The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park faces many damaging factors which destroy the biodiversity of the reef, the health of the coral located in The Great Barrier Reef as well as the water condition of The Great Barrier Reef. Most aspects that damage The Great Barrier Reef are caused by one of the following issues: climate change, which can cause immense destruction to The Great Barrier Reef’s coral by causing them to bleach and therefore die. Pollution which has major impacts on the reef’s resilience and heath, industrialisation which is at fault for the increasing amount of dredging and dumping on the reef which causes the death of both the coral and marine life. Outdated fishing practices also causes harm to The Great Barrier Reef’s marine …show more content…
In both 2009 and 2014 the strategies that had been used for those years seemed to be made up of good planning and processing but had poor inputs and outcomes. These results seemed to show that there had been no factual working developments to decrease the amount of extraction of top order predators in the Great Barrier Reef. The Great Barrie Reef Marine Park has put several restrictions up in order to try to prevent the amount of predators being extracted from the Great Barrier Reef these are known as zonings. By zoning sections of the reef people fishing in the reef are able to identify which area fishing is legal and illegal in thereby stopping fishing in zones of high abundance of important fish for the reef ecosystem and food chain. The idea of zoning is to achieve ecologically sustainability for the reef. Throughout the years the government has collaborated with fisheries to manage the amount of fishing takes place in certain areas as well as to make sure they have environmentally safe fishing practices. The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority have set up certain measure in order to protect the predators of The Great Barrier Reef. Some of these measures include surveillance of the activities that take place in The Great Barrier Reef as well enforcement of regulations in certain zones of the reef. Though the strategies that have been put in place to protect The Great Barrier Reef’s marine life have been somewhat effective there will be no way of completely preventing the extraction of predators in The Great Barrier Reef. This is due to though zoning regulations have been put in place there are still private fishermen fishing outside of the regulated zones, as well as the extraction of predators can’t always be controlled for sometimes catching can be accidental while fishing for different fish. A prediction
The Great Barrier Reef is under threat due to many human impacts and natural impacts. These impacts lead to other consequences that may harm our society as well. For example, if the Great Barrier Reef was to be damaged by pollution, tourism levels would decrease, which can lead to a drop in the economic stance of Australia. For these reasons, it is important to keep our ecosystems safe and protected. Some of the human impacts towards the Great Barrier Reef include:
In summary, in order to save the future of the Barrier Reef “we need to reduce our greenhouse gas emissions and we need to make policies to protect the Barrier Reef. We also need shift away from power sources like different coal products.” The products that most people are using to this day pollute the air and slowly and slowly and damage the different types of reefs around the world; and we need to switch to renewable energy, because it is not as harsh to the environment as other products. If we do this we can save the Future of the Barrier Reef, Fringing reef, and the Atoll reef and all of the other reefs around the world.
The Great Barrier Reef is one of the most beloved regions of the world but due to recent human activity in surrounding areas and subsequent sediment delivery, coral and seagrass habits within are being negatively impacted. Extending 2000km along the North-eastern Australian coast (Brodie et al., 2007), the Great Barrier Reef is a major source of income for Northern Australia and fuels the growth of local businesses. As industrialization in areas adjacent to the Great Barrier Reef lagoon have increased since European settlement (McCulloch et al., 2003), the need for more resources to compensate for human population has led to harmful land practices such as overstocking and deforestation for cattle grazing inland. These are causing a significant
Hunt’s promises of ecological responsibility may have convinced some UNESCO ambassadors that declaring the reef endangered is unnecessary. However, Australian conservationists remain unconvinced, especially since the government has since approved more of the same kind of major projects that caused the damage to the reef.
Because the GBR is such a highly visited tourist attraction for snorkeling and diving, there has been a large number of human structures that have been built in natural areas. Every five years, the Australian government publishes an Outlook Report that examines the Great Barrier Reef’s health, pressures, and likely future. “The report is required under Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975 (section 54) and aims to provide a regular and reliable means of assessing reef health and management in an accountable and transparent way.” The report shows the actions that have been taken since 2009, including the focus on improving the quality of water that runs off the land. The increased freshwater run-off is in direct relation to the coastal development that has occurred since the major bleaching events have begun. The report released in 2009, states that the greatest risks to the Reef are still climate change, land-based runoff, coastal development, and some remaining impacts of fishing and illegal fishing and poaching. The report points out climate change as being the main cause of the destruction or bleaching of the reef (Department of Environment and Energy 2017). Most observers conclude that the climate change is a direct result of human
The article, Warming Bleaches Two-Thirds of Great Barrier Reef , talks about how Coral reef ecosystems around the world are threatened by human and climate change. The waters of the ocean are raising due to global warming, in turn
Consequently, there are two important factors that contribute to the ignorance of the Great Barrier Reef ‘s impacts. First, Mr. Hunt’s
Does the impact of anthropogenic processes, such as dredging, and the environmental degradation it has caused in the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park outweigh the exigency for shipping channels?
