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Technology And Technology Essay

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Nowadays, the influence of technological development on the job market is a controversial question. It's getting to the point that with every year technology permeates in new fields of our life. In the article by the Pew Research Center "AI, Robotics, and the Future of Jobs" a number of experts state their views about the impact technology will make on employment by 2025. There are two main opposing views, the first one claims that automation will be a job creator, however, the second insists it will be a job destroyer. In addition, they share some views about positive things that artificial intelligence will give us, such as more leisure time, less working hours, the return of handmade production of goods and so on. One of the experts in "AI, Robotics, and the Future of Jobs" article is Jonathan Grudin. He is a principal researcher at Microsoft. At a well-based argument, he claims, "technology will continue to disrupt jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. When the world population was a few hundred million people, there were hundreds of millions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change." I will argue that Grudin's point is the most persuasive because it provides the most important reasons about the impact of technology on jobs. After all, the primary concern of this debate is whether the technology will destroy or create jobs. Most of the other arguments talk about secondary issues, such as the return of human production, redefining the meaning of job or changing of the educational system, which will be based on the outcome of technological influence on the job market. We can find the significant proof of Grudin's statement just by looking back at the time because the historical experience proves that through all industrial revolutions people used their critical thinking to generate new jobs. When people went from manual labor to use machines, at first the majority were not ready for such rapid change. As a result, there was a huge growth in all spheres of our life. Since history repeats itself, there is no reason to think this time it will lead to a different end. In the article "Artificial Intelligence Creates New Job Opportunities" Ben

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