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Teaching Students With Disabilities Through Differentiation Using A Co Teaching Model

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Teaching Students with Disabilities Through Differentiation Using a Co-Teaching Model The researcher believes that all individuals are able to learn to read. Granted, because of the range of disabilities affecting people, this will look different for all individuals. In choosing a topic, the researcher decided to examine the idea of differentiation by looking at it through the lens of special education. All learners come to school at different levels, therefore differentiation of content, process, and/or product is needed to allow all students access to the information being taught. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) requires, by law, that all students with disabilities be educated in their Least Restrictive …show more content…

53). Epps and Tindal’s research (as cited in McLeskey & Waldron, 2011), also support the claim that the setting is not the key factor in student achievement, rather there are many variables that can impact instruction (p. 49). Variables impact all instruction, not just instruction of students with special needs. When co-teachers are collaborative, provide intensive instruction, and plan lessons based on data, it is the belief that all students will benefit. In examining the co-teaching model more in depth, the researcher would like to discover more information regarding best practices, successful implementation, and why this model is necessary as an option. When beginning to work with a new teacher, be it general education or special education, in a co-teaching model, it is best for the teachers to have an open dialogue and communicate their expectations. In doing so, this will avoid conflicts over pedagogy (Gürgür & Uzuner, 2010, p. 316). Shared planning time is crucial to develop lessons that are differentiated for the needs of all learners. It is during those planning sessions that educators are able to delve deep into the data collected about students and create lessons that will capitalize on their unique needs. Cook and Friend (1995) provided five variations of co-teaching which include one teaching/one assisting, station teaching, parallel teaching,

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