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Taking Risks to Self-fulfillment in The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Stetson

Decent Essays

To seek a worthwhile life, one must seek self-fulfillment . The female character in The Yellow Wallpaper desires to become more of what she can be in life and breaking free from oppression so she is able to secure the satisfaction of self-fulfillment. In The Yellow Wallpaper, Charlotte Perkins Stetson draws on the idea that self-fulfillment is a desired need, however the means to securing it may not itself be desired. In other words, the cost to secure self-fulfillment may be arduous and require risks that may be too great for an individual to endure. The author uses elements of character development, symbolism and theme to portray this perilous struggle for self-fulfillment that inspires readers on many levels. Stetson’s …show more content…

649) She is required to stifle her imagination in order to keep her desire for self-fulfillment under control. However, over time her “rest treatment” becomes intolerable and her repressed aspirations for self-fulfillment rise to the surface. She reveals “Life is very much more exciting than it used to be,” indicating that she has discovered the means to realizing self-fulfillment, although unfortunately it involves her becoming more and more delusional in the process. Through the author’s development of character, the protagonist in The Yellow Wallpaper manages to secure self-fulfillment in the form of inner peace, but at the harsh cost of losing all facets of her outer reality – her life as a wife and mother. The mental struggle that the protagonist goes through makes her project her feelings on her surroundings, specifically the yellow wallpaper that she believes holds the secret to securing self-fulfillment. Accordingly, the author methodically develops this symbolism in the wallpaper. Initially, the protagonist focuses on the contradictory nature of the wallpaper: it is “flamboyant” and also “dull,” “pronounced” yet also “lame.” (p. 648) Through these descriptive words the author begins to expose the internal turmoil the protagonist endures between her aspirations of self-fulfillment and her “domestic” functions as a woman. Stetson’s character begins to see a ghostly sub-pattern in the

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