The Battle Of The American Civil War

The American Civil War has become a point of controversy and argument when discussing key events in shaping America. The arguments that arise when discussing the war tend to focus on whether the Confederate was constitutionally justified in seceding, or whether the North had the right to prevent the secession. However, when discussing the America Civil War and the idea of separation, it is important to be mindful that separation did not simply end at the state level. Letters written by Jesse Rolston, Jr. and Jedediah Hotchkiss portray two significantly different attitudes toward the war, despite the fact that the writers both fought for the Confederate States and give accounts of the same battle, one of which ended in the Confederate’s favor. When examining the documents, both writers express different viewpoints on life on and off the battlefield. This significant difference represents a division amongst the Confederate army.

A Civil War is a battle between the same citizens in a country. The American Civil War was fought from 1861 to 1865 to determine the independence for the Confederacy or the survival of the Union. By the time Abraham Lincoln was elected president in 1861, in the mist of 34 states, the constant disagreement caused seven Southern slave states to their independence from the United States and formed the Confederate States of America. The Confederacy, generally known as the South, grew to include eleven states. The states that remained devoted to the US were known as the Union or the North. The number one question that is never completely understood about the Civil War is what caused the war. There were multiple events that led to the groundbreaking, bloody, and political war.

Abraham Lincoln once stated “America will never be destroyed from the outside. If we falter and lose our freedoms, it will be because we destroyed ourselves.” Abraham Lincoln is a hero for the citizens of America because his determination and courage to ending slavery even if it meant war caused peace in this nation. Slavery was the vital cause of the American Civil War. The north and the south both had their differences on how to run the country. People in the North believed in unity and that slavery should not exist because “all men are created equally.” On the other hand, the South believed in continuing slavery. People tried to talk it out and come to a middle ground after both sides compromising, however that didn’t work and caused war. Ideological differences were a vital role to making the American Civil War an inevitable event.

As the bloodiest single-day in American history, the battle of Antietam shifted Union confidence sufficiently enough to serve as an early turning point in the Civil War while simultaneously discouraging international support towards the Confederacy. On September 17, 1862, Major General George B. McClellan’s Army of the Potomac met General Robert E. Lee’s Army of Northern Virginia at Antietam Creek in what would become one of the most significant early battles of the Civil War.

The Union and Confederate armies clashed near Sharpsburg, Maryland also known as the Battle of Antietam. Before the fighting began most of Robert Lee’s army, who had been under the command of Thomas J. Jackson, were sprawled among the limestone of the West Woods since daylight. Captain Michael Shuler writes “Sept. 16th Tuesday Reveille a little over sunup. Marched 15 miles….” The march from Harper’s Ferry left over half of the Brigade strung out and wheezing along the country

The battle of Antietam was the turning point in American history pertaining to the possible division of the nation, the abolishment of slavery, and the success of a democratic government. The battle analysis examines the strengths and weaknesses of the Confederate and Union army leading up to the battle on September 17, 1862. Union and Confederate forces suffered severe losses totaling 22,719 casualties, ending with Confederate forces withdrawing to the south. Broken and unmotivated, Union and Confederate soldiers lost morale and drive to finish the battle. The fact that Lee withdrew from the battle of Antietam was enough of a victory for President Lincoln to justify the issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation, and prevented the Confederate army from gaining foreign support. The battle analysis of Antietam assesses the invasion of Maryland, human intelligence assets utilized, and failures on both sides of the battlefield. This battle analysis will depict an alternate outcome of the Confederate army winning at the battle of Antietam (Cannon, 1994).

Lee’s army. Union soldier, Joseph E. Hooker, initiated an attack on the Hagerstown Turnpike (Ballard 25). At dawn, Joseph Hooker led approximately 8,600 men to battle. However, Hooker stopped the infantry unit upon noticing that the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia concealed a range of bayonets in a cornfield (Ballard 30). Thus, a fiery battle erupted along the Antietam Creek. Soldiers beat their fellow man with rifle butts and pierced their bodies with bayonets. Additionally, The Dunker Church at Antietam became a bloody remembrance of the battle (Ballard 40). By midday, the town was covered with the carnage of Union and Confederate soldiers. A sunken street, known as Bloody Lane, was emblazoned with the bloodshed of 5,600 casualties. On the evening of September seventeenth, the battle had concluded. According to historians, the Battle of Antietam yielded more casualties than any other day in the history of the nation’s military. Specifically, over twenty thousand casualties were accounted for. However, President Abraham Lincoln expressed disappointment in General George B. McClellan’s military performance during the Battle of Antietam. For example, he stated that a “rationalist mindset” that permeated McClellan’s strategic acts “led him to miss a great chance to destroy Lee’s army” (Lincoln 19). Furthermore, Lincoln grew increasingly disenchanted with McLellan’s militant skills as he declined to attack General Lee along the Potomac River. On November seventh of 1862, President Lincoln dismissed General McClellan from the Army of the Potomac and the Maryland Campaign was dissolved. Consequently, the Battle of Antietam was strategically deemed a Union

