Texas Senate Research Paper

The Texas legislature is the dominant branch of state government within the state constitutional framework of separation of powers. “Under the Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, the legislature, as representative of the people of Texas, exercises plenary powers, limited only by the Texas and United States constitutions and valid federal laws” (Texas Legislature). In the 1845-1879 Texas statehood constitution, which laid out the basic legislative framework established the bicameral legislature, which contains the House of Representatives and the Senate. The House of Representatives is formed by forty-five to ninety members, which are elected form counties, cities, or towns for two-year terms. The House of Reps. originated from the British House of Commons, which has the exclusive right to create taxes and spend that revenue, which is considered the ultimate check on royal authority. Therefore, “All bills for revenue shall be originated in the House of Representatives…” (U.S. Constitution), in reference to the fiscal policy. A fiscal policy is the means by which a government adjusts its spending levels and tax rates to

The Senate needs to ratify all laws by a two-third vote. The vice president who is the head of the Senate is not permitted to vote, but in case of a tie he is allowed to. The House of Representatives is made of 435 representatives, each is elected by his state and serve two years. The number of representatives depends on the state population. Both the House of Representatives and the Senate elect their own leaders; the part that controls the house, is called the majority leader while the other is called the minority leader.

The Texas Legislature has powers either by non-legislative power or legislative power. The legislative power includes power that can be passed by bills and resolutions, and non-legislative powers by functions falling outside the lawmaking function. In general the Texas Legislatures responsibilities are to set public policy by passing bills and resolutions. It supervises the state bureaucracy through the budgetary process and the Sunset Act, this act provides review and termination of state agencies. The Texas Constitution sets Legislative power in two houses, a Senate of 31 members and a House of Representatives of no more than 150 members. The Texas Constitution stipulates the terms of the office and qualifications, for example House members

In contrast, the Texas State Senate has its focus on the Upper House of the Texas State Legislature. The Senate consists of 31 members, who represent single-member districts settled in Texas. The latest studies confirm that each individual district has an average of 806.000 civilians. Each term a member serves last for four years. Similarly, to the House, the senate has no term limits. The person who leads the Senate is the Lieutenant Governor of Texas. The Lieutenant Governor is considered to many to be more influential. In 2013, the 83rd Legislative Session occurred and six new senators were added to the

1 They have different platform of political parties as Democratic party and Republic party. 2 Texas Senate is the upper house of Texas state legislature whereas Texas house is the lower house of Texas state legislature. Texas State consists of 31 members and 150 members in Texas house of representatives. I am currently living in Irving, in which the district is 16 as senate districts where Don Huffines is the current senator of the district which is a part of Dallas county. 3 He is from Republican party. 1 So, I would prefer to run as Texas state senate. 4 In

The Texas State Senate has 14 standing committees , 1 subcommittee and one select committee.

The state of Texas has a bicameral legislature, which means it has two chambers. The House of Representatives which has 150 members who serve 2 year terms and the Senate with 31 members who serve 4 year terms. In order to serve either chamber, both require one to be a qualified voter, live in their district 1 year, and be a U.S. citizen. There are some additional requirements, and they are similar but different. Such as, the House you must be 21 years old and a resident of Texas for 2 years. The Senate one must be 26 years old, and be a resident for 5 years.

The United States is divided into 435 congressional districts, four being in Kansas. Each with a population of about 710,000 individuals. Each district elects a representative to the House for a two-year term. Representatives are also called congressmen/congresswomen. The four Kansas representatives are Tim Huelskamp, Lynn Jenkins, Kevin Yoder, and Mike Pompeo. They are all four Republicans and represent the four different districts in Kansas. Tim has the first district, Lynn the second, Kevin the third and Mike the fourth. Harvey County is located in the fourth district.

The Texas Senate Bill 1819 would repeal a 2001 HB 1403 that allows illegal immigrants to pay in-state tuition at public colleges and universities. The Bill was proposed by Texas State Sen. Donna Campbell, who feels, “We need to direct our resources first and foremost to the legal residents of Texas.” The current law allows illegal alien students who have lived in Texas for at least three years that pledge to apply for legal status, to pay in-state tuition rates. Bill 1819 would terminate this law and let universities establish a policy to, “verify to the satisfaction of the institution” that a student is a legal resident or citizen. It would affect all illegal immigrant students applying to Texas Colleges and Universities.

Asmita Bhandari Prof Sherry Sharifian GOVT 1302 October 29, 2017 Running Office in Texas According to my first assignment I will be going to run Texas democrat senate representing District no 16. Decision support is one of the vital aspects of the election. Comparing to others district there is no ideal decision history for democrat. So, to make the good decision history I need to focus on the election. I need to win the election. There are different issues regarding migration, health services, crime and education in my district. So, I need to work hard on these issues to make my district. And my motto is “Individuals First”.

When I travel outside of Texas, whether it is another state in the United States or a different country, I enjoy responding to the question “where are you from?” I never fail to respond with a large smile and pride in my voice as I say, with a forced Texan accent “born and raised in Texas”. Majority of Texans are proud of their state, myself included. Every Texan loves saying the phrase “Everything is bigger in Texas”, and considering that Texas is a very large state, the second largest in the United States at 268,581 miles, it is an appropriate saying. I never really paid attention to the economy in Texas, and it was very intriguing learning about the progression of the Texas economy and its changes in the past. Since the Great Recession Texas has created more jobs than

The legislative branch is considered the most powerful branch of the rest because of the amount of power and control it has on the government, it consists of the Texas State Senate and the House of Representatives. Even though this branch is considered the post dominant it has restrictions. These are 5 restrictions and limits that this branch has. 1) The Texas Legislative Branch does not meet every year, it meets every 2 years and only for 140 days. However, the governor of Texas has the authority to call other meeting in between their regular scheduled time. 2) Article III section 58 of the Texas Constitution says “the Legislature shall hold its sessions at the city of Austin, which is hereby declared to be the Seat of Government.” 3) Article III section 57 of the Texas constitution says that “no local or special law shall be passed, unless notice of the intention to apply therefor shall have been published in the

Summiya Islam Govt2306-71003 12/4/2017 Sherry Sharifian Assignment three Committees If I were to serve in the Senate, I would need to focus on things like; education, health insurance, and transportation. Personally, I think that the education system is very hard. The tuitions are high; especially, private school tuitions are very expensive. Middle-class people and poor people have a really hard time when paying the tuition. In Texas, it’s good to have health insurance because if you need to go to the doctor, you can. Otherwise, without health insurance homeless people, poor people, and children have a really hard time. Also, transport is important too without transportation, there would be no way for people to go to places they need to go

Government jobs all have important roles many of those take place in jobs like officeholders, which are state representatives, state senators, or state elected officials. They hold a job in which they acquire knowledge about. The person who holds a position in trust is the most likely to get appointed towards that specific office. A state representative must be about twenty-one years of age. That state representative should find ways to have their district succeed; they must also listen to constitutes with any concerns they might have. However, a state senator is elected by the citizens of the state and serves four years in their office positions without any term limitations. The location of the state senate is at Austin, the Texas capital.

Austin, Texas is known as the Live Music Capital of the World, but it has much more than great tunes to attract visitors. Its outstanding arts scene includes highlights like the Carver Museum, Long Center, and even the quirky Cathedral of Junk. Work up an appetite exploring the city, and you can indulge in some of Austin’s famous Tex-Mex eats, like the distinctive Brushfire or Mr. Orange from Torchy’s Tacos. Whatever your agenda, there’s an Austin hotel to fit your travel style.