The Apollo 11 Mission

On July 20, 1969, the lunar module landed. Humanity did itself proud on that day. Until now nothing this big had ever been accomplished. The dream of traveling to the moon was already centuries old when the second World War ended in 1945. The primary objective of Apollo 11 was to complete a national goal set by President John F. Kennedy on May 25, 1961: perform a crewed lunar landing and return to Earth. Apollo 11 would be the mission to achieve the goal that President Kennedy had laid down, with more than five months to spare before the end-of-decade deadline. On July 19, after Apollo 11 had flown behind the moon out of contact with Earth, came the first lunar orbit insertion maneuver. At about 75 hours, 50 minutes into the flight, a retrograde firing of the SPS for 357.5 seconds placed the spacecraft into an initial, elliptical-lunar orbit of 69 by 190 miles. Later, a second burn of the SPS for 17 seconds placed the docked vehicles into a lunar orbit of 62 by 70.5 miles, which was calculated to change the orbit of the CSM piloted by Collins. The change happened because of lunar-gravity perturbations to the nominal 69 miles required for subsequent LM rendezvous and docking after completion of the lunar landing. Before this second SPS firing, another TV transmission was

Neil Armstrong, one of the astronauts on the landing module, became the first man to walk on the moon on Monday July 21, 1969. As he stepped off the ladder onto the moon, Armstrong declared, "That's one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind." After about twelve minutes, Buzz Aldrin joined him on the surface. For two and a half hours the astronauts collected samples,

Neil Armstrong, the captain of the mission, started off as a test pilot, until he was recruited as a backup to the Gemini 5 mission. In 1966, Armstrong served as the command pilot for the Gemini 8 mission; this gave him confidence and allowed him to be part of the Apollo 11 mission. Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin in the same way was a test pilot, but after the deaths in the Gemini mission crew he was promoted to backup, and eventually Apollo 11. Michael Collins, who remained in orbit around the moon in a separate aircraft during the moon walk, said during an interview, that he did not have the best seat on the mission and was always worrying about his counterparts during the moonwalk. Armstrong and Aldrin explored the surface for around two and a half hours and collected 47 pounds of material for analysis. Following that mission, many other flights were taken to the learn more about the composition, age, and most

The Apollo 11 mission was one of the most significant events in the space Race between the United States and the Soviet Union. after the USSR launched Sputnik, the first satellite, and successfully sent a man into space, America rushed to develop the technology that the Soviets already had, prompting the creation of the Apollo program. Apollo 11 was a mission to complete the first manned lunar landing. The mission was considered a great success, and was a win for the United States in the Space Race. The Apollo 11 mission had a crew of three men: Neil Armstrong, the commander, Buzz Aldrin, the lunar module pilot, and Michael Collins, the Command module pilot. All three men had previous experience in space on various Gemini missions. Armstrong

Trial and error was the focus for forging a successful mission’s launch vehicle and spacecraft. Sadly, after setback of a launch fire that killed three training astronauts, Apollo 7, yielded the first success in systems and structure on October 1968. 9:32 A.M. at Kennedy Space Center. Subsequently, Armstrong, Buzz, and Michael Collins launched Apollo 11 and entered lunar orbit on July 19th, 1969. In fact, upon landing Apollo 11 on the surface of the moon, Armstrong radioed Mission Control and relayed another famous phrase, “The Eagle has landed.” These four words signified a successful moon landing. At the height of a growing conspiracy, a television camera that was attached to the spacecraft captured Armstrong’s progress down the module’s ladder. Buzz joined Armstrong a few minutes later where they spent the night on the surface of the moon, constructing the American flag, as well as, a plaque that read, “Here men from the planet Earth first set foot on the moon–July 1969 A.D–We came in peace for all mankind.”

Within 76 hours traveling 240,000 miles, Apollo 11 entered into a lunar orbit on July 19. An estimated 530 million people watched Armstrong television image and heard his voice. On July 20, 1969 at 1:46 pm, the lunar module Eagle separated from the command module. Two hours later, the Eagle began its descent to the lunar surface. At 4:17 pm, the craft

Introduction Apollo 13 was the third NASA mission to attempt to land on the moon. Apollo 13 was set to launch on April 11, 1970. A sequence of events caused the three astronauts to abort their mission, and they were forced to return to Earth. Almost three days after launch there was an explosion in the second oxygen tank in the service module. This explosion caused the first tank to rupture a valve.

