Synthetic Vs. Natural Polymers

Polymers a large molecules made up of a chain of smaller molecules, known as monomers. The monomers that a polymer is made up of decide its structure and therefore it's function. These monomers are linked and coiled in a very specific manor giving the polymer a specific tertiary structure (an extensively coiled and linked polymer chain caused as a result of the formation of more bonds forming). This tertiary structure is crucial to the function of a polymer as it denotes the necessary shape of the complementary molecule. This is easier explained through an example.

A monomer is a compound that can react with at least two other monomers and form polymers (Monomer). Polymers are very large molecules that are made up of repeating monomers. Polymers can be formed into linear and nonlinear structures. Most polymers consist of two or more different types of monomers (Polymer).

In addition, the fastest growing segment of natural personal care is the cosmetic industry such as Cosmeceuticals, a future generation and a backbone of

Polymers are formed through a process of polymerisation reactions (10), the most common reaction types being addition and condensation reactions (10). In an addition polymerisation reaction (Figure 1), double-bonded hydrocarbons (alkenes) react together to break their double bonds and covalently bond to form monomers (10). Highly branched molecules have the inability to 'line up' with one another which causes an amorphous solid, which does not have a predictable arrangement or repeating pattern (10). Long-chain molecules have regular and repeating structure which causes cyrstallinity, due to the increased attraction of intermolecular forces (10). Condensation reactions occur when a hydrocarbon molecule also contains oxygen, where two functional groups containing hydrogen are present on each molecule (10). These molecules form a dimer when attached together which then combine to create a polymer, and results in a water product

Biological Polymers One biological theme present in biology is the one of structure fits function. The theme structure fits function allows for the shape and parts of a molecule to enable itself to do a specific job in the body. This theme is recurring in a variety of molecules and also holds a very important position in those molecules. The way a molecule is structured or formed can have huge impacts on how fast actions can happen or even how much energy a specific organism can store.

In the fall of my junior year, while attending a Wella hair product education class, I discovered that I could combine my love of cosmetology and my interest in chemistry by becoming a cosmetic chemist. Over the past two years my passion for cosmetology has grown. I believe that I will always be involved in cosmetology in some capacity. By attending a cosmetology program I have been given a good foundation in the cosmetic chemistry field. In order to formulate successful products one needs to do a lot more than understand product formulation. One needs to consider the structure of the hair, what the product will do to strengthen the cortex, how it will affect the color under the hair’s cuticle. I see my cosmetology education as a unique tool that help me along the way to reach my

Beauty was considered as important in Ancient time as it is today. People might have had never thought of the significance of it in ancient time and assumes it to be a trend of a 20th century. Women have had always looked for ways to enhance their beauty which is why makeup was invented in Ancient times back in 3100BC and is being used more commonly today than ever before. Makeup has gone through many changes and improvement itself to make it easier and safer for its users. I will discuss on how makeup has evolved in a variety of products, how and when they were made as well as what it meant to wear makeup.

Even though the Pharmaceutical companies do not support it, Natural is a better option for your health because glutathione is capable of reversing damage to living cells, furthermore it is very simple to introduce into your body.

To this day, we are still doing the makeup the same way the Egyptians did. Most makeup brands make their makeup from chemical compounds. A lot of brands now are going back to making their products from natural compounds (like coconut oil).

There is a famous saying that ‘cosmetics are not selling product but beauty.’ Therefore, it is important to keep planning and developing product to meet the needs of customers who pursue beauty. In line

As the consumer attitude gradually changes, people are more in favor of the natural and safe products in cosmetic market. Australia consumers are not exception. They respected green-added cosmetics, namely, they are increasingly in pursuit of natural, pollution-free cosmetics with no chemicals added. Consequently, the products of chemical-free will gain competitive advantages in Australian cosmetic market to meet the consumer’s psychological needs for green, organic skin care products.

Society would assume that when there is a problem, the government intervenes for the safety of the public. But, when it comes to makeup there is no open case between the Federal Drug Administration and cosmetic regulations. For the past years the FDA has worked to eliminate chemicals that have been inconvenient to consumers. These products include “methanol, methylene chloride, mercury compounds [etc.]” (U.S). These additives used to be sold at any over the counter stores but, after its consumption the FDA realized that the product increased death rates more as it increases its consumption. For example, “finger nail extenders containing methyl methacrylate monomer [was banned due] to number of complaints of personal injuries” (U.S). Although first the product appeared to be beneficial to the consumer, its’ daily use increased the magnitude to have negative impacts on the human body.

Cosmetics are substances that are applied onto the body and/or face to enhance a person’s looks or scent. Cosmetics can be make-up which is mostly used by women and it is to enhance a female’s appearance. It is normally applied to face, hair, and body. Cosmetics has been used throughout society since Ancient times. In Ancient Egypt, cosmetic chemistry was being used before anyone knew it related to chemistry. Cosmetics was being used for many reasons in Ancient times. It is said that Cleopatra bathed in donkey milk to keep skin smooth, this is an example to show that chemistry is being used for the benefit of skin care. Skin care is another example of cosmetic chemistry being used. Skin care has been an important factor in society. Skin care has been around since 3000 BC in Ancient Egypt. This was prepared by natural materials.

2009 total sales of China's cosmetics market is still up to 800 billion yuan. This historic breakthrough means that China's cosmetics market has reached a critical point of rapid market expansion, coming more intense market competition will also pull consumer demand, the next few years the market will jump to show distinctive features. is expected to jump to the market mainly from the following four areas:

Since the days of Cleopatra, women have sought ways to make themselves more appealing and alluring. This is the primary impetus behind the sale of cosmetics today.