Introduction
As Lowe’s seeks new international markets to expand its highly successful home improvement model, the opportunities in the Asia market provide a unique untapped region. In Korea, recent political changes have opened its economy to foreign investors and businesses. Korea’s strong economic growth provides Lowe’s with the ideal situation of opening up stores before their competitors. Based on research I conducted, this assessment considers the potential of expanding Lowe’s into the Korean market.
With any major investment, it is important to consider the monetary and non-monetary aspects including gaining an understanding of the culture, the ideal management approach, past and future trends, along with political roadblocks.
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Korea covers a land area of 99,392km (squared) and has a population of approximately 50 million people. Korea’s economy is listed as Asia’s fourth largest and the world’s 15th largest. It is the planet’s most densely populated country with 400 people per square km mainly due to the nearly 70% of uninhabitable mountainous regions. The largest cities are Busan (5.5 million inhabitants), Seoul (11.6 million), Daegu (4.0 million), Gwangju (2.9 million), Incheon (5.4 million) and Daejeon (2.9 million). Rapid urban growth has resulted in various problems for South Korea including housing. High-rise apartments were constructed in order to help alleviate housing shortages.
South Korea is the United States’ seventh largest trading partner. The U.S. is the third largest exporter to Korea with a 9 percent market share. Korea is eager to assist U.S. companies in developing the right connections/contacts within Korea through a wide range of marketing services designed to identify and arrange contact with potential buyers, retailers, distributors, and importers. The trends in Korea are favorable to a home improvement retailer entering their economy in the next five to 10 years. HOUSING DEVELOPMENT HAS DOUBLED IN THE LAST THREE YEARS: The population growth in the cities had 80% increases over the last few decades, and by 2005 81.5% of
Korea’s geography greatly impacts how the people live. It affects where they live and how they live. In Korea, there are many mountains, such as Hallasan and Taebaeksan. These mountains came be home of terrace farming. This is where the crops are grown on the side of the mountain that has been partially flattened to where crops can grow on them. Not only does this affect the farming and food source, but it can also affect the population density. Where there are mountains, people can not build houses to live. The lack of space causes many people to live in cities such as Busan, Daegu, and Incheon, which all have over 2 million people living in each of the cities. This population density causes people to be very grouped up and live closer together,
Lowe’s (LOW) and Home Depot (HD) are competitors in the every growing market of Home Improvement. The following analysis of each company will examine the home improvement industry, the individual companies, their operating philosophies, their financial strengths or weaknesses, and a final conclusion on which company would be a better long-term investment.
Retailing building supply stores have become a popular retail industry sector due to increased public awareness and the need of many homeowners for the home improvement products. Back in the 1970s, long before warehouse stores ruled home improvement land, do-it-yourselfers shopped at “home centers.” These 30,000 square foot stores offered cheaper prices and wider selection of products, about 25,000 more than local hardware stores and eliminated the extra trip to the lumberyard. The dependence of many of these retailers upon the homebuilding industry for much of their business has also been reduced and the warehouse superstores, such as Home Depot, have become more important. The smaller companies in the
Moreover, through expanding its business in the Canadian and Australian market would help Lowe’s to outperform its competitors as Home Depot in the housing market. In addition, decrease the size of stores would reduce the expenses and cost of operations that enhance the profit of Lowe’s that help it to take competitive position in the housing market and continue improve its economy or financial position (Stuart, 2012). So, Lowe’s should expand its business in the Canadian and Australian market to improve its present in international market s well as reduce the size of its stores to decline the operations costs that would best strategies for it to outperform Hemo Depot and economy continue to
While Lowes and Home Depot follow similar differentiation and low cost strategies, there are a few differences in marketing due to the fact that Lowes seems to be more targeted towards women with bright and colorful displays, wide aisles and product stacking that is lower and easier to reach (Clemons, 2012). While this is a calculated decision because women make 80% of home improvement decisions, it may distract from growth in the contractor business since the vast majority of home improvement professionals are men. The advantage shifts toward Home Depot since men also spend thirty five percent more than women on home improvement supplies therefore, attracting men may actually be more efficient in terms of return of investment (Goodfellow, 2013). The ability to quickly locate products and return to work is a tremendous advantage for contractors who would prefer to be on the job instead of leisurely strolling the aisles of a store while examining multitudes of options. This may be a major component of Home Depot’s rebound since they derive a larger percentage of their sales from professionals and the rebounding housing markets and rebuilding efforts from Hurricane Sandy have introduced significant cash flow into the industry (Cheng, 2013).
