Tetanus Research Paper

The nervous system is a body system that sends nerves up through the spinal cord to the brain, to tell what the body is doing. A nervous body system may include, brain, spinal cord, and specialized cells to carry up the information. The muscular system is also another body system that let blood flow through the muscles, makes the body moves. There are many kinds of muscles that are being composed into the body, like cardiac muscles, smooth muscles, digestive muscles, etc. Both the nervous and muscular system work together tell if something was wrong with the body, and how to react to it. For example, you touch a hot base, and without thinking you immediately remove your hand away from there. Right there is your nervous system and muscular system working. Let's go into detail, since the base was hot, it would send off heat to the nervous system, so that the nervous system would tell the brain that the body is in danger. Once the brain knows that the body is in pain, the brain quickly tells the muscles to move their hands from there, preventing total damage of the tissue.

The bacilli Clostridium tetani creates an exotoxin that causes the defining symptom of tetanus: muscle stiffness. Beginning in the jaw and neck, it gradually moves to other parts of the body. A common alternative name for tetanus is “lockjaw”

According to the Centers of Disease Control and Prevention, the United States of America reported 668 cases of measles in 2014, the most cases annually since 2000 ("Measles Vaccination"). As of April 3, 2015, there have been 159 cases in America ("Measles Cases and Outbreaks"). The most recent major outbreak that has gained enormous media attention is the Disneyland outbreak, and approximately 146 have been infected with the virus that has been linked to the amusement park ("Measles Cases and Outbreaks"). Medical officials traced the major 2014 outbreak to an Amish community in Ohio that did not vaccinate themselves or their children. ("Measles Cases and Outbreaks"). The primary problem that

Tetanus, a dangerous bacterial disease that is also known as lockjaw, is a disease that attacks your central nervous system (Mayo Clinic). This disease is a severe and sometimes even fatal disease that is produced by the bacterium Clostridium tetani, which is a spore-forming, gram-positive bacillus that is found in higher concentrations in animal manure and soil (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). Tetanus can cause a person to have painful muscle contractions, mostly in your neck muscles and/or your jaw. One thing that tetanus can restrict is your breathing ability; on the other hand, it sometimes can even threaten your life (Mayo Clinic). It transfers to your body through an open wound. Tetanus is often found in soil and animal manure.

Whooping cough (pertussis) is a serious, transmissible respiratory infection that is caused by the Bordetella pertussis bacterium. The disease is characterized by cold symptoms at first and develops to prolong coughing with a whooping sound made due to heavy breathing, sneezing, running nose and low body temperature. The disease is airborne and spread when an infected person sneezes or coughs and the close person breathe in the air. The disease mainly touches infants who are below six months old and children who are between 11 to 18 years of age whose immunity against the disease is dwindling, as its effectiveness lasts for four years. A number of Fallsburg Elementary School kids are in this age bracket, hence are likely to contract the disease.

Pertussis is an infectious disease that can be contracted by kids, teens and adults. Most people at first cannot tell that it is Pertussis.. Well this is very common because a cold has nearly identical symptoms to those of Pertussis. There are differences in the symtoms like how those of Pertussis or Whooping Cough develop at a much slower rate than those of a cold. If left untreated, it can be fatal. This is especially true if an infant contracts the disease. Since this disease is most common in babies and kids this can be a huge concern for the majority of parents.

next system to be affected is the nervous system, which is essentially the body’s control system.

Introduction Tetanus, also known as lock-jaw, is a deadly bacterial Tetanus Painting breathing disease that causes muscle spasms an problems. It is uncommon in Australia because of the widely spread use of tetanus vaccines. The bacteria that infects the body and wound is known as Clos uces toxins that affect the and it prod Tridium Tetan nervous system. All wounds that aren't clean, minor cuts are considered Tetanus prone if the victim hasn't immunised in the last five years. The best prevention is immunisation. One in ten people infecte with tetanus will die How? Tetanus occurs when the bacterium enters the body through an open wound and attacks the nervous system. It effects the neck and face before moving, effecting the entire body.The bacteria

Vaccination is often considered one of the paramount successes in medicine to date. The basis of vaccination is the administration of a vaccine to stimulate an individual's immune system in development of an adaptive immunity to a pathogen. As a result of its invention, vaccination has seen diseases once commonplace in the population have become exceedingly rare and in some cases, entirely eliminated thanks to vaccination (smallpox). However, in order to effectively eradicate those typically transmittable diseases which vaccinations seek to prevent against, a certain percentage of a community must receive the vaccine—this idea is known as herd immunity. Therefore, to maximize the efficiency of vaccination, public health officials made the practice

Vaccine also called immunization was derived from Variolae vaccinae, smallpox of the cow named by Edward Jenner, an English physician who was the pioneer of an infectious disease called smallpox. Poland, a writer of the book "Vaccines" interpret the definition of vaccines in a simple phrase. "A vaccine is a biological preparation that provides active acquired immunity to a particular disease" ("Vaccines"). In other words, vaccinating is an anticipation that gives us protection to a disease that is transmitted. Indeed, vaccine typically contains an agent that resembles a disease-causing microorganism and is often made from weakened microbe. The agent stimulates the body's immune system to recognize the agent as a threat, and keep a record of it

Have you had a cough and wondered what it is. After reading this research you will always question yourself and your child. Whooping cough also known as Pertussis is a highly contagious disease. This disease is one of the most commonly occurring in the United States. The Mayo clinic which is a major health care clinic reports that in the first half of the 20th century whooping cough was the leading cause of childhood illness and death in the U.S. How can a cough be so deadly? What do you do to treat whooping cough? Where did the cough come from and what are the symptoms?

Vaccines are a product containing dead, weakened, or inactive forms of an infectious pathogen. When received by injection, orally or aerosol , the antigens in the vaccine stimulate plasma B cells to produce complimentary antibodies by undergoing artificial active immunity. Once these antibodies are formed by plasma B cells, memory B cells will remember the pathogen and if exposed again, will be able to defeat it before the body is able to feel any illness. Normally, the human body would have to contract the diseases eg. A particular strain of the cold or flu, associated with this pathogen and suffer its effects in order to produce antibodies. On the other hand, by getting vaccinated, the body and its cells are exposed to this pathogen whilst

While tuberculosis typically affects the lungs, it can also occur in the other organs in the body. The bacteria can also travel to kidneys, testicles, uterus, bone, bone marrow, and even the spine or brain through the bloodstream if the disease is not treated (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2016).

Tetanus is also known as lockjaw, it is a very dangerous diseases because it locks your whole body. It is an infection ( muscle spasms ), it normally starts with your jaw and then starts progresses to your whole body. This disease can kill you in fact 10% of people get infected every year and die. Tetanus was well known to ancient people , it was made in 1884 by a man called Arthur Nicolaier who was doing an experiment on animals but it then went on to humans from the animals. In 1924 tetanus was induced by battle wounds during ww1.

The Mayo Clinic has reported that, “Tuberculosis also negatively impacts organ function. For instance, an affected liver or kidney loses optimal capacity to filter waste substances from the blood circulatory system. When Tuberculosis infects the human heart, the organ's capacity to aid in blood circulation is substantially compromised. If Tuberculosis penetrates the brain, it can cause meningitis: This condition can lead to death due to swelling of membranes around the brain and spinal column.” Again early treatment is the best way to prevent the effects of Tuberculosis.