Sweden’s Maternal & Child Care Policy

The Australian health care system is not a very complicated one, it is solely based on two main sectors which are the ‘public’ and ‘private’. The public sector allows one to claim health care benefits and payments through the universal health coverage developed by the Australian government, called Medicare. Medicare is completely free and paid by the government through income tax received to help pay for medical, optical and hospital care (Humanservicesgovau, 2016). It also has a sub-division called the ‘Medicare safety net’ which is more so given to those on significantly low incomes to aid in financial distress. Similarly, the private sector is made up of different companies entitling different benefits, usually consisting of two plans, ‘hospital’ and ‘generic’ (Privatehealthgovau, 2016). The private health care system is more so for people who need immediate attention as the public health system has a waiting list for many different types of operations. Private health system is also customisable in circumstances such as

Creating a more efficient and fair maternity leave system in the United States requires policies that have women, especially mothers, at the center of the change. Policy makers can look at striving European countries, like Germany and the UK, for examples on how to initiate a fair and centralized maternity leave system. Both the United States and EU work with business organizations to create these leave policies, but the EU has been far more

Provision of care is of the utmost concern for the average citizen when it comes to health care; consequently this is a major factor when hashing out the details of legislation revolving around the health care system in both countries. “The Canadian [health care] system is government controlled, but not government owned. Doctors and facilities are privately operated(Part 5).” The U.S. health care system is the same way, both before and after the implementation of the Affordable Care Act. Canada takes further control of their system through regional health authorities(Northern Lights). Regional health authorities have been implemented at the provincial level by most; the remaining provinces use Local Health Integrated networks. These groups are very similar to the public health

A healthcare system is any type organization of institutions, people and resources that are there to provide a healthcare to the population. In any country healthcare system is very important because the quality of life, productivity of the country and life expectancy is determined by the country's healthcare system. Each country has a different healthcare system that is suitable for population. Most of the country has a Universal healthcare system while some of them have a single payer healthcare system. Different governments run different types of healthcare system. Every healthcare system has own strength and weakness. Among the country that

Health care systems are organizations that are formed to meet the overall health needs of the population. Health care is regarded as one of the leading cause in promoting not only physical and mental health but the well-being of the population. Legislation is implemented requiring government to offer services to all members of its society. The role of health services and the organizations that provide aid is to focus on the health of an individual and to uphold their human rights. According to WHO (2013), a “well-functioning health care system requires a robust financing mechanism, a well-trained and adequately-paid workforce, reliable information on which to base decisions and policies, and well maintained facilities and logistics to deliver quality medicines and technologies (World Health Organization; 2013).

The government oversees the system and healthcare workers are government employed. People have full access regardless of their ability to pay. Primary care is the gatekeeper for the rest of the system. In the US, the Veteran’s Affairs system is similar to this type of healthcare.

Although the United States is one of the most advanced nations in the world, some women do not receive the treatment they need and deserve to build the best lives for their children and their families. Other countries such as France and Australia have embraced paid maternity leave. The United States is seen as the mother of the globe. Other countries follow their example. America’s loyal children need an example to follow. Just six months can birth new opportunities for all new mothers and their growing

A health care system is the association of institutions related to people's health and resources. It delivers health services in order to meet the health needs of the targeted populations (Nigam, 2011). There is a wide variation in the world of how different nations organize their health care systems, with almost all nations having differing health care organizational structures. Planning in some countries for health care distributes to those participating in markets. In other countries, however, planning is as a result of joint efforts between the government, religious bodies, and charities among other groups (Nigam, 2011).

Australia is a two tiered system including a private and public sector. Medicare is a universal health insurance scheme under the public system. It was introduced on the 1st of February 1984 by the Australian Labor party the principal is for all Australian to have equal access to health. There are three levels of government these include Local, State or territory and Federal, all three have different roles to perform in terms of health care. The local government is responsible for towns and districts, moreover, local councils or shires function is to operate systems and projects such as sewage, garbage disposals and maintenance of the safety food standard. Both state and federal direct different parts of Medicare. State government manages public hospital within their territory or state, the state government receives 40%-50% of the total cost of expenditures for the public hospital from the Federal government. Lastly, Federal role includes payments to primary health services there include GPs, the majority of nurses, medical specialists and allied health professionals. In 1996 Budget guaranteed the renewal of private health insurance.

In Sweden it is the Local government responsibility for welfare services. It was from the 13th century that the first local legislation was seen as the responsibility of the local parish to take care of the poor (Bergmark & Minas, 2006, p.15). The Swedish health system for

The health care system in Norway is organized in three levels: local, regional, and national. The local level is represented by 434 municipalities; each municipality is responsible for providing all the services under primary health care to their population. The regional level has the responsibility for specialist health care and is represented by five regions. The national level is responsible for health care overall and is managed

Denmark is a small high-income country with a high population density, is governed by a constitutional monarchy, has a central parliament and is administratively divided into regions, municipalities and has 2 dependencies (Greenland and the Faroe Islands) (Kravitz & Treasure, 2009). It has a national health service (funded by general taxation) and a decentralized healthcare system in which the individual regions run most services and the municipalities are responsible for some public health services (Kravitz & Treasure, 2009). However, a process of (re) centralization (under the structural reform of 2007) has been taking place, which has lowered the number of regions from 14 to 5 and the

There are pros and cons for any health care system researched. Obviously no country in the world has perfected the job of balancing supply and demand in a cost effect manner. Everyone has complaints about how the government runs things in their country and everyone has horror stories about how they have been treated at some point by the medical profession. After all of my research I believe that Sweden has incorporated many good aspects of service while only having a few downfalls. With continued reform Sweden’s healthcare system could become a highly efficient system.

In the term of health care system structure, there are three providers of health service are: public hospitals, non-profit hospitals (run by the German Red Cross) and private hospitals. All people should have health insurance. That means insurance is obligatory matter and it plays a major role in the structure of Germany health system. There are two main types of health insurance in Germany. The first type is Compulsory Insurance (also know as Public Insurance or SHI). The second type is Private Insurance (also know as PHI). The situation of an individual; age, health and income determines which kind of insurance is best for him/her. In compulsory (public) insurance just the person’s income considered in order to determines the rate of the insurance. People with high income pay more than those with lower income to get their insurance. Age and health are not considered. The compulsory insurances offered by many companies in Germany, and there are main benefits selected by the government must be covered by every public insurance

The services are decentralized with the central system being responsible for policy and referral care while the district system is responsible for implementation of healthcare services (7). A diagrammatic presentation of the Ugandan health system is in Figure 1.