The Ancient History of Bihar

Siddhartha Gautama, also known as Gautama Buddha or just simply the Buddha was born in what is now known as Nepal sometime between c. 563 BCE and c. 480 BCE into the caste system with his caste being the Kshatriya, the caste of royalty or the military elite. He was born to Śuddhodana, a head chief of the Shakya tribe, and Maya, a princess. Siddhartha’s father held a naming ceremony for a five day old Siddhartha where eight Brahmin priests predicted that Siddhartha would either be a great holy man or a great king. The prophecy was correct as Siddhartha Gautama has had one of the largest impacts on Asian culture by creating the fourth most popular religion in the world that is still active 2,500 years later.

Buddhism is based on the teachings of an Indian prince named Siddhartha Gautama who lived around 500 B.C. Buddhist tradition says that one day the prince looked beyond the walls of his palace and saw the suffering of his people and wanted to make a change. Siddhartha left his wife and 2 kids and began the path to become Buddha (enlightened one) and after years of practice, he spent the remains 45 years of his life teaching “dharma”(the path to liberation from suffering) and established Sangha (a community of monks).

Asoka, Emperor of India, made one of the most famous artifacts to express the history towards Buddhism in India. During his years, he created his famous edicts that around 250 BCE, the teachings of buddha inscribed in it so that many would be able to find a way to reach to reach the state of Nirvana , “ the highest place that someone can attain of perfect peace and happiness like what is considered heaven.” (vocabulary.com, 2003) By following this path of the Buddha, it was believed that it would lead to great welfare, health, happiness, and fortune to you. His 33 edicts are currently located throughout modern India, Nepal, and Pakistan.

A prince named Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha) founded “Buddhism” in the sixth century before the birth of Christ. Buddhism is better understood as philosophy rather than a religion and follows the concept of the Four Noble Truths and the Eight Fold Noble path.

Buddhism was developed by Siddhartha Gautama or “Buddha” who is believed to have been a prince in the Shakya republic (von Sivers, Desnoyers, and Stow 228). Gautama’s sermons revolved around change, karma, and the cycles of death (von Sivers, Desnoyers, and Stow 229). However after Gautama's death religious disputes emerged that eventually divided the religion into two groups (von Sivers, Desnoyers, and Stow 229). Theravada Buddhism became the most prominent and began to spread as changes to its teaching made it more available to a wide range of followers (von Sivers, Desnoyers, and Stow 230). New ideas around the religion unfolded creating the branch of Mahayana which dispelled Theravada Buddhism. The religion became widespread as trade routes in central asia spread the religion to places such as China, Korea, Japan, and Tibet (von Sivers, Desnoyers, and Stow 230). Ultimately India’s the expansion of Indian culture in Asia came as a result of trade outpost and Indian settlements within Asia (von Sivers, Desnoyers, and Stow

Siddhartha Gautama was the founder of Buddhism. He was born in Lumbini, Nepal. When the king Shuddodana asked Asita, a well-known sooth-sayer about his son. She told the king that he would either become a great king, even an emperor, or he could become a great sage and savior of humanity. The king wanted Gautama to become a king like himself, and was determined to keep Gautama from seeing anything that might result in him taking up the religious life. He was not allowed to see the elderly, the sickly, the dead, or anyone who had devoted themselves to spiritual practices. Only beauty and health surrounded Siddhartha. As Siddhartha continued living in the luxury of his palaces, he grew increasing restless and curious about the world beyond the palace walls. He finally demanded that he be permitted to see his people and his lands. The king carefully arranged that Siddhartha should still not see the kind of suffering that he feared would lead him to a religious life, and announced that only young and healthy people should greet the prince. He got to see a couple of old men who had accidentally wandered near the place. He

Buddhism is considered to be one of the largest religions in the world. The religion of Buddhism and its followers originally began in India and Asia, however Buddhism along with other religions, continue to expand to every corner of the world. Around the late 6th century, the start of the Buddhism religion was created by a man with the name, Siddhartha Gautama. Siddhartha Gautama was born in a wealthy family where he lived in a palace with little exposure to the outside world. Getting married at the age of 16, Siddhartha Gautama barely got a chance to experience anything, however one day Siddhartha Gautama wandered beyond the palace he lived in.