→ What are the potential effects on the Great Barrier Reef and surrounding conservation sites?
Environmental sustainability refers to the ability to maintain the qualities that are valued in the physical environment (Sutton, 2004). Threats to these features of the environment mean that there is a risk that these will not be maintained (Sutton, 2004). For example, damage that is done to the natural environment can generate threats of serious decline in quality or destruction (Sutton, 2004). The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is one of the seven wonders of the world, however, it is slowly facing decline. Threats to the Great Barrier Reef include climate change, coral bleaching, a major outburst of the Crown-of-thorns starfish and tourism. The Australian Government’s response to the recommendations of the United Nations Educational, Scientific
The Great Barrier Reef (GBR) is one of Australia’s first and most significant world heritage sites. It is also one of the most ecologically diverse and the largest reef systems worldwide (Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, 2013). Anthropogenic pressure on the GBR dates back to 150 years ago. Land clearing, agriculture, overfishing, poaching of endangered species such as humpback whales and human-induced climate change have posed a serious threat to GBR’s biodiversity in the past and present (Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, 2013). Over the past 30 years, issues relating to water quality and irresponsible poaching and fishing practices have been addressed effectively. The Marine Park Zoning Plan of 2003 and Great Barrier reef water quality protection plan have become the primary management tools for GBR, along with a $375 million grant by the Queensland government to support various policy instruments such as a daily cap on some fish catches, protection zones for endangered species such as dugongs and improved reef monitoring and collaboration wih the local community (Great Barrier Reef Marine Park
Since the beginning of time man has shown a desire to alter his physical surroundings based on his perception of inequalities, injustices, survival or even due to his own innovations. Perhaps it stems from the primal instinct to survive and along with that a common theme behind this desire seems to be an effort to make the world a better place, either more aesthetically pleasing, or easier to survive in. Technological advances for human survival and comfort may come at the expense of animals, climate, air, land and sea. Human ignorance often leads to the natural wonders of our world being destroyed due to these technological advances and human arrogance. Humans have wiped out many species that they come in contact with and almost destroyed other natural environments and ecosystems. Along the northeast coast of Australia is a cluster of reefs known as the Great Barrier Reef, the most diverse underwater phenomenon in our world. This natural wonder is not being cared for and everyone needs to take responsibility for what is happening to this reef, especially in adjacent locations and help in as many ways as possible. The Australian Government is responsible for the protection of the natural resources within their country. They need to act as the main spokesperson for the Great Barrier Reef. The government needs to be more proactive because if nothing is done the Great Barrier Reef will no longer exist. Even though it is not just the Australian Government that is to blame for
Coral reefs around the world are in danger. One of the causes is global warming, which has been increasing the temperature of the ocean water resulting in coral bleaching. This essay will focus on damage occurring to the Great Barrier Reef.
The reef has gone through many natural disasters, and has been forced to expand and erode but has always been able to overcome them (Holland, 2011). In the wake of industrialization, which is tied to westernization, the ocean has become much more acidic and the phytoplankton population, which supports the ocean ecosystem, has severely decreased, causing the corals of the reef to become bleached and begin to die; oil spills and ship groundings have caused the reef to become scarred in parts as well (Holland, 2011). The reef is crucial to the economy of Australia and is beloved by the locals and due to the environmental impacts of westernization it is left in a vulnerable state, leaving the Australian aborigine culture vulnerable as well, as the two are directly linked (Holland, 2011).
Environmental problems is and has been a big subject during the last couple of years. Global warming is threatening our world and causing damage on the nature and its living being. Michelle Innis in The New York Times, writes an article about how the Great Barrier Reef is threatened by climate change, chemicals and sediment (2016). She describes how the last years have provided evidence of a bleaching reef in Australia and how the behaviors of society and its population is a big factor to it (Innis, 2016). To reduce the problem, the government has set up goals to decrease climate change. However, there seems to be required a lot more to solve the problem.