Target Penetration : Penetrating Pricing Method

The company must factor in that each of their customers has lifetime value, a greater value than a small gain made on first sales. With competition in their sector, more penetration pricing would be appropriate. The penetrating pricing strategy would only make sense to retain customers; the pricing strategy must realize lifetime value, (University of Phoenix, 2011).

The price strategy defines the initial, base price and the appropriate strategy depends on the pricing objectives. There are three basic pricing strategies for pricing a product or service: price skimming, penetration pricing and status quo pricing. Effective marketing involves the price being set to equal the perceived value of the product, a backpack, to the target market, university students. The following sections discuss the alternative pricing strategies, the advantages and disadvantages of these and the most appropriate strategy for a new backpack entering the market.

Penetration pricing may negatively impact brand image and product positioning in the long run because it may give a brand a negative image of being cheap. The opposite effect of what was intended may occur and even though the product can be bought for less, consumers may think the quality is less because of that; along with that comes a decline in value proposition as well.

In this assignment, pricing strategy for backpack will be discussed. After estimation of product’s cost, demand and mark up, we have to decide an appropriate pricing strategy for setting a base price for our backpack (Lamb etal. 2016). The alternative strategies for the backpack which would be discussed is price skimming and penetration strategy. Firms benefit from price skimming from high profit margin, perceived high quality and attract customers when price lowered, while it’s more applicable with inelastic demand, also attract competitors and having difficulty in adjusting appropriate time to lower the price. Penetration strategy brought positive effects such as low input cost, and it is suitable for elastic demand product. However, might result bankruptcy if company unable to survive in the beginning, it require long period for returns and low price might be tagged with low quality. The chosen strategy for backpack is price skimming which might results better effect on our targeted segment because outdoor enthusiasts aimed at high quality.

Companies can choose many ways to set prices, skimming price strategy where a company sets a higher price than normal and a penetrating price where low initial price is set. “Pricing

“Market penetration” is a relatively straightforward strategy, involving more sales of an existing product in an existing market. Existing customers need to be encouraged to buy more of the product or attract new customers. Businesses usually use different and effective promotional techniques or drop the prices to achieve this goal.

Will implement price penetration to gain the market share. Price penetration is where a business sets the price low with the goals of attracting customers and gaining market share. The price is raised once the market share is gained.

This strategy guarantees that the company does not loose out on the venture by covering their fundamental costs of operation. This allows them to keep the price low enough to entice consumers while simultaneously hedging themselves from the risk of losing money on each item sold. This is basis for a market penetration strategy.

First of all, penetration pricing is the major determinant of the price and that is employed when the product managers have to give most of the value to the customers and keeps a small margin. Chatime decided use penetration pricing where set a lower price of milk tea than the eventual market price to attract

The second pricing strategy is the penetration pricing where the product enters newly into the market. To gain some consumer base from the competitors, the seller initially charges a lower price than the competitors. For example the ticket prices initially charged for IPL, Indian Premier League, matches were lower than the ticket price of the competition ICL matches. On the contrary, price skimming strategy is to grab the financially top class of the market and to do this, the seller charges high prices. The effectiveness of this strategy is based upon

According to Brazil basic social characteristics, and several other major competitors’ product, we decided our product types covered by the child toothpaste for the kids, healthy toothpaste for the elder, white toothpaste for young people, economic toothpaste for family. Our team pricing standards are to ensure that company earnings, guaranteed price competitive enough in the market, and guaranteed consumers can afford the price.

As is known, pricing is one of the most important steps for business plan which needs good research, calculations and formulations. There are different pricing strategies to put into effect due to the market and product conditions, such as premium pricing, penetration pricing, economy pricing, price skimming(Voice Marketing, 2012). These four pricing strategies are main pricing policies. They form the bases for the exercise. However there are other important approaches to pricing. These pricing strategies are: Psychological pricing, product line

The strategy for setting a product’s price often has to be changed when the product is part of a product mix. In this case, the firm looks for a set of prices that maximizes its profits on the total product mix. Pricing is difficult because the various products have related demand and costs and face different degrees of competition.

To assess the factors affecting the demand for toothbrushes in India, a situation analysis has been performed using the 5Cs framework:

Price, which is one of the most important elements of the marketing mix, can be difficult to get right. Pricing too high, or low, can negatively impact on customer satisfaction and revenue. Adopting a pricing strategy is necessary to achieve desired sales objectives (Chan & Wong 2005).