are when the
Among teens and adults, marijuana is the number one drug used for medical and recreational use. Marijuana was not legalized by the states in the U.S. until recently, but it has been in use since the 1970’s. Although, marijuana has been legalized for only a couple of years, the issues of marijuana are becoming a larger epidemic. Many people have the misconceptions that marijuana will not have the same effects as other drugs or even, such as tobacco, but after an abundance of research, scientist discovered that marijuana does have similar effects as smoking cigarettes in which children are the most because their brains and bodies are still developing. Not only does it affect their children physically, but also socially. Teenage years are
Common side effects of smoking and ingesting marijuana are dizziness, red eyes, dilated pupils, dry mouth, increased appetite, slow reaction time, paranoia, poor memory, and rapid heartbeat. These side effects are examples of what could happen if marijuana is not used in moderation. Recreational use most commonly involves smoking and inhalation, which can lead to lung damage. A user’s heart rate has the ability to increase up to twice the normal rate shortly after smoking and can stay like that until about 3 to 4 hours later which puts the person at a larger risk for a heart
Marijuana is a hyperactive drug that stimulates certain receptors in the brain triggered by its neurotransmitters. This results in the brain’s failure to regulate specific body functions and recognize an individual’s emotional responses. In the last century, the amount of marijuana being distributed has significantly increased, further producing exceptionally high percentages of individuals who are currently using it. Researchers say that marijuana has become the #1 addictive drug in America with the potential of producing harmful effects to individuals who consume this substance. The debate on whether marijuana should be pronounced legal in the U.S escalated rather quickly and is still controversial among the states today. Marijuana is a
One physical side effect of extended marijuana use is increased respiratory problems. Marijuana enlarges the airways of the bronchial passage, which with continued use causes irritation in the bronchial passage. The irritation from marijuana smoke increases the likelihood that a person will suffer from diseases that are related to the lungs like the common cold and pneumonia (Anderson). The main problem with this physical side effect is that users are more susceptible to missing either school days or work days. Another physical side effect of marijuana use is it increases the heart rate of the user for an extended time after use. “This effect may increase the change of heart attack” (NIDA). The increase in heart rate may not be a problem in adolescents, but if marijuana is combined with another stimulate, such as an energy drink, it could create a serious problem. Overall, the use of marijuana effects the user in many ways physically.
The effects of marijuana include, “Euphoria, relaxed inhibitions, increased appetite, disorientation” (Abadinsky, 2014, p. 111). Marijuana is typically smoked by users by using blunts, bongs, or pipes, and inhaled into the lungs (Abadinsky, 2014). The high will occur within ten minutes, and become stronger within 30 minutes (Abadinsky, 2014). When someone smokes marijuana, he or she will obtain a high for about three hours (Abadinsky, 2014). There are cannabinoid receptors in the brain that signify that our central nervous system has “natural brain compounds similar to THC that play a role in numerous physiological processes including appetite, memory, and pain” (Abadinsky, 2014, p. 111). Meaning, when marijuana or THC enters the body, the
Bloodshot eyes and a mild high are only a few of the telling symptoms of recent marijuana use, but they describe much more serious medical issues. Smoking is the favored method due to the fact that the main chemical ingredient THC, gets almost instantaneously absorbed into the bloodstream, which allows it to be spread throughout the organs easily. According to Healthline.com writer Ann Pietrangelo, “In the hippocampus, THC changes the way you process information, so your judgment may be impaired.”(Pietrangelo). Judgement impairment is not the only negative effect of THC on the body, it tricks the
cannabis sativa. Marijuana has different names such as, dope, pot, Mary Jane etc. Marijuana has