Symptoms And Treatment Of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ( Copd )

R.W. appears with progressive difficulty getting his breath while doing simple tasks, and also having difficulty doing any manual work, complains of a cough, fatigue, and weight loss, and has been treated for three respiratory infections a year for the past 3 years. On physical examination, CNP notice clubbing of his fingers, use accessory muscles for respiration, wheezing in the lungs, and hyperresonance on percussion of the lungs, and also pulmonary function studies show an FEV1 of 58%. These all symptoms and history represented here most strongly indicate the probability of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). COPD is a respiratory disease categorized by chronic airway inflammation, a decrease in lung function over time, and gradual damage in quality of life (Booker, 2014).

History of Present Illness: Ms. Manock is a very pleasant 60-year-old woman with a history of severe COPD. She was previously seen by Elvira Aguila, MD. Her last office visit was in February 2015. Since that time, she states that over the last few weeks, she feels her dyspnea has worsened which is a result of increased humidity, which is normal for her. She has had a stable cough over the last six months, which is intermittently productive of sputum. She is using her supplemental oxygen at 2 L/minute with exertion and with sleep. She also notes postnasal drip, which is related to seasonal allergies.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder, or COPD, is a relatively common chronic illness that is treatable, however there is currently has no cure. COPD is an illness that encompasses two major illnesses these illnesses are chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Both of these illnesses wreak havoc on the lungs of the affected person by causing mucus to build up in the bronchioles henceforth reducing the effectiveness of the alveoli which impairs gas exchange. According to the American Lung Association, “COPD is the third leading cause of death in the United States. More than 11 million people have been diagnosed with COPD, but an estimated 24 million may have the disease without even knowing it” (American Lung Association [ALA], n.d.). As this data from the American Lung Association shows, in the United States alone we may have a total of 35 million people (almost one tenth of the American population) living with COPD. QSEN, which stands for Quality and Safety Education for Nurses, has developed six competencies related to nursing care. These competencies are Patient-Centered Care, Teamwork and Collaboration, Evidence-Based Practice, Quality Improvement, Safety, and Informatics. These aforementioned QSEN competencies break down how nurses should be treating patients and working with the health care team.

Your topic is very interesting, when I practice as an ICU nurse I nursed many patients admitted with COPD exacerbations due to different etiology including unknown causes. I believe you bring up a very good point about not only obtaining an informed consent, but also offer education to the patients willing to participate in this research project. This is such a great intervention as the inform consent does not meet the educational needs required to provide full understanding of why this research needs to be completed and the benefits, and the impact that may have among this population. I am earger to read about your findings!! Great

The patient is a 61-year old female who has a history of Chronic Obstructive PulmonaryDisease (COPD), hypertension, Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), and anxiety. The patient is familiar with the diagnosis and illnesses that have been contracted over the years and is knowledgeable about the disease processes, medications, and signs and symptoms of each disease. The patient came into the emergency department presenting with dyspnea, chest pain, weakness, and severe wheezing. The patient was diagnosed with an onset of a COPD exacerbation. During the hospital, stay chest x-ray and respiratory panel was done, showing positive for pneumonia. The patient continued to stay at the hospital until oxygenation status improved and the course of IV antibiotics

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) affects an estimated 24 million individuals in the United States, where half of these people do not even know they have it (COPD Foundation 2014). COPD governs a deluge of ailments including: emphysema, refractory asthma, some forms of bronchiectasis, and the very prevalent chronic bronchitis. Chronic Bronchitis is a long-term pulmonary disease where there is a problem in the airway of the lungs, making it very difficult to breath, especially when one is trying to exhale air out of the airways. It is clinically defined as cough production of sputum occurring on most days in three consecutive months over two consecutive years (Chaudhry

Although together chronic bronchitis and emphysema make up COPD and both affect respiratory system, these two diseases have different effects. Chronic bronchitis is a disease that irritates and makes the airways get inflamed. The body’s natural response to irritation in the airways is to produce more mucus. With the air ways inflamed and the excess mucus it becomes difficult to breath. On the other hand we have emphysema; emphysema affects the air sacs in the lungs (alveoli). The alveoli walls become damaged and can even be ruined; because of this many small alveoli reduce to big alveoli instead. This makes the gas exchange (oxygen into the body carbon-dioxide out) go down. Patients often suffer many symptoms before the visit a doctor and get a COPD diagnosis.

