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The African-American Civil Rights Movement

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"Not long ago, citizens in some states had to pay a fee to vote in a national election. This fee was called a poll tax. On January 23, 1964, the United States ratified the 24th Amendment to the Constitution, prohibiting any poll tax in elections for federal officials". This is the 24th amendment , which was the United States abolished the poll tax for the elections. A poll tax was a tax of anywhere from a few dollars that had to paid each year by each voter in order to be able to vote. But the significance history of the 24th Amendment, after the congress passed the 15th amendment which was the right to vote to all men, but there were opposition in the South. African American voters, enacted poll taxes, but they poll taxes also discourage …show more content…

was a social activist who played a main role in the American civil rights movement from the middle 1950s until his assassination in 1968. The African-American civil rights leader realized that they needed a national organization to help correlate their efforts. In 1957, Martin Luther King Jr. and other ministers and civil rights activists founded the Southern Cristian Leadership Conference for organizing power of the black churches. They would put up non-violent protests to promote rights reform. Martin Luther King Jr. organization gave him an operation throughout the South, he has met with many leaders for the civil rights all over the county for race related situations. In 1959, the American Friends Service Committee, and from the help and dedication by Gandhi’s accomplish with non-violent activism, Martin Luther King has visited Gandhi’s place where he was born, which it is in India. When he was on his way there, the journey has affected him in a great way that makes his commitment to America’s civil rights struggle. In 1960, a group of African-American students did a small protest which is known as the “sit in” movement in North Carolina. The students would basically just sit at a racially segregated lunch tables in the city’s stores. When they are asked to leave or sit in the other section with the black people, they just stay there sitting, and they take the verbal abuse and sometimes physical abuse. This movement was getting used to in …show more content…

The “Black Power” had been used in the civil rights movement. The blacks believed the Black Power, that they didn’t want no integration with whites. They just wanted a black society in which white people were not allow to come. Stokely Carmicheal was a believer in this movement. “Black Power’ was a way of observing it as Black pride and also the culture; “We have to do what every group in this country did – we gotto take over the community where we outnumber people so we can have decent jobs.” The people of the Black Power would keep whites away from the blacks, so they basically didn’t trust the white people. “If the whites felt abandoned, that was too bad.” (Patterson 1995). So, if the whites could not be trusted by the blacks, then the black would have to do everything for themselves, to take care of their own society, political and economic fate. Other people also had comments about the Black Power, Martin Luther King Jr. believed that the word for Black Power was: “unfortunate because it tends to give the impression of Black Nationalism…. Black supremacy would be as evil as white supremacy.” The vice president Hubert Humphrey said: “racism is racism –and there is no room in American for racism of any colour.” He spoke to many Americans. Even the NAACP had comment about the “Black Power”, they believed that no black who is fighting for civil rights can support for black power,

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