One may ask, how effective and accurate is biometric technology? Well to give you an idea of its effectiveness and accuracy, biometrics is currently being used by law enforcement agencies across the world. The first type of biometrics used by law enforcement agencies was fingerprinting, which began almost a century ago (Coleman, 2000). Finger prints are one of the most common biometric modality due to the fact that no two fingerprints are exactly alike (“Fingerprints & Other Biometrics”, n.d.; Coleman, 2000). Through fingerprints law enforcement agents have been able to catch criminals, solve crimes, and keep criminal records (Coleman, 2000). Cameras at stop lights, toll bridges, and even on law enforcement officers’ cars automatically capture pictures of vehicle license plates in less than seconds. Also, thermal cameras are often used in locating individuals who are lost or in hiding. Facial-recognition systems are known to have a rate of error as low as
Developed in the 1960s, facial recognition technology has been used by the government and companies to identify people by matching them to photos. The data for this software was originally entered manually, limiting the scope of use. By 2001, the novelty of more powerful facial recognition technology grasped the public’s attention. During the January 2001 Super Bowl, surveillance cameras captured images to find people with a criminal record (FBI 2013). This potential invasion of privacy under the pretense of public safety sparked a public debate about what private information the government was allowed to take from us. So should we be putting limitations on the use of facial recognition software in America in order to keep
I concur with you on the use of biometrics by the government, and especially facial recognition to apprehend criminals. The recent rise in criminal cases can be halted if such a system is deployed. Biometrics can never go wrong and is in fact one of the most accurate ways of identifying people. If the government can be able to launch a system that can capture personal specifications, it can be really helpful.
Technology is always improving, and new software is always being developed. One of these new technologies that have been developed is biometrics. Biometrics is the process by which a person's unique physical and other traits are detected and recorded by an electronic device or system as means of confirming identity (Dictionary.com, 2013). In recent years, the FBI has employed new biometrics technology.
In response to the tragic events of September 11, 2001, there has been renewed interest in the creation of a national identification system, typically embodied in a "smart" ID card, as a component of a national counter-terrorism strategy. National ID cards have been advocated as a means to enhance national security, unmask potential terrorists, and guard against illegal immigrants. "The core issue can be expressed as a question: What actions should the federal government take to certify the identity of its citizens and other persons in its jurisdiction, and what role should computing technology play in that process? To deal with questions like this, lawmakers, leaders, and government agencies often begin the policymaking
To what extent should governments and companies be using biometric information obtained from facial recognition technology for surveillance and convenience in identifying individuals in society? This article discusses the legislature that must be implemented to protect our right to privacy. We will reach a conclusion by further analyzing the benefits and the risks of the new technology, evaluating the privacy issues that accompany, and discussing faults in the
Developed in the 1960s, facial recognition technology has been used by the government and companies to identify people by matching them to photos. By 2001, the novelty of more powerful and rapid facial recognition technology grasped the public’s attention. During the January 2001 Super Bowl, surveillance cameras captured images of the crowd to find people with criminal records (FBI 2013). This potential invasion of privacy under the pretense of public safety sparked a public debate about the government taking private information from citizens. So what limitations should be put on the use of facial recognition software in America in order to keep the public feeling secure? In recent years, many companies who use this technology claim it is
Law enforcement and the criminal justice system depend upon technology to carry out their many demands. Many programs are created to ensure the security and effectiveness of the criminal justice system while improving the technological capacities of local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies. Technology has impacted the communication capabilities of specialized databases in the criminal justice system in a substantial manner. The Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS) and
One of the most important ways that biometric technology is impacting security lies within the confines of computer information systems. The government, the military, and large corporations need to have complete assurance that the data and information stored on their networks and databases are only available to users who have been authorized to view such material.
We live in a world today, in which technology moves at a very rapid pace. Many of these technological advances can be used to make our everyday lives easier and safer. One of these new technologies is Biometrics. Biometrics is the process of measuring a person’s physical properties. This would include measuring things like fingerprints, retinas, odor, vein structure on the back of the hand and many other things. Biometrics is a very important topic because it would create better security precautions for certain places that need to be secure. Biometrics will make our society safer by only allowing authorized people out of secure facilities and by keeping the unauthorized people out. Throughout the rest of this
Iris recognition has become the most reliable method of automatic identification. The growing use of this biometric method is based on the visible complex structure of the iris. Traditional methods of automatic identification rely on special possessions such as cards and passports or secrets like passwords and PIN numbers. The disadvantage of these methods is that they can be separated from the person. Examples of biometrics include iris, retina, voice patterns, face recognition, fingerprints as these methods use something that is very complex in their anatomy, something visual about them or can be obtained in real time. Efficient recognition systems can be built because of the variability amongst every individual’s iris pattern. This paper explains the iris recognition process with the implementation of Daugman’s original algorithms.
Biometrics is a method of identifying an individual based on characteristics that they possess, typically physiological features such as a fingerprint, hand, iris, retina, face, voice, and even DNA. Some methods of biometrics security even use multiple physiological features or multimodal biometrics to provide superior security than a single form of biometrics can provide. Why are biometrics important in the field of information security? Biometrics provide a remarkable amount of security for information because biometrics are unique to each person, and thus cannot be lost, copied, or shared with another individual. This security allows for biometrics to provide a means to reliability authenticate personnel. The importance of biometrics can be further divided into the history of biometrics and why it was devised, past implementations of biometrics, current implementations of biometrics, and future implementations of biometrics.
Biometrics is used in many places and there is a bright future for them. Coca Cola has recently replaced time card system with hand scanning machines. Finger print scanners are being used in many states of the US. They have been used to trace social welfare fraud. An iris pattern identification system is being used in Cook County, Illinois to ensure that right people are released from jail. ATM machines have been installed with finger scanners to prevent theft and fraud in Indiana (Jain, 2005).
Iris features are very recognizable and unique for each human [53]. In this mechanism, the image of eye is taken using a high resolution digital camera to be analyzed by the infrared or visible waves. Then features like striations, pits and furrows are extracted and stored in database of the CSP. In the verification phase, a special algorithm is used to check whether the image match the stored one or not. Iris should not be far than a few meters from the camera and must be stationary to get accurate result [19].
Iris recognition method is a recent biometric technology model quality having really emerged and main work of John Daugman[DAU 94, DAU 93]. Iris is one of the best securable and low error rates biometric technologies, used for authentication. Definitely the iris is only visible human organ it won’t be change during a life cycle.