Following consultation, blood studies were ordered which showed an ongoing elevated white cell count. Blood cultures showed no growth. Influenza antigens were negative and sputum gram-stain showed many white blood cells with normal upper respiratory tract flora. Chest x-ray showed previous coronary artery

phrase used to describe respiratory diseases characterized by airway obstruction. COPD is now a well-known and serious chronic disease, killing many and affecting a mass number of people per year. COPD is a result in restricted (obstructed) airflow in the lungs. Obstructive diseases include bronchitis, in which inflammation causes chronic bronchial secretions and narrowing of the bronchi and emphysema a permanent destructive enlargement of the airspaces within the lung.

This assignment will explain the pathophysiology of the disease process chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It will examine how this disease affects an individual looking at the biological, psychological and social aspects. It will accomplish this by referring to a patient who was admitted to a medical ward with an exacerbation of COPD. Furthermore with assistance of Gibbs model of reflection (as cited in Bulman & Schutz, 2004) it will demonstrate how an experience altered an attitude. In accordance with the Nursing and Midwifery Council, (NMC) Code of Professional Conduct (NMC, 2005) regarding safeguarding patient information no names or places will be divulged. Therefore throughout the assignment the patient will be referred to

COPD is a lung disease that makes a person hard to breath. This can cause damage to the lung over the years and this is usually caused from smoking. COPD is a mix of two diseases chronic bronchitis is the airway that carry air to the lung that causes the lung to inflame and make a lot of mucus. This can cause or block the airways that will make it hard to breath. Then there is emphysema where this is a healthy person, Tiny air sacs in the lungs and look like balloons. As the person breathe when inhaling and exhaling. Emphysema are air sacs that damage and lose their stretch. This will cause for less air to get in and out the lungs, in which it will make you feel out of breath.

This essay will analyse and evaluate a health resource designed for individuals newly diagnosed with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). It appears that it is difficult to estimate the prevalence of COPD due to misdiagnosis (Carrier, 2009) and under-diagnosis (HSE, 2014). The Healthcare Commission (2006) estimates that 3 million people in the UK have COPD and that approximately 2 million of them are undiagnosed. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that more than 65 million people have COPD and that the death rate is projected to increase by more than 30% in the next ten years.

There are an abundance of different types of respiratory diseases/disorders. Many respiratory disorders cause difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, coughing, etc. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder (COPD) is a general term for a group of different lung diseases, such as emphysema or bronchitis. COPD is a progressive lung disorder which means it starts out slowly developing and gradually worsens over time. COPD, similar to other respiratory diseases, may start out with mild symptoms that the average person may not associate with having a disease. COPD is a progressive “lung disease characterized by chronic obstruction of lung airflow that interferes with normal breathing and is not fully reversible”

COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disorder) is a chronic disease of the lungs that makes it hard for gas exchange to occur in the body. Cigarette smoke is the main cause of COPD, although other lung irritants can contribute to the disease. Some examples of irritants include pollution in the air, chemical fumes, or excessive dust or particle inhalation. Breathing is very difficult for a person with COPD, and there are a few reasons why. The air sacs of the lungs (alveoli) get damaged and lose elasticity. Airway walls become thickened and inflamed. Excess production of mucus clogs the airways. COPD is a collective term for emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Signs and symptoms of the disease include frequent cough with excessive mucus production,

A lung disease that makes it difficult to breathe and causes the air passage way to the lungs to become inflamed is called, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). For many years, people have been plagued with this disease, mostly contributed to cigarette smoking, tobacco smoke or air pollution. COPD is the third leading cause of death in the United States Other diseases that can contribute to the disease is asthma, emphysema and bronchitis. This respiratory disease makes it hard to breath. When air travels down windpipe it flows into your lungs. Once it arrives in the lungs it goes through the bronchi tubes and then it forces it way through a group of smaller tubes, the bronchioles. The alveoli are thin sacs that