The Battle Of The Civil War

The American Civil War was a major and crucial point in American History. It influenced the citizens of America in many ways. The War was conducted in two key areas of the United States. These parts were in the east and west of the Mississippi River. On March 8, 1862, a pivotal battle took place. A slight encounter at Pea Ridge, Arkansas led to the Union Army’s domination of the west. The Battle of Pea Ridge had a great impact on the civil war by giving control of the west to the Union Army.

On March 2, 1861 Texas became the seventh state to join the new Confederacy. Texas played a part in the war which this and all future generations of Texans can be justly proud of. Its people gave their full measure of courage and devotion to the cause. Texas forces distinguished themselves throughout the war in numerous ways, however one of the most significant was the state proving itself to be all but impregnable to the Union. During the course of the Civil War, the Union tried four times to take a foothold in the State of Texas.

When you hear about the civil war and what caused the feud between the North and the South many people believe it was due to slavery. Too some individuals however, this claim is considered a misconception. James Rhodes was amongst those people who didn’t believe slavery had been the main cause, instead he believed in the Impending Crisis, which was the belief that the cause of the civil war was due to aspects other than slavery such as the difference in views economically, socially, and politically between the colonies. Rhodes stated in his seven-volume History of the United States the Compromise of 1850 that “the moral conflict over slavery, had suggested as well that the struggle also reflected fundamental differences between the Northern and Southern economic systems” (380). The North compared to the South was extremely advanced economically, due to entering the industrial revolution. Northern sectionalists had about two times as much man power as the south, and were open to the idea of advancement in technology such as, railroads and factories. The South was contempt with the life they had been living due to agricultural incomes from products like tobacco and cotton. Money was being made for the South without people having to do anything because slaves had done all the work to make the citizens of the South revenue. This comfort of living is what did not prompt the South to enter the industrial revolution, they rather just stick to the basics

In response to these factors President Lincoln directed General McDowell to devise a plan to attack the Confederates. In response the General drew up a plan to engage the rebels at Manassas Junction, Va. While McDowell had confidence in his plan he wasn’t as confident in his men who at the time were green and untested by battle. McDowell asked for more time to train his troops but the political pressure and popular opinion prevented any delays. This sentiment is evident in the words of Union Quartermaster-General Meigs who stated, “it’s better to whip them here…to make fight in Virginia was cheaper and the better case” (McPherson pg336). In this assessment Lincoln agreed and directed McDowell to commence his offensive as planned.

The North and the South both had to make extreme adjustments in order to prepare themselves for an all-out internal war. Both sides of this conflict grew from the same place. Despite the impulse to close ranks amid the culture wars, however, professional historians have not abandoned the debate over Civil War causation. Rather, they have rightly concluded that there is not much of a consensus on the topic after all. Most people believe that the Civil war was fought over the slavery enterprise, and they are partially right. The civil war did in fact have ties to opposition and the attempted removal of slavery in the United States, but that was not the only reason for this bloody and ill-fated War Between the States.

It was a group of radical Republicans and southern Democrats in 1865 that set the tone for one of the most infamous and earlier gridlock stories in Congress. After the assignation of Abraham Lincoln, Andrew Johnson became president and the dispute incurred over how to fix the country. The Civil War had left the country with insurmountable damage and Congress could not agree on how to rectify the situation. Northern Republicans wanted to open voting rights to former slaves, which is exactly what the southern Democrats did not want. These Republicans, wanting to get more votes, passed two voting right pieces of legislation, which Johnson vetoes. Thus begins not only gridlock in Congress, but also attempted impeachment of Andrew Jackson. Gridlock is brought about by valid and meaningful pieces of legislations that both major political parties cannot agree to instate and while Congress may not agree to pass it, most often it is the citizens that suffer. (Browning)

They say hindsight is 20/20 but many historians look back at the Civil War and see the event so differently from one another. These disagreements stem from variances in opinions as to what the cause of the Civil War was in the first place.

