Tension-Type And Migraine Headaches

In both Arbisi (2001) and Farmer’s (2001) review of the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) addresses an area of weaknesses was the prior version BDI lacked the diagnostic questions that related to self esteem, energy level, frustration and lack of interest. Both authors agreed that the change was necessary and now aligns with a full assessment of depression signs (Arbisi, 2001), (Farmer, 2001). It appears from the articles that both authors agree on the improvements and easy administration of the assessment.

The Beck Depression Inventory-II was developed by Aaron T. Beck, Gregory K. Brown, and Robert A. Steer. The inventory was published by The Psychological Corporation in San Antonio, Texas in 1996.

The inventory contains 21 items rated from 0 to 3 by the taker, with a total possible score of 63 points. Beck Inventory Depression (BDI) is recommended as a first-line option psychological test in the assessment of chronic pain patients. Intended as a brief measure of depression, this test is useful as a screen or as one test in a more comprehensive evaluation. However, 11/16/15 psychiatric evaluation report described that the patient had psychological testing done, including BDI and BAI. She was noted to have severe depression and severe anxiety on both inventories respectively. There is no indication to perform repeat inventories or psychological testing. Medical necessity of BDI and BAI has not been substantiated. Recommend

I chose to write about migraine headaches. I have been diagnosed with migraines since the young age of 5. They have been a constant struggle. I tend to not respond to typical medications used to treat migraine pain and we have found zero correlations between diet and my headaches. I typically end up in the ER a few times a year for help dealing with the pain.

The participants were asked to complete a survey. The first step was for the participants to read and understand the information regarding the rules of the survey before they began. After reading and complying with the rules, the participants had a choice to continue with the survey or opt out. The volunteers, were then presented with the newly created measure of fifteen questions regarding their level of anger. Following that were two other measures rating their level of aggression. All the questions were presented for each measure at a time. The participants needed to complete a measure before going to the next one. When the participants completed the final measure, the survey asked the participants to respond to two questions with a short response. When they finished, participants were asked to identify their demographics by answering the demographics questions. A total of 64 questions (including the three measures, two short response and demographics) were given to the participants taking roughly ten minutes to complete. The participants completed the survey online at their own pace without any supervision.

Research into migraines is not an easy task. First off, people who experience them in different ways. Some people have migraines daily others maybe once a month, which creates a wide range to work in. On top of this, they seem to be brought on by countless activities like dehydration, alcohol, physical exertion, allergies, and sleep deprivation among others. However, most interesting is that women between 15-55 make up 2/3 of those affected by migraines. Which is a very large amount of total sufferers.

Migraines affect nearly 28 million people or 12% of the population in the United States. Migraines are typified by moderate to severe head pain. The head pain is often accompanied by one or more of the following; nausea, photophobia, phonophobia or vomiting. Migraines are considered a chronic neurological disorder. The incidence of migraine related nausea (MRN) is very high among migraneurs. Roughly 90% of patients experience MRN at one time or another. Roughly 50% of patients report experiencing MRN with high frequency (greater than half the time). MRN can hinder the efficacy of currently available migraine drugs in a number of ways. Many patients who experience MRN will delay or avoid taking oral or nasal migraine medication as it can further irritate their stomach. The GI upset associated with migraines can also affect absorption and thus limit systemic exposure to the drug. Researchers have been working diligently to find a solution to this problem.

If you have ever experienced a migraine headache, you know they are far worse than normal headaches. Migraines often make it hard for you to function and you'll do almost anything to get relief. They hinder your ability to go about your daily life and get the things done that you need to. People that suffer from migraines know how truly terrible and debilitating they can be so it's important to know what your options are for treatment and relief. Medical Cannabis can be a great option to relieve your symptoms.

Excellent POST! Your detailed patient symptoms clearly outline a moderate migraine clinical presentation. Each patient presents differently is also a key to recognizing how to positively treat to meet individual factors (allergies, drug interactions, pregnancy concerns, age ect). For example, Woo and Robinson (2016) identify serotonin syndrome developments with interactions with triptans (p. 1043). Reviewing each patient’s medication list comprehensively is imperative and utilizing resources such as a pharmacist, can positively prevent potential detrimental events.

there is about how large of a role this portion of the brain plays within

General measures include drinking clear liquids and eating small quantities of dry food, such as soda crackers. If individuals lose the ability to eat or drink and become dehydrated due to repetitive vomiting they may develop metabolic alkalosis and hypokalemia. Intravenous fluids such as half normal saline with 20 mEq potassium chloride may be given to maintain hydration. With persistent vomiting, a nasogastric tube may decompress the stomach and improve overall comfort.

The Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) is the latest version of one of the most extensively used assessments of depression that utilizes a self-report method to measure depression severity in individuals aged thirteen and older (Beck, Steer & Brown, 1996). The BDI-II proves to be an effective measure of depression as evidenced by its prevalent use in both clinical and counseling settings, as well as its use in studies of psychotherapy and antidepressant treatment (Beck, Steer & Brown, 1996). Even though the BDI-II is meant to be administered individually, the test administration time is only 5 to 10 minutes and Beck, Steer & Brown (1996) remark that the interpretive guidelines presented in the test manual are straightforward,

Migraine headache is a common headache disorder (The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 2004), it forms part of the 3 main categories of Primary Headache Disorder together with tension-type headache and cluster headache (Cady, 2001). It characterized as mostly unilateral, pulsating with associated symptoms such as photophobia, phonophobia, and nausea and vomiting. It is ranked 19th in the world amongst the most prevalent disease which bring about disability, and it is more prevalent to people aged between 25 and 55 years. As a result, migraine has an advert impact on a large number of adults, especially those in the productive stage (Leonardi & Mathers, 2012). Population studies show around 3% of patients with

“Migraine and Headache Management”, automatically brings to mind a photographic memory of my checklist. Listening to your body is one of the biggest things that “management” consists of. Migraine and headache management is one daunting task. Nonetheless, one should never let the challenging task prevent them from improving their lifestyle to manage the chronic or spontaneous aggressors known as migraines.

The Beck Depression Inventory is a self-administered test, administered in a group setting or individually, that measures the severity of depression symptoms and attitudes of depression (pg 1 of manual). The revised Beck Depression Inventory was specifically designed to assess the severity of depression in clinically diagnosed patients. However, the revised Beck Depression Inventory was not specifically developed to be used as a screening instrument in normal populations or to reflect any specific theory of depression. Although the BDI is oftentimes used for screening in normal populations, it should be used with caution because high BDI scores do not necessarily indicated depression. This provides an indication of the level of intensity a patient’s depression is for the past week including the day of administration for clinicians.