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The Apec Cross Border Privacy Rules System

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THE APEC CROSS-BORDER PRIVACY RULES SYSTEM (CBPRS)

The 2004 APEC Privacy Framework
In November 2004, Ministers for the twenty-one APEC member states endorsed the APEC Privacy Framework. The Framework is comprised of a set of nine guiding principles and guidance on implementation to assist APEC member states in developing consistent domestic approaches to personal information privacy protections. It also forms the basis for the development of a regional approach to promote accountable and responsible transfers of personal information between APEC member states. The nine principles of the APEC Privacy Framework are:
1. preventing harm – taking measures to prevent the harm of unauthorized use or disclosure of personal information collected by private businesses (“personal information collectors” or “PICs”);
2. notice – ensuring that PICs give proper notice to individuals that their personal information is being collected and stored;
3. collection limitations – limiting the nature and scope of the personal information collected by PICs to what is necessary and not more;
4. uses of personal information – ensuring that the collected personal information is used only as appropriate;
5. choice – giving individuals, whenever possible, a choice of opting out of their personal information being collected;
6. integrity of personal information – ensuring the integrity of the personal information collected and used by PICs;
7. security safeguards – ensuring that appropriate security is

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