The Civil War was a war that was thought to would have lasted no longer than ninety days. After all was said and done, the war lasted more than four years and claimed tens of thousands of lives of both The Union and The Confederate States. There were several battles fought on Northern and Southern soil, battles that forced bloody mortal combat between brothers in the fight for equality amongst all men. It tested the strength of the foundation that the United States was built upon. The Civil War was the first war that was documented both by the writings of the men and women involved in the war, and by photographers who were able to capture the true, raw emotion of life on the battlefront. The best way to learn about the Civil war is by exploring and learning about the brave people who sacrificed so much for their respective causes whether it be to liberate slaves from their masters and strengthen the Union, or to defend a newly founded Confederate states who fought to preserve their way of life in South.

On April 12th 1861 the famous American Civil War began, citizens from all over the United states fought against one another. The war pitted brother against brother in a fight primarily over the freedom of slaves. The majority of soldiers in the Civil War were white especially those serving the southern regiments, however African Americans served as well. The black regiments of the military during the civil were successful and essential. These African Americans were referred to as Buffalo Soldiers, a name given to them later by Native Americans because of the texture of their hair. The Buffalo Soldiers lead a successful and effective military campaign, according to famous abolitionist Frederick Douglass “One black regiment alone would be,

The Battle of Bull Run happened shortly after the Battle of Fort Sumter on July 21, 1861. Even though the Battle of Fort Sumter was considered the start of the Civil War most people today say that the Battle of Bull Run was the start of the war. The Battle of Bull Run was fought in Virginia just a couple of miles away from Washington D.C. . Popular fervor all around the world led to President Abraham Lincoln pushing a cautious general in McDowell, leader of the Union army in Virginia, to perform a surprise attack on the Confederate troops commanded by General Beauregard, who held a very strong position on the site of Bull Run. The goal of this battle was to take out a large majority of the Confederate army so the Union could open up the way to Richmond, Virginia which was the Confederate capital, and end the war. Early on the morning of July 21st both generals were thinking of their own specific plans trying to outsmart the enemy. Halting the success of the Confederate plan was the lack of communication and the failure of coordination throughout of their unit. The Union army, however, were overwhelmed by a very complicated plan that required a high level of concentration to carry out their plan. Fighting raged throughout the entire day going back and forth between the Union and Confederate armies. The Union army finally made a push on the Confederate army, despite a lot of impressive efforts by the Confederate forces to

The Civil war may have been destined to occur and not avoided, as it was the deadliest war in American History. Even the great President Abraham Lincoln tried to avoid the war, but failed ultimately. An analysis of the events that led to the secession of the southern states and the start of the civil war revealed the differences between the North and South. The outcome of the states seceding is a pivotal moment in American History that showed the true divide and is one of the most important historical moments in the 19th century, as the war was a fight over the way of how American life would be.

The American civil war was fought from April 1861 through to May 1865 to determine the existence of the Union or freedom for the Confederacy. January 1861, 7 of the southern slave states declared their withdrawal from the U.S and began to form their own allied states of America. The South from then on produced and included in total 11 states, however, the north did not declare secession and stayed “loyal” to the US.

Grant hesitates to give command on troops marching across the Appomattox River on a cannon barrage that would kill hundreds. Instead of killing the Confederates, he wants to capture them. Lee’s men reach their destination on April 4th at the Amelia Court House after two consecutive days. While General Grant and his men are on the move to cut off Lee, Lincoln is headed for Richmond to finally conquer what he always dreamed of, raising the American flag high over Richmond.

To start with, The Civil War lasted from 1861 until 1865 and became the deadliest war in United States’s history. This war was one composed of an enormous amount of battles fought all over the United States. The majority of the battles were fought in the Confederate States in the South. The most famous battles of the Civil War were the battles of Antietam, Vicksburg, Bull Run and Gettysburg. All the battles of the Civil war caused roughly 620,000 soldiers to die and 644,000 soldiers have died in all other conflicts of the nation. Therefore, the Civil War is by far the deadliest war in U.S. history.