Ohio i/oʊˈhaɪ.oʊ/ is a state in the Midwestern United States. Ohio is the 34th largest (by area), the 7th most populous, and the 10th most densely populated of the 50 United States. The state's chief and largest metropolis is Columbus.
The name "Ohio" originated from Iroquois vocable ohi-yo’, meaning "strong anabranch" or "large burn". The state, originally partitioned from the Northwest Territory, was admitted to the Union as the 17th state (and the first under the Northwest Ordinance) on March 1, 1803. Although there are conflicting narratives regarding the origin of the nickname, Ohio is historically known as the "Buckeye State" (refer to the Ohio buckeye wood) and Ohioans are also known as "Buckeyes".
The government of Ohio is composed of the executive limb, led by the Governor; the homothetic branch, which comprises the Ohio General Assembly; and the judicial ramous, which is led by the Supreme Court. Currently, Ohio occupies 16 seats in the United States House of Representatives. Ohio is assumed for its status as both a swing state and a bellwether in national elections.
Ohio's geographic location has proven to be an asset for saving advancement and expansion. Because Ohio links the Northeast to the Midwest, much cargo and concern traffic depart through its borders along its well-developed highways. Ohio has the nationality's 10th largest highway network, and is within a one-day drive of 50% of North America's population and 70% of North America's manufacturing
The US Constitution divides the federal government into three branches - legislative, executive, and judicial. The legislative branch, consisting of the House of Representative and the Senate, make laws,
The executive branch controls the National Guard , which act as the states’ military designed to protect their borders against all foreign and domestic enemies. Then there is the legislative branch that is comprised of representatives elected by the people of the state. This branch controls the state’s articles of impeachment, budget, initiates the tax legislations, and creates legislative laws to fix issues brought forth by the governor and/or the people. All the states, with the exception of Nebraska have a legislative branch comprised of a bicameral legislature with two chambers. These two chambers are the smaller upper house (Senate) and the larger lower house (House of Representatives), with the responsibilities of constructing state laws and fulfilling other state responsibilities such as the state budget. (State & Local Government)
The Ohio legislative branch is called the General Assembly, while at the federal level the legislature is known as Congress. The Ohio General Assembly and The U.S Congress have a majority of house members that can bring impeachment charges, but the Senate tries the charges and has to have two-thirds of the senators to be able to convict. The House of Representatives for both constitutions serve for 2
The state named "Oklahoma" is named after a Muskogean Indian word, which originated from the words oklah homma, which translates to English and means red people. During the early 1800's to 1900's, Oklahoma developed greatly. From the first Native Americans, to the first white Americans, they all migrated west for different reasons, until Oklahoma became a state. When they developed a society, their economic practices, which are still used today, shaped the future of Oklahoma.
The Ohio Valley Region was known as the American frontier during the time period from 1760 to 1813. The white expansion into the Ohio Valley Region brought about the decline and the eventual dissolution of the Native American way of life. The struggles of the French and English in the north and the westward push of American settlers in the south were met with unified pro-nativist resistance. The individual struggles of three men characterize the turmoil between whites and Native Americans. Pontiac’s war against the English, Tecumseh’s organization of a unified Indian Confederation, and Daniel Boone’s leadership in the western migration into Kentucky demonstrate the fight for control in the Ohio
The federal government, as stated before is divided into three branches: the legislative, executive and judicial. The federal constitution lays out the powers of these branches, however vaguely. The executive branch is made up of one president that is decided by an electoral college. The legislative branch is divided into two, the House of Representatives and the Senate. The president’s and congress’s powers are described in broad terms, causing issues among different interpretations. This forces the third branch, the judicial branch to step in and use their discretion to decide what powers belong to who and if they are legal. The Supreme Court is made up of one Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices who all hold office for
Pack your bags and take a trip to Cleveland, Ohio. This often overlooked city is brimming with sophistication, energy, and charm. Quirky neighborhoods, parks, sporting events, museums, theaters, and award-winning food are all a part of Cleveland's allure.
One of these most functions was the development of infrastructure, specifically roads. The creation of the state of Ohio and thus Marietta was pertinent considering the Ohio and Muskingum Rivers that supply the area. These rivers made what is known as the Mid-Ohio Valley a promising location for expansion into the west. Furthermore, shortly after settlers arrived and began to develop this land they began building and
Calhoun part of the Cherokee Nation, was once known as Oothacalooga Valley. It became a focal point in the Trail of Tears as the Indians were pushed westward. After which the settlers took over naming it Dawsonville. Dawsonville soon prospered as a community through the textile industry, and grew into what we now know as Calhoun.
The Texas Constitution separates the Texas state government into three different but equivalent branches: the Texas executive branch of government, led by the governor; the Texas judicial branch of government, which is made up of of the Texas Supreme Court and all the other state courts; and the Texas legislative branch of government, led by the Texas Legislature, which consists of the 31 members of the Texas senate and the 150 members of the house of
In the 1800s, the first Steel Mills were built in Youngstown, Ohio and it’s economy flourished their Steel Mills produced the majority of steel used in World War I, their economy picked up once again during World War II. This created many jobs. On September 19, 1977, “Black Friday,” was started. It was the beginning of the end for Youngstown, Ohio’s stable economy. On September 19, 1977 Youngstown starting losing the steel industry jobs, this lasted until the mid 1980s. Youngstown, Ohio became apart of the ,”Rust Belt,” along with Pittsburg. The,” Rust Belt is a chain of cities in northeastern and Midwestern US, that are known for their declining industries. According to Professor Harris, Youngstown, “Ohio will NEVER Recover. Youngstown, Ohio
Ohio’s strongest economic industry is Agribusiness. Through agriculture, Ohio farmers have rooted a connection throughout the globe in feeding and supplying resources needed in life each day. Since the 1800’s native Ohioans have relied on agriculture not only for a source of nourishment but as a means of making a living. Ohio 's original settlers, the Native Americans, supported themselves through farming. “The Indians grew corn, beans, squash, pumpkins, multi-colored Indian corn, numerous varieties of beans, including kidney beans, navy and pea beans, pinto beans, great northern marrow beans, and yellow eye beans. Ohio Indians grew many other vegetables, including turnips, cabbage, parsnips, sweet potatoes, yams, and onions and leeks” (Agriculture and Farming in Ohio). “The Europeans introduced the watermelon and muskmelon into North America in the seventeenth century, and Indians in the interior were growing these fruits within a few years” (Agriculture and Farming in Ohio).
Topic: The administrators of the Columbus, Ohio, Public School System temporarily suspended several students without a formal trial or hearing. The findings of the trial court declared the actions of the administrators violated the Fourteenth Amendment’s rights to due process.
Plainly speaking, Ohio and Wisconsin have many things in common. Both states are swing states, are a part of the Midwest, have a mix of rural and urban communities, and historically have a background in agriculture. With all these commonalities, one would assume they are governed the same way. But no, on the contrary, their constitutions and state governments are quite different. For example, the necessary qualifications needed to hold the office of governor are in great contrast. Ohio has a very simple set of requirements, as it affirms that the candidate must be eighteen years of age and a citizen of the state to be on the ballot. Wisconsin’s constitution goes into a bit more depth with a few stipulations. To run for governor, one must be
Another power both ohio and the federal government has is the power to enforce laws. In every state you have state police,city police and local police. Those are your main three group of state