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Symbolism In Henry Ossawa Tanner's The Banjo Lesson

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Henry Ossawa Tanner’s The Banjo Lesson (1893) represents a man and boy sitting in a partially lit room playing a banjo. The man’s gray hair and beard suggest his older age, while the young boy who accompanies him appears much smaller suggesting he may be around ten years old. The older man sits in a wooden chair with his feet flat on the floor, while the little boy leans on his left leg. The golden brown color of the wooden chair contrasts the rest of the image which utilizes darker browns. Only one leg of the chair remains visible to the viewer. Both the man and the boy are African American. The bareness of the walls and flooring of the room highlights the two most complex parts of the image: the man and boy playing a banjo and the white pitcher and blanket atop the counter behind them.
The two men in The Banjo Lesson sit on a chair in the mid-ground of the image. The center of the image lies where the little boy leans onto the older man’s leg. The light in the image shines mainly upon them, as well. The little boy holds the banjos base in his right hand where he will strum the strings. He holds the neck of the banjo in his left hand where he will move his fingers to create a certain sound. The older man in the image also holds the neck of the banjo up gently as if the little boy needs help holding up the instrument, while his other hand rests on his right leg. The man hovers over the boy's shoulder and base of the banjo. The man and boys faces appear to almost touch due

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