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The Animal Welfare Act (AWA)

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The Animal Welfare Act (AWA) was established in 1966 in order to prevent mistreatment of certain animals. Establishment of the AWA was a large milestone in the fight towards stricter dog breeding regulation, as it is the first and only federal law that aims to protect animals that are commercially bred. One of the biggest breeding-related rules it enforces is that breeders who breed more than three dogs at a time for profit are required to have a license. According to the AWA, “Any person who maintains a total of three (3) or fewer breeding female dogs, cats, and/or small exotic or wild mammals…and who sells only the offspring of these dogs, cats, or small exotic or wild mammals, which were born and raised on his or her premises, for pets or

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