The Association Of Southeast Asian Nations Essay

The goal of the United Nations, when formed was to “maintain international peace and security and commit to economic and social development. (Fomerand, Jacques)” As one

The US has put their presence in Southeast Asia and it has resulted in dire consequences. Southeast Asia has terrorist groups known as Al Qaeda and evil leaders such as Saddam Hussein. America thinks that their presence is needed in Southeast Asia to help deal with relations like this and others to come. But, the US should not have a presence in Southeast Asia. The US should not have a presence in Southeast Asia because, our military has and will cause further damage to the ecosystem, we tend to reason with force and result easily to conflict when dealing with situations like this, and we ask if others what we wouldn't do.

The United Nations, often shortened to UN, is an intergovernmental organization, (IGO). The UN’s purpose, as it was originally intended in its creation in 1945, is to “provide a global institutional structure through which states can sometimes settle conflicts with less reliance on the use of force”, as according to our Pearson Revel e-textbook. In the context of the time in which it was created, this purpose was aimed towards preventing another hegemonic/total war from occurring again. The 51 states gathering in San Francisco to create the UN put forward their founding document- the UN Charter. This document, according to Pearson Revel, is based on the principles that states are equal, have sovereignty over their own affairs, enjoy independence and territorial integrity, and fulfill international obligations. The Charter also lays out the structure and the methods of the UN. In this structure is the UN General Assembly, (a body comprising of all current 193 states), the UN Security Council, (a body of five great powers that sit permanently and ten rotating members), the Secretariat, (the UN’s executive branch, led by the Secretary-General), and the World Court, (the judicial branch of the UN).

It is taken for granted that the pursuit of peace is a worthy pursuit. We, the human race, have dedicated enormous efforts to that noble pursuit. The United Nations, one of the most important and powerful organizations in the world was created just for that purpose. The first article of the UN charter reads, “The Purposes of the United Nations are: To maintain international peace and security, and to that end: to take effective collective measures for the prevention and removal of threats to the peace”.

The United Nations. The name itself rings power. Upon hearing it, one thinks of safety and togetherness. However, we still have wars and live in fear of terrorism. So I wander why this organization exists. To find out why, we must go back to the beginning.

- After the first world war, the first organization which will bring countries together was the League of Nations. the League of Nations was urgent to maintain a strategic distance from a redundancy of the abhorrences of the Great War. The primary points of the association included demobilization, avoiding war through aggregate security, settling question between nations through transaction and discretion, and enhancing worldwide welfare. Unfortunately, they failed and their failures caused the second world war. Then, after the world war II decided to replace the League of Nations by a new organization named the United Nations. Their main goals were maintaining international peace and security and to give a worldwide institutional structure through which states can here and there settle conflicts with less dependence on the utilization of power. The six main organs of the United Nations are the General Assembly, the Security Gathering, the Trusteeship Council, the Economic and Social Council, the International Court of Justice, and the Secretariat Every organs has an alternate part. For example, the General Assembly is the principal deliberative organ of the United Nations involved all Member States(in which five great powers and ten pivoting part states settle on choices about worldwide peace and security), each of which has one vote, regardless of its size or impact. It might talk about any matter emerging under the UN Charter. Choices on worldwide peace and security,

The authors go on to explain the concept of international organizations, and their importance in terms of international relations, from a historical perspective. As Yi-chong and Weller

The UN Charter also encourages the regional arrangements to be active in the scene and prevent any threat to international security. Chapter VIII highlights the importance of cooperation of the regional agencies with the Security Council in preventing and resolving the security problems.

Throughout history, different nations have cooperated with each other for a number of reasons. From treaties to sanctions, nations have worked together on important aspects of politics, such as war and trade. However, it was not until relatively recently, in the last hundred years, that nations have formed complex global organizations to regulate and discuss foreign affairs. International Organizations are formed, in theory, to provide mutual benefit to all countries involved. These organizations have had great success working toward their goals, but are not without their flaws. Some organizations have not been able to fulfill their purpose due for a variety of reasons. The League of Nations was intended to prevent global warfare, but lacked the clout to get its member states to obey its resolutions. Nonetheless, successful international organizations can be very effective at helping to create and enforce beneficial regulations. This benefit can come in many different forms. Organizations like the North Atlantic Treaty Organization , or NATO, deal mainly in military support, while the United Nations, or UN, focuses on peacekeeping, as well as human rights and humanitarian aid. Whatever the organization works to improve, be it national security, economy, or quality of life, global organizations throughout the twentieth century moved forward with their goals to assist member countries and promote humanitarianism.

1. To maintain international peace and security, and to that end: to take effective collective measures for the prevention and removal of threats to the peace, and for the suppression of acts of aggression or other breaches of the peace, and to bring about by peaceful means, and in conformity with the principles of justice and internal law, adjustment or settlement of international disputes or situations which might lead to a breach of the peace;

Southeast Asia is made up of closely intertwined nations. There is shared history and common similarities of having been colonized and therefore appreciate and cherish nation and state building as priority. Multiple traditional and non-traditional security challenges characterised by complex relationships continue have a significant impact in defining the long term peace outlook in Southeast Asia region.

Although the League of Nations(LN) created in 1919 failed to prevent a second World War, nations –states have succeeded to create functional organizations which are more or less successful in setting a secure environment for humanity. Those organizations can be international, regional, and sub-regional. The United nations, (UN), the African Union (AU), the Economic Community of West African States(ECOWAS) are some of them. They all embody the will to ensure and promote peace and security in their different areas of competency. Practically, within their organizational system, specific instruments or mechanisms such as the United Nations security council, the African Peace and Security Council (PSC), and the Economic Community of West African States Standby Forces (ESF) are dedicated to implement collective security.

“an association of states that through a multipartite treaty, the Charter, have elected to follow a certain course of action in given circumstances in order to accomplish specific aims and purposes.”

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), comprised of Myanmar (Burma), Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, Cambodia, Lao PDR, and Brunei Darussalam, was formed in 1967 (ASEAN.org). ASEAN has had a significant breakthrough in the local economy with 600 million people and their income levels anticipated increasing; the ASEAN Economic Community makes it an appealing market for various ventures, including restaurants. (Asia.nikkei.com, 2015)

the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) when it was formed on August 8, 1967 by