Lowe’s has entered into the Canadian and Australian market in attempts to gain unclaimed market shares. It has not gained enough traction in the Australian market but has done well in Canada. Lowe’s should focus more on expansion in Canada because of the strong need for Home Improvement stores. Lowe’s has the opportunity to gain more market share by developing a mobile application that allows users to view all items offered and what deals are taking place. Customer service is a top priority in any retail industry, Lowe’s needs to improve this dramatically. Lowe’s needs knowledgeable, friendly-staff that go beyond just showing a customer where a product is in the store. By doing so, Lowe’s will retain more customers and its competitors will lose shares of the market.
In 2008, Lowe’s Companies, Inc. have failed to ensure a sustainable safety environment, put in place a health program, and maintain adequate record keeping on work-related injury and illnesses claims for certain locations in the state of Ohio. This employer has been made aware of OSHA requirements for its industry and has been cited many times for similar infractions. OSHA regulators have imposed stiff penalty fines that have cost Lowe’s Companies Inc. thousands of dollars. The record-keeping violations at the
• Present 5 years of statements – Ratio – Trend Analysis – See if ratios are improving
However, in 1999, Lowe’s recorded very high sales growth alongside its expansion in preparation for the new millennium. From 1999 to 2001, Lowe’s began to assert itself as a worthy competitor for Home Depot, embodied in its significantly better margins and turnover ratios despite the recessionary economic environment. This improvement in ratios is indicative of positive change in the management of the
In order to further strengthen its holdings on the home improvement market, Lowe’s Companies, Inc. has restructured the company’s vision to conform to meet the ever-changing needs of its customers. Lowe’s extensive research has led it to include a well lit sales floor, informative in-store displays, exclusive and proprietary brands, and an ingenious store layout just to name of the few changes. This new vision is not only centered on the store itself, Do-It-Yourselfers and Commercial Business Customers have many ways to satisfy their needs conveniently though stores nationwide by placing orders over the phone, fax, or from the improved Lowe’s web site.
1. Williams-Sonoma has experienced strong growth in the past year, but this is on the back of a strong economy and in particular a strong new home market. The furniture business is strongly correlated with the strength of the real estate market. In this respect, the company's strategy is largely irrelevant, because within the next five years the real estate bubble will burst and Williams-Sonoma will suffer a major downturn in its own results as a consequence. However, this reality shows that the company perhaps lacks sufficient differentiation, and can only be expected to perform roughly in line with the housing market. It is neither outperforming competitors nor is it underperforming. W-S has sufficient differentiation within the furnishings and home products segment, and has a fairly strong brand name in the segment. The company's status as a mass-market premium company allows it to grow strongly in strong economic times, but also makes it particularly vulnerable to economic downturn, because not only do consumers redecorate at greater intervals, but they will trade down to more affordable stores when they do.
Local partners could help IKEA to understand better the customer’s behaviors in the host market. The psychic distance would be reduced and consequently IKEA could adapt its products, its stores layout following its local partner advices. Traditionally IKEA used to push Swedish design into the new markets without considering the local needs. If they could find a local joint venture understanding well the local needs they could provide more suitable products.
To maintain Homeplus’ growth and competitive strength, taking into consideration the various changes in the Korean retail market (e.g. proposed regulatory bills).
South Korea has been growing increasingly popular as an alternative production base for overseas manufacturers in the past years. Basic production industry’s benefit in terms of cheaper price of labor and land is now almost gone in South Korea. However niche regions are still available and good skill labor, technology and reasonable expenses are expected in terms of our company’s needs that should make skillful and cheap technology labor.
IKEA’s strategy before the mishaps in America could be characterized as going against the norm charting their own path to success using low priced manufactures to secure lower selling prices aimed to target those who were of older age and of middle class standing. Their new strategy was to target those of a younger demographic, young married couples, college students, and 20-30 something singles. By reemphasizing design, promoting through hip quirky advertisements, and encouraging consumers to do away with their old furniture, IKEA revenues doubled in a four-year period. IKEA today has adapted somewhat of a local customization strategy where their store layouts will resemble that of many local household layouts as proven by their success in China where they failed to expand beforehand. They also keep their prices extremely low in some areas as China by sourcing a large percentage of products in the area of operation.