Symptoms And Treatment Of The Hemangioblastoma

Glioblastoma (pronounced like gleO blastoma) is an incurable brain cancer,Survival rate is usually measured in months.This became a word that was instantly defined, researched, dissected, feared, and tried to comprehend and understand by family,friends and acquaintances of Larry McKee (McKee)who was personally affected from this single word, it was quickly added to their vocabulary, because of the of the events that transpired on October 22, 2011 that forever changed lives “Glioblastomas are tumors that arise from the astrocytes- the star-shaped cells that make up the “glue-like,” or supportive tissue of the brain. These tumors are usually highly malignant (cancerous) because the cells reproduce quickly and they are supported by a large network of blood vessels.”(A.B.T A..) He was diagnosed with stage four.

The primary ones include these types. Gliomas, the most common brain tumor involving the brain tissue. There are different grades and even types of gliomas. But if the tumor grade is higher, it will probably grow faster. Medullblastomas are brain tumors that in young children. Without treatment it will spread rapidly into the spinal fluid and other parts of the brain. But almost or half of the brain tumors found are benign. These types of brain tumors are usually Meningiomas and Neuromas. Meningiomas begin in the tissue membranes. Neuromas are in the nerves mostly in people over

Ependymoma is a type of brain tumor and while it is rare in adults, accounting for 2-3% of brain tumors, ependymoma is mainly found in children and accounts for around 5% of all childhood brain cancers (American Cancer Society [ACS], 2014, January 31; American Brain Tumor Association [ABTA], n.d.). The survival rate of patients with ependymoma who have survived five years after their tumor is detected is 75% Tumors occur when cells grow to excess and form a mass. While some tumors are benign, meaning that they are harmless, others are malignant, or cancerous. Ependymoma is a malignant cancerous brain tumor (“American Society of Clinical Oncology [ASCO]– Childhood,” n.d.). The tumor appears as soft, grey or red tumors and could comprise of cysts or mineral calcifications.

The diseases associated with FUBP1 include oligodendrogliomas, astrocytomas, and oligoastrocytomas. Oligodendrogliomas are primary glial brain tumors and can be either low-grade (grade II) or high-grade (grade III). [2] Since oligodendrogliomas have a slow growth rate, they are often present for years before they are diagnosed. Nevertheless, the most common symptoms include: seizures, headaches, and personality changes. Altogether, the symptoms vary by location and size of the tumor. About 66 to 78 % of people with grade II oligodendroglioma survive for about 5 years after diagnoses, while 30 to 38 % of people with grade III will survive for about 5 years after they are diagnosed. [3] Astrocytoma is another type of brain cancer that stats in the cerebrum, which is the largest part of the brain, but can also appear in the cerebellum, which is the back of the brain. It is more common in men than in women. Like oligodendrogliomas, the most common symptoms of astrocytomas include: headaches, seizure, changes in behavior and memory loss. [4] Prognosis of astrocytomas depends on the type of astrocytoma. Altogether, a low-grade astrocytoma (LGA) has an 83 % 10-year overall survival, while the overall survival rate of a high-grade astrocytoma (HGA) range between 15-20%. In both oligodendrogliomas and astrocytomas, the FUBP1 locus is mutated which leads to the inactivation of

On April 14, 2012, my husband was diagnosed with a Glioma Brain Tumor. Even three and a half years after his diagnosis, I still don’t really know much about Gliomas, so I have decided to research this topic.

An Astrocytoma is a type of tumor that is created by star-shaped cells called astrocytes. These astrocytes are the largest and most numerous type of neuroglia in the Central Nervous System, and make up the supportive tissue of the brain. Because of the size and number of astrocytes they are the most common Central Nervous System tumor. Although Astrocytomas are so common, the cause remains unknown. Researchers believe that genetics could be a part of the cause of Astrocytomas. Astrocytes combine with other support cells called Oligodendrocytes and Ependymal cells to make up glial tissue. Tumors within the glial tissue are referred to as gliomas. This means that an Astrocytoma is a glioma tumor, and can be broken down into four grades or levels based off of how aggressive the tumor is.