Neil Armstrong, was the commander of the mission. Buzz Aldrin was the lunar module pilot. And Michael collins was the command module pilot. It was Neil Armstrong's and Buzz Aldrin's job to land on the moon on the lunar module, and Michael Collins who would stay in the command module waiting for the other two to meet with him after the landings. Speaking of landing on the moon, lets hear what the did to land on the moon. First they would be pulled by the moon closer to its selfe, then after they could they would detach the lunar module from the command module heading to the moon's surface while the command module would orbit the earth, Michael would orbit the moon at about 2 hours per orbit, and would stay up there for about a day's length, but back to the lander, they came in and landed on the south end of the mare tranquillitatis, which is one of the moon's dark spots, they would take a few hours to get ready to exit the module, and as we all know Neil Armstrong was the first human on the moon saying his famous quote: “One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind” (Neil Armstrong 1969), but actually what he meant to say was “One small step for A man”, and then a little after that Buzz comes out of the module, they only have a couple of hours to set up tests, that would collect data for many things, set up a laser to see exactly how far the moon was from earth, take a

The Apollo 11 was mankind's biggest leap into space to this day and still is inspiring to many. Michael Collins, Neil A. Armstrong, and “Buzz” Aldrin were the first men to touch foot onto the moon (Zelon). Their most important task on the moon was to take samples of the soil to try to see what the moon was made of and to look for fossil evidence (Chronology). The scariest thing for the Astronauts had to be landing the Eagle onto the moon (Zelon). Neil did it with only 20 seconds left to spare or the mission was going to be a bust (Zelon). NASA had fulfilled the promise and settled the Space

#13 First and foremost, United States and NASA used a Saturn V booster rocket to launch Apollo 11 to its lunar mission on July 16, 1969. The Saturn V booster rocket orbited the earth for several hours before actually sending Apollo 11 towards its destination. After waiting several days, Apollo 11 had reached the moon on July 20, 1969 and people around the nation were in awe. There was an estimated half a billion viewers at the time, which holds the record for the largest audience to ever watch an event. Neil Armstrong then descended from the lunar module and became the first person to ever walk on the moon. The experience on its own was out of this world, and the entire nation gave recognition to the efforts put in overtaking such a large task. No one expected to set foot on the moon at the

Apollo 13, the third human lunar landing and exploration mission, had been tentatively scheduled in July 1969 for launch in March 1970, but by the end of the year the launch date had been shifted to April. In August 1969 crew assignments for Apollo 13 were announced, eventually James A. Lovell commanded the mission, with Fred Haise and John Swigert. The target for the mission was the Fra Mauro Formation, a site of major interest to scientists, specifically a spot just north of the crater Fra Mauro, some 550 kilometers (340 miles) west-southwest of the center of the Moon's near side.

NASA wanted this first Moon landing mission to pave the way for future Apollo lunar landing missions. The three most prominent names attached to Apollo 11 are Neil Armstrong (Commander), Buzz Aldrin (Command Module Pilot), and Michael Collins (Lunar Module Pilot). Since the spacecraft could not land safely on the Moon and be able to take the men back to Earth, one of the men had to stay in the module and fly it around the Moon until the other men were ready to leave. This was Michael Collins job. While the Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin were on the Moon, they conducted a series of experiments and means of

On July 16, 1969, Apollo 11 launched from Cape Kennedy. Just a few days later, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin stepped foot on the moon for the first time in American history. Although Neil was the first to do so, Buzz was not long after him. Armstrong made a huge impact on how other countries would see America after stepping foot on the moon.

It took the Apollo 8 crew three days to get to the moon. They circled the moon about ten times in the matter of 20 hours, and then prepared for their return to Earth. The original mission was to take place in early 1969, but was pushed up months sooner, when it was determined that the lunar module would not be ready in time. Instead, the mission was rescheduled to proceed without the lunar module. It was a 590,000-mile voyage and the total trip time was 7 days, or 147 hours, 0 minutes, 42 seconds.

At 10:56 p.m. Armstrong was more than ready to be the first human to set foot on the moon. More than half a billion people were watching on television while he was climbing out of the rocket and down the ladder. He also said his most famous quote” That’s one small step for a man,one giant leap for mankind. Aldrin then joined him shortly after and offered the audience with a simple description of the lunar surface describing it as “magnificent desolation.” The crew explored the surface for two and a half hours, collecting various samples and taking pictures of everything.(NASA,One Giant Leap For Mankind)