The Artifacts And Artifacts Of Pottery Of The East Coast Of Crete Near The Palace At Zakros Essay

One may ask, who are the Minoans? Well they are considered by many Historians and Archeologists to be the first great European Civilization. Some people believed that this was the mythical land of Atlantis. They were located near the Aegean Sea and lands such as Greece, Troy and Asia Minor. One interesting fact is that these people never called themselves the Minoans. There wasn’t any name listed in the history books for these people but the Ancient Crete Civilization. They were known as the Crete Civilization because they lived on the island of Crete which is now part of Greece. It wasn’t until a 19th century British Archeologist, Sir Author Evans gave them the name, The Minoans. He gave them this name because he believed he had found the legendary palace of King Minos. There has been many civilization collapses over the World’s history, but most can be explained in great detail. There are some that are very mysterious and not definitively explained. The collapse of the Minoan people happens to be one of those mysterious collapses which ranks 3rd in the top ten most mysterious collapses of the world and is still to this day debated on what actually caused their demise. There are many factors that go into the collapse of a civilization, but this kind of catastrophe doesn’t just happen in a blink of an eye this is something that happens over a long period of time. This paper will touch on the climate and environment, the time period and culture, how they became

Archaeology is a continuously evolving field where there is a constant stream of new branches and excavation methods. Due to the influx of new technologies and innovations in recent decades, archaeologists have been able to excavate previously inaccessible areas. For example, new diving equipment and tools such as proton magnetometers, side-scan sonar, sub-bottom profiler, and miniature submarines have allowed archaeologists to dive into the deep depths of the ocean. As a result, the branch of underwater archaeology was created to search for shipwrecks and other artifacts on the ocean floor. Underwater archaeology’s role has increased in recent years as it allows archaeologists to more accurately interpret the past by supplementing

The Minoan civilisation originated on the eastern Mediterranean island of Crete and was named by Sir Arthur Evans (1851-1941) after King Minos. The society saw the gradual development of a culture that was rich in artistic and technological achievement and whose influence reached far across the Mediterranean. The relationship between Thera and Minoan civilisation was shown through the similarities of their architecture, pottery, writings, frescoes, religion and

Tomb 10A was discovered near the Nile River in a region known as Deir el-Bersha (The Secrets of Tomb 10A: Egypt 2000 BC 2009). It is the 4,000 year old resting place of a governor and his wife, both of whom ruled during the 11th or 12th dynasty and are named Djehutynakht. After the tomb was excavated in 1915 by archaeologists from Harvard University and the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston (MFA), it was clear that what they had found was a consummate archetype of traditional Egyptian burial practices. One of the many grave goods found in the Djehutynakhts’ tomb was a fleet of 58 wooden model boats, which is the largest collection of model boats ever discovered in an Egyptian burial (Gansicke 2003: 185).

Zakros was the fourth palace to be excavated. A number of archaeologists believe that it was involved in importing and exporting goods. This is due to the fact that it was located next to a sheltered bay. Additionally, archaeologists have found objects that were produced in other countries at Zakros. For instance, they have found ivory tasks that they believe are from Syria. Finally, the archaeologist believe that Zakros was involved in the production of perfumes and purple dye. Zakros is an important site because it tells us about the economic, political and social features of Minoan society.

The forty-five known wrecks span from around 525 BC to 1850 AD. Inside many of the cargo holds, there were clay vessels that transported goods to areas of Italy, North Africa, Egypt, and other areas. The team plan on continuing the exploration until 2018.

The unpainted potteries called utility ware that is used as cooking pots, holding stew or mush made of corn, bean, dried squash and pieces of meat.

The Mediterranean Sea is home to many great civilizations in our early history. The Ancient Greeks and Romans established their empires in this region and their cultural contributions have greatly influenced the development of modern Western culture. Unlike the Ancient Greek and Roman civilizations, there is one Mediterranean civilization that did not have a land centric empire. The Phoenicians are the first civilization to create a long distance sea trading network in the ancient Mediterranean world. This trading network is significant in ancient Mediterranean history because archaeological remains discovered in different areas of the Mediterranean. These archeological remains

This is a Greek lekythos which is usually used to store ointment, oil, and sometimes adorn graves. This artifact was found in the land of Israel/Palestine. This paper will examine how this object was produced, what kind of style was used in its production and what it meant to individuals at the time. On a larger level, trading objects like this one during the Persian Period represent the strength of local tastes and cultures over nationalistic tensions between Greece and Persia.

In 1868, while visiting the city of Dhiban, in Jordan, the German missionary, Frederick Augustus Klein , heard rumors of an old, carved, and stone. He was led to it by a local Bedouin. He had a paper-mache impression of it made, and went home. The stele was smashed by locals in an argument over who owned it. Later, most of the pieces were recovered and the Stone’s current location is the Louvre Museum, Paris.

Long before the Classical Greece era, the forefather of western culture, early obscure culture’s inhabited Greece and its surrounding islands in the Aegean Sea, created remarkable works of art that would later influence Athenian Greek artists. The Harvester Vase, a fascinating stone sculpture was a product. Discovered in the Hagia Triada on the island of Crete. It was created around 1550 to 1500 BC, the vase is unique that it’s one of the few well preserved artifacts of the Minoans in their geographical area. I am trying to prove Minoan pottery share similarities with other cultures like the later classical Greece, the later Mycenaean’s civilization and the lands of the Middle East and North Africa.

Kamares wares are a discriminating style of ceramic manufacture in Crete during the Minoan era, placed to 2100 BCE. By the conclusion of the First Palace Period, these goods diminish in arrangement and "vitality". They have traditionally been defined as an influential artifact, maybe habited as a chosen table-merchandise. Surviving specimen contain ridged cups, short, circular pawn jars, and huge tankage jars, on which included combinations of epitomizing curved

Hendrik Bruins took some soil samples which showed sea microorganisms and species, in places that no known phenomenon could explain their existence. The only way they could have been deposited on the land of Crete was by a tsunami. The tidal wave caused by Santorini Volcano travelled and hit the shores of Crete, destroying the plantations, the crops, the ships and commerce, devitalizing and deviating the Minoan Civilization. The Minoan ports and infrastructures were destroyed by the 50 feet waves and were never rebuilt.” (Minoan Civilization, 2015)

The Ancient Minoans were an advanced civilisation located on the island of Crete that was devastated firstly by natural disasters that sent their carefully structured island community spiralling into a whirlwind of chaos, vulnerability and deterioration, resulting in invasion. It has been hotly debated amongst the most reputable archaeologists and

“Without doubt these artefacts belonged to Paestum,” said Gabrial Zuchtrigel.” “We don't know which tomb they belonged because the site was raided by robbers – something which is devastating for real archaeology.”