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The Assassination of Franz Ferdinand

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12 History 91230 The Assassination of Franz Ferdinand By Erin Jaggard Introduction The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo on 28th June, 1914 is often regarded as the event that triggered the First World War. This simple “cause and effect” formula does not do justice to what is a far more a complex story. While the assassination certainly helped to set in train a series of reactions by various governments that led to the outbreak of the war, the story neither begins or ends there. To try and figure out how the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand was significant to New Zealand we have to look in to the causes leading up to the event and the consequences of the actions made afterward. Background On June …show more content…

As it happened, neither Franz Urban nor the Mayor's driver was informed of the change in route. At 11:15am and following his original directions, the driver of the Mayor's car leading the motorcade turned off Appel Quay into Franz Joseph Street, Franz Urban in the Royal car followed, whereabouts Potiorek insisted they turn around and travel along the Appel Quay to Sarajevo Hospital instead. As Urban began to turn around, he realized the road was too narrow and put the car into reverse. At that moment, Potiorek noticed a young man; soon to be identified as Gavrilo Princip, step towards the car, gun in hand. The man aimed and fired two shots from his pistol at pointblank range towards the royal couple. Potiorek, believing that no-one was hurt; ordered the driver to head to the Governor's residence immediately. As the car sped across Lateiner Bridge, it became obvious that Ferdinand had been shot in the neck, piercing his jugular vein. While all the attention became directed at the Archduke, no one had realized that Sophie had been shot in the abdomen. The speeding motorcade arrived at the Governor's residence at 11:30am, with both royal members unconscious – the staff doctor hurriedly assessed them both and declared Sophie dead and the Archduke “had only half an hour left”. Potiorek, distraught; told an aide to prepare a message for Vienna. It would contain the significant news of Archduke Franz Ferdinand;

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