Buddhism is a religion that began in India approximately 500 years before the birth of Jesus Christ and was founded by Siddhartha Gautama. Since Buddha wrote nothing about the religion, most of the Buddhist texts emerged 150 years after his death and during a period with several divisions among people of this faith. The task of categorizing the foundation of Buddhism is remarkably difficult because of the developing and adaptability of the religion's accounts. However, similar to other religion, Buddhism has an influence on worldview, especially in countries where it has been enjoined to the social and political life.

Buddhism was developed in India and founded by Siddhartha Gautama, a prince who left his home searching for the cause and solution to human suffering his discovery of this lead to him becoming know as the ‘Buddha’ or the enlightened one. Buddhism is based off of a set of beliefs known as the Four Noble Truths which are all life is suffering, suffering is caused by desire and the way to end human suffering is to end desire. In Buddhism, the goal is to reach nirvana, a form of peace with the universe that ends the cycle of death and rebirth. All of Siddhartha Gautama’s teachings were placed into a book known as the “Three Baskets of Wisdom. Over time Buddhism was spread to many European countries by missionaries as well as traders. Buddhism served as a peace that became popular in many parts of Asia, especially modern day China.

The fifth and fourth centuries B.C. were times of a worldwide intellectual renaissance. It was an age of great thinkers, thinkers like Socrates and Plato, Confucius and Lao Tzu. In India, it was the age of the Buddha Shakyamuni, or simply the Buddha, after whose death a religion emerged that eventually spread far beyond the reaches of its homeland. In order to understand Buddhism and its art we must first know who the Buddha was.

Buddhism is a religion mainly concerned in one’s inner peace and liberation from suffering. It is originated from India reaching almost 2,500 years of history. There are approximately 367 million followers in today’s world. Gautama Buddha, also known as the young Indian prince Siddhartha Gautama or “the awakened one”, is the founder and leader of this religion. The root word Budh in Sankrit means “to wake up” and “to know. (Smith&Novak 4)” The encouragement on how Gautama gets to bring Buddhism to people comes from the “suffering” he saw outside of his palace. During his life, Gautama established the community of monks “Sangha” and taught the path to liberate from suffering “Dharma.”

Buddhist the fourth most popular religion in the world, with 370 million people who practice Buddhism. Buddhism is a world renowned religion and is the founder of the religion was SIddhartha Gautama or you Buddha as he is commonly known as. Buddha taught his teachings about 2500 years ago. Buddhism is not only known by its unique beliefs but as well for it’s temples. Temples come in all shapes and sizes and are unique in their own architecture and design. Buddhist temples are very well known but do you really know all the story of Buddhist temples and the religion?

Buddhism was founded by Siddhartha Gautama in India. Siddhartha led a very privileged life, sheltered from the outside world by his father and kept in a palace. One day Siddhartha left the castle and was shocked by the sickness, death, and suffering that

Chapter 1 talks about the various forms of government that used to exist in ancient India.it talks about how Government in ancient India was a sovereignty over a region by a ruler who worked as its defender, a role which included both secular and religious force with The importance of authority changing drastically between the Vedic and Later Vedic period, and experiencing further improvement affected by Buddhism. Over time, the ruler developed from what might as well be called a tribal boss to a completely divine god-lord on whose sacrifices the kingdom depended for success and on whose laws the society depended for order The king was not considered divine in the early Vedic period. However, the king was increasingly

Buddhism was founded by a man named Siddhartha Gautama. He was born in the fifth century BC, in Nepal, where I was raised. To be more specific he was born in an eminent garden of Lumbini which was soon elevated to a place of pilgrimage. Even then it wasn’t sure that he was really born in Lumbini, it was a traditional belief. No one is sure of the Buddha’s actual birthplace. However, evidence indicates that he was born at Lumbini (Irons). This was proven by the memorial pillars there, which were created by Indian emperor Ashoka in the third century BC. These pillars