Taking a Look at Hagia Sophia

Silk soon became an imperial monopoly, and through this way, the trade of luxury items became the Byzantine’s main source of income. The location of Constantinople also aided in military conquest and defence, for the empire’s naval headquarters were located along the shores, and had access to the Black Sea and Mediterranean. Because of the Empire’s location, all but overlapping the fallen Roman’s territory, the Byzantine Empire was greatly affected by these Roman’s past traditions and ways of life.

Religion has played a huge role in the history of the world of architecture. We can get a deeper look in the minds and attitudes of people when we look at their beliefs – specifically their religion. But even though religion played a huge role in the approach to architecture, the pursuit of beauty and power can also explain to us the approaches and the outlooks of those who built or designed buildings from the ancient world.

Constantinople was the Capitol of Byzantium from 330-1204 ad. It was located in modern day Istanbul turkey. Constantinople was founded by Constantine he emperor of Rome. Many Greeks migrated there. Constantinople was also known in many places for its defenses that surrounded it. In 1204 it was captured by the Fourth crusade but later was freed by the Byzantine emporer.

The Byzantine Empire and Western Europe originally were part of the Roman Empire, but by the middle Ages(medieval times), they were very different, even though they did share some common traits, but by the 300's, the Byzantine Empire had far surpassed Western Europe in trade and economics and political unity, while both empires were having arguments over religion.

There were good things about being a seafaring civilization. As the Ancient Greeks migrated to the coast of the Mediterranean, and Black Seas, they were able to put all of their energy into maritime trade, eventually making them dominant of the busiest waterway in the ancient world. (Acrobatic, 2014)

The geography of the Byzantine Empire is quite a lot. I find that Constantinople was located on a peninsula, and it was surrounded by harbors. So, we could infer that they chose to change the capital of the Byzantine Empire in order to get protection. So, you can understand that the Byzantine Empire was located near the eastern frontier for more protection. Plus, if Document A very closely, you could see a map of the Byzantine Empire in 1050. During 1050, you could tell there was a spot

This was a strategic move for the Roman Empire because of the location Byzantium; it is situation on a peninsula, which is easily defensible. The location also had a maritime advantage, with the possibility of controlling “the strait of water leading from the Black Sea to the Sea of Marmara and beyond to the Dardanelles, the Aegean Sea, and the Mediterranean. In addition to the peninsula and maritime significance, they had access to rich and fertile lands of

The Pantheon is an iconic part of architecture, particularly in the mediterranean. Constructed in Imperial Rome, the Pantheon was an incredible piece that forever influenced the basics of architecture. A similar piece, contemporary to the Pantheon, would be the Dome of the Rock. Found in Jerusalem, the Umayyad caliph built the shrine in the seventh century to serve a function as an Islamic shrine. Being the oldest extant Islamic monument known to man, the Dome of the Rock is sacred to both the Muslim and jewish religions.While being in completely different cultures, the Pantheon and the Dome of the Rock share numerous similarities varying from their functionality to the characteristic style of the domes.

the most historical mosques, Hagia Sophia and the Dome of the Rock, are built for different

The Byzantine Empire needed the metal to create an economy and many products. The route kept on expanding to be a more traditional trade route of the Silk Road between Europe and the Middle East. The camel caravans and oases were the primary modes of transportation to make it possible for the buyer and seller to communicate about the product and slave. The camels were perfectly suited to the travel through the Sahara from moving for extended periods of time and carrying heavy packages. The transportation also helped cultural exchange between Africans and Arabs. The Trans-Saharan trading enriched the African kingdoms beyond what would have been possible without it.

Architecture comes with many significant meanings, including religious significance. The Pantheon, built from 118 to 125 CE in Rome, Italy, was a temple made to worship the Roman gods and goddesses. This temple is one of the most important buildings both in history and architecture, influencing many other monuments with its form, such as The Dome of the Rock. The Dome of the Rock, built from 687 to 692 CE, was the first great Islamic building. Located in Jerusalem, it is a shrine still very significant to many religions, such as Judaism and Christianity, today. Though not resembling each other in appearance, these buildings are extremely similar, in terms of religious meaning. The Pantheon and the Dome of the Rock, through their own distinctive form and similar location backgrounds, illuminate religion as the most important factor in each society, as these monuments symbolize a sense of unification throughout the city.

The Byzantine Empire, though often forgotten among better-known empires, such as the Roman Empire, ran for nearly one thousand years, occupying the eastern half of what once was the Roman Empire. It engaged in trade, expansion, and decades of warfare. It also gave women a better status then men, valued and preserved Greek history, and eventually fell to the Ottomans.

The 4 seas that surround Greece is Ionian Sea, Aegean Sea, Black Sea, and the Mediterranean Sea. The EH article about Classical Greece Economy says “Many of the goods traded throughout ancient Greek history were luxury goods, manufactured items, such as jewelry and finely painted vases, as well as specialty agricultural products like fine wine and honey.” Yes, most trades was luxury goods which showed the financial stability of Classical Greece they also traded necessities like grain and timber mostly from the Black Sea. Rome was a huge empire that needed to support its vast amount of land. One of these ways was through trade.

Let's take you back in time on December 27, 537 AD the ornate hagia sophia is getting ready for the opening night. Everyone was engrossed by the decoration and food. On the other hand, the Hagia Sophia is filled with mosaics, crosses, alabaster jars , narthex decorations, and many galleries. Accordingly , the Hagia Sophia crown dome stands 180 feet above the floor. The resolute builders finished the hagia sophia in 6 years. Here Justinian is having his opening party where vehemently he mutilated 6,000 sheep, 1,000 oxen, 1,000 pigs, 1,000 chickens, and 500 deer.

River, as it provided the Romans with a direct trade route to the Mediterranean Sea. All these