Texas Cattle Trail Research Paper

The Comanches, exceptional horsemen who dominated the Southern Plains, played a prominent role in Texas frontier history throughout much of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Anthropological evidence indicates that they were originally a mountain tribe, a branch of the Northern Shoshones, who roamed the Great Basin region of the western United States as crudely equipped hunters and gatherers. Both cultural and linguistic similarities confirm the Comanches' Shoshone origins. The Comanche language is derived from the Uto-Aztecan linguistic family and is virtually identical to the language of the Northern Shoshones. Sometime during the late seventeenth century, the Comanches acquired horses, and that acquisition

The cattle kingdom out west had hit its peak in the 1880 's. A steer could be purchased in Texas for eight dollars. They could be sold in the east for up to sixty dollars. In the 1880 's the open range is coming to an end. The farmers are fed up with the cattle tromping through his crops. The sheepherders also took away from the cattle kingdom. The sheep killed the grass when they ate it, unlike cows. The farmer and cowboy hated each other, and they were

The mustangs run with a spirit that makes them legendary here in the west. On a bitter cold morning, dozens of wild horses descend off the mountains of eastern Oregon, galloping miles across the rangeland. Stallions and mares, guiding their young. It is an incredible sight, but also one that infuriates many hard working Americans. Horse’s hoof prints in cattle grazing lands, drinking the water supply dry. Farmers are losing their grazing rights before their cattle even step foot on the property. There is another animal taking over the land. Wild horses.

Mexican ranchers known as Tejanos fought to keep their land after the Mexican American War. Some examples of Mexicans farmers in the towns of Camargo and Reynosa owned about thirty-six thousand head of cattle, horses and sheep. Trade between those towns along the Nueces River and the countryside was very successful. Across the towns of Brownsville, McAllen and Edinburg after Texas became a state, Anglo merchants marry prominent Mexican land-grant families to gain control of acres of land. Subsequently, to make a contribution to the trade between

Drovers, people who herd large groups of cattle, heading up the Chisholm Trail toward the railroads the final stop for any last-minute supplies was Fort Worth, Texas. Beyond that you’d cross the Red River and into Indian Territory. During the years of 1866 and 1890, drovers herded over four million head of cattle through Fort Worth. The city soon became known as “Cowtown.” As the railroad arrived in 1876, Fort Worth developed into a shipping port for livestock, so the city built up the Union Stockyards. Despite the Union Stockyards lacking the essential funding to buy enough cattle to attract local ranchers, President Mike C. Hurley welcomed wealth Boston capitalist Greenleif Simpson into Fort Worth hoping he would find interest and invest

This was time of “Jacksonian Democracy” which was beneficial and appealed to the “common man.” The Election of 1828 is known as the dirtiest election of time because of the tactics used and the outcome. Andrew Jackson and John Quincy Adams were both running for a second time, last time being 1824. Those who favored John Quincy Adams were called National Republicans while those who favored Andrew Jackson were called Democratic Republicans.

Longhorn Cattle have a long history to go with their long horns that they are known for which can grow up to seven feet wide. Their progenitors were acquainted with the New World in 1493 when Christopher Columbus arrived in the present-day Caribbean Islands. As Spanish moved north they carried the cows with them and in the eighteen - hundreds longhorns touched base in the zone that would get to be Texas. These cattle were viewed as wild until tamed in the nineteenth century. (Radke)

Cattle has a reliable significance by being the personification of the Native American people. Although white ranchers rejected the animals, Josiah has his faith and intuition that his cattle would be unique, not the ordinary which have lost touch with their lands. He demonstrates the animals as “any living thing” (Silko, 74), which illustrates that the cattle would lose their origins if they “separate from the land for too long” (Silko, 74). Silko highlights the dissimilarity of treatment of animals by the whites from the Laguna method of hunting animals since the Laguna people expresses their respects and appreciations for the prey through rituals and ceremonies. When the Herefords owned by the white ranchers are about to fall to death because of thirst, the spotted cattle can find water on their own. In other words, they are self-sufficient and close to the lands

Two Alsatian immigrants, Henry Miller and Charles Lux, Pioneered the West’s mix of agriculture and industrialism. They began as meat wholesalers. They quickly expanded their business to encompass cattle land, and land reclamation projects such as dams and irrigation systems. They became one of America’s industrial behemoths. These “industrial cowboys” grazed a herd of 100,000 cattle on 1.25 million acres of company land in California, Oregon, and Nevada and employed more than 1,200 migrant laborers on their corporate ranches. |

Mexican-Americans lost their land through confiscation and fraud. Rancheros, or small ranchers, had to deal with land displacement from Anglo cattle drivers. One of the main professions in Texas was cattle driving. Many Mexican-Americans tried to pursue this profession, but failed for numerous reasons. Probably the most obvious reason was the cost of cattle driving. As a result of the high costs, wealthy Anglo-Americans purchased the herds and did the cattle driving north themselves. Another barrier to successful cattle drives for the Tejanos were language barriers. Many Tejanos had language handicaps and as a result were more likely to experience considerable amounts of prejudice from other cattle drivers. The result of these prejudices resulted in Mexican-American cattle drivers working for Anglo ranchers and Anglo trail bosses. This is a great example of how the “food chain” of Texas citizens was created and

Fort Worth has a long, colorful history, complete with with cowboys and outlaws, but has since become a modern city that has never forgotten its roots. Established in 1849, Fort Worth was originally a military outpost. Also called cowtown, the city flourished during the cattle drives, with cattle still being an important industry. Today, Fort Worth is a growing city, full of culture and home to many new exciting business and activities. With varied geography, a cowboy culture, and a strong influence from the past Fort Worth is an important part of Texas history.

Have you ever wondered who the cowboys were; how they lived; or what they did? The American Cowboy's way of life was interesting and unique, and they contributed more to society than one might think. Besides looking after stock and driving cattle, they had to round up huge numbers of cattle for ranchers. This paper will examine the American cowboy's character, what they wore, the everyday things they did like driving cattle and branding calves and the lawlessness of the old west.

The Fever was deadly, and very common, spreading to any animal that came within touching distance. The Cowboys often came to the towns and created ruckus, scaring the women and children, and sometimes ruining the towns. Since their was no “law” the towns were a mes. Because of the violence, the cow towns, or boom towns, now had a police force. A marshal was hired for the jobs, to keep the peace, and stop those who didn't, often putting their own lives in danger. This is where the big and famous marshals come in, like Wild Bill Hickok. The towns paid for the marshals, and in return, their towns were orderly, until the cowboys arrived. The Towns were more peaceful, and crimes that were committed, usually didn't go

The Senepol cattle breed was originally developed in the Caribbean, on the island of St. Croix. According to the Oklahoma State Breed of Livestock website, the N’Dama cattle were imported into St. Croix from Senegal, West Africa and later crossbred with the Red Poll bull to help with improving milking ability, fertility and removal of the horns of the N’Dama breed. From the genetic crossbreeding of the N’Dama and Red Poll, the Senepol breed of cattle was achieved. In 1977, the first load of approximately 22 cattle left for the United States and had major influence cross the southern states of the country. Before the introduction of Senepol cattle to the United States, there was a very limited seedstock market due to the original purpose in

Most people who settled the Great Plains were ranchers. The western frontier was an idea place for grazing huge herds of cattle. Cowboys tended herds of cattle, branded them, and managed long cattle drives across the open prairies. In 1869 the building of the transcontinental railroad made it possible to ship the cattle market in large and profitable numbers (JRank Articles 2011). The experience of the