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Telemedicine : An Important Solution For Health Care Essay

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1. Introduction and background
For many years, doctors and health service researchers have been searching about a new technologies in telecommunications to improve the health care. After a lot of work Telemedicine was implemented and become an important solution for health care consultations. The American Telemedicine Association (ATA) declared the Telemedicine as "the use of medical information exchanged from one site to another via electronic communications to improve a patient 's clinical health status"[1]. So, in order to be successful in Telemedicine as a technology that supports and provides health care over distances, it is important that we have high quality hardware and software solutions and high speed communication technologies. Telemedicine technologies are used for different purposes in the field of health care such as health education, health research, administration, and public health. There are very good examples of Telemedicine experiences, for example telesurgeries. In the telesurgery there are a more advanced and complicated technologies and procedures because it is life critical procedures that the surgeon needs to implement each step correctly and must be aware of what is exactly happening on the other side. The long distances may effects the communications and causes delays between the two sides which is the major problem for the remote surgeries. So, it must be implemented using high speed telecommunications technologies such as the fibre optics.

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