On September 17, 1862 during the Civil War, the Battle of Antietam occurred. Virginian General Robert E. Lee directed the Confederates. He acquired recognition during the Mexican American War. General Winfield Scott referred to Lee as "the very best soldier I 've ever seen in the field." Due to this prestige, even President Abraham Lincoln asked General Lee to join the Union, but Lee rejected the offer because he was a Virginia born man of the South. Lincoln then scouted another Mexican American War hero whom coordinated the

In this plan, they would capture Richmond, control the Mississippi River, and place a naval blockade on the South. While the Union failed the follow through on much of this plan in the beginning of the war, their willingness to take initiative displayed their commitment to the war. At the Battle of Antietam, the Union took the offense again as they attempted to weaken the Confederate forces that were moving closer to the North (Doc E). While General McClellan led his army to a Union victory, he wasted a huge opportunity to attack the Confederacy efficiently, allowing them to retreat. In context, McClellan was known for being hesitant, and he was just one of a few of Lincoln’s weak commanders. After struggling through a couple years worth of incapable generals, including Winfield Scott, John Pope, and McClellan, Lincoln finally found Ulysses S Grant, who was able to properly handle the war.

Cannonballs flew left and right and bullets soared through the air in the deadliest and most important battle of the Civil War, the Battle of Antietam. The Battle of Antietam was the single bloodiest day in the Civil War, but it was a very important turning point in the Civil War. The Civil War changed America., and America would have been a completely different place if it weren’t for the one most important battle in the Civil War, The Battle of Antietam. The Battle of Antietam gave the Union a moral victory which resulted in Abraham Lincoln issuing the Emancipation Proclamation, allowing slaves to be freed and the union to win the war.

The Battle of Antietam was a clash of the American Civil War, battled on September 17, 1862, between Confederate General Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia and Union General George B. McClellan's Army of the Potomac, close to Sharpsburg, Maryland and Antietam Creek. Despite having unrivaled numbers, McClellan's assaults failed to accomplish concentrating their army in order to overwhelm their opponent, which enabled Lee to counter by moving powers and moving along inside lines to address every difficulty. Therefore, McClellan

General Robert Lee was on his way to Maryland where he planned on attacking the North, he thought that side they owned slaves as well and the south was winning that they'd gladly let them in and sympathize with them. When General McClullan found out about Robert Lee's plans he planned a surprise attack on them in South mountain because he knew that Lee had divided his army. Once the battle was over more than about 20,000 soldier were either left dead or wounded on both sides. Even though no one really won the battle the north considered the battle a success due to the fact that that they prevented the south from entering Northern Territory. Historians considered the Battle of Antietam a turning point in the Civil War president Lincoln had

The battle of Antietam the Battle of Antietam (Battle of Sharpsburg) was the most gruesome day of the American civil war, but the worst one day battle in all of American history. It was fought on September 17, 1862, between the town Sharpsburg, Maryland, and Antietam Creek, it ended General Robert E. Lee’s first fight against a northern state.

The Battle of Antietam was the bloodiest battle in the history of the United States. This battle was during the Civil War and there were many casualties on both sides, the North and the South or the Union and the Confederacy. This battle is also known as The Battle of Sharpsburg as it took place in Sharpsburg, Maryland. In this battle, the Confederates were led by General Lee, and the Union was led by General McClellan. The Confederates had left their tactical plans at their camp. Someone who worked for the Union found them and reported them back. This way, the Union would know about the Confederates’ attack. When both sides clashed, approximately 22000 soldiers were either dead, wounded, or missing. The death count was very, very high. But,

For this reason he chose a narrative rather than a thematic format, integrating political and military events to emphasize complex patterns of cause and effect. Thus, he emphasizes that the failure of the Army of the Potomac to reach Richmond during the Seven Days’ Battle in the spring of 1862 changed Union policy from the limited goal of restoring the Union into one of total war to destroy the Old South and consequently gave rise to the Copperhead faction of antiwar Democrats in the North. Antietam was a major turning point not only because Lee 's Army of Northern Virginia was driven back across the Potomac, but also because it ended Confederate hopes for European recognition and military assistance, and gave Lincoln the military victory he had been waiting for as a backdrop for his Emancipation Proclamation.