Only 200-300 cases exist yearly in the United States. Retinoblastoma occurs in children, averages at about 18 months of age, and is given through heredity, so the only two known known risk factors are age and inheritance. Since retinoblastoma has to do with genes, there is no way to fully prevent it. There are ways to avoid passing it down to the children of the patient, such as consulting gene specialists. They can figure out the chances of the child receiving the cancer and can go over their options. There is a procedure called an embryo implant which ensures that the child won't get the cancer, because the developed eye is replaced with the unaffected

Proliferative: This is where new blood vessels grow on the surface of the retina which cause

Hemangioma or Strawberry mark is a growth that can form before birth or during infancy that is a collection of abnormal blood vessels. They are very common with more than 200,000 cases per year or 3% of people. It is still not clear what causes blood vessels to form and group together It can be found on the skin or internal organs, mainly found on face, scalp, chest or back. The cells multiply and makes the Hemangioma thicker causing it to swell. Hemangioma are a type of tumor but they are non-cancerous and cause little to no discomfort, this growth may block vision, breathing, and hearing but that is very rare.

These tumors arise from brain tissue called choroid plexus. They invade nearby tissue and spread via cerebrospinal fluid. There are two types of this tumor the noncancerous choroid plexus papilloma and the cancerous choroid plexus carcinoma. The symptoms of this cancer are headaches and increased pressure in the brain. These tumors represent two to four percent found in children under the age of fifteen. The cause of this cancer, like many others, is currently unknown. Surgery may be the only thing required for treatment. Completely removing the tumor relieves the hydrocephalus or the excess water in the brain about half the time. A drainage system may be required for others. Radiation and chemotherapy in choroid plexus tumors is still being defined. Radiation or chemo is recommended for patients with tumors not completely removed or not removeable. Second surgery might be recommended for recurrent tumors, followed with radiation or chemotherapy. The only known treatments that work for choroid plexus tumors are radiation and

After countless tests, I was diagnosed with a pituitary tumor in my brain, and its massive size was blocking my peripheral vision.

Brains Tumours: Cancer By Finlay McKibbin oGe3 Which part of the bedy dees it affect? Brain tumours effect the brain, being formed in its glial cells, which grow from the supporting cells of the brain These tumours are known as "gliomas. Considering they develop in the brain, they are formally known as primary brain tumours. Also, the part of the brain the brain tumour effects, changes the symptoms and treatments for the individual. Common Symptoms. The common symptoms of brain tumours are; Headaches: being the most common symptom, being both severe and persistent in few cases, and can come or go Seizures Nausea and vomiting Difficulty when speaking or being able to recall words Disturbed vision, hearing, smell, and or taste Weakness and or

Craniopharyngiomas usually emerge in the infundibulo-hypophyseal axis of the sella and suprasellar region occupies the suprasellar cisterns, however may extend in any direction. The horizontal extension of the tumor may be anteriorly into the pre-chiasmatic cistern and sub-frontal space, may extend laterally into the sub-temporal space, or may extend posteriorly into the prepontine and interpeduncular cisterns, cerebellopontine angle and then to the foramen magnum. 7 However, rarely extensive tumors may extend anteriorly in the pre-chiasmatic cistern and posteriorly into the 3rd ventricle and down along the clivus. Approximately 4 % of the cases have posterior fossa extension. 2,6

6. Prognosis - Source: "Retinoblastoma." AAPOS.org. American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, 1 June 2016. Web. 12 Oct. 2016. .

The three most common malignant pediatric tumors include retinoblastoma, gliablastoma, and medulloblastoma (Wechsler-Reya & Scott, 2001). Medulloblastoma is a rapidly growing tumor found in the cerebellum; the part of the brain responsible for posture, balance, and complex motor functions such as swallowing and speech (American Brain Tumor Association [ABTA], 2014). There are five different types of medulloblastoma; classic, large-cell, desmoplastic nodular, melanotic, and medullomyoblastoma. The tissue patterns of the tumor help categorize each type of medulloblastoma. There are about 400 new cases of medullobastomas each year in the US, with the majority being diagnosed in children (ABTA, 2014). Medulloblastomas are found slightly more in males compared to females, and is not common in adults but can occur. Medulloblastoma is the most common brain tumor in children age four and younger, and second most common in children ages 5-14. The median age of diagnosis for this brain tumor is seven and approximately 70% of pediatric medulloblastomas are diagnosed in children under the age of ten (ABTA, 2014). Treatment for most medulloblastomas include surgical removal, chemotherapy and radiation (Wechsler-Reya & Scott, 2001).