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The Benefits of Breastfeeding Over Bottle Feeding Essay

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All mothers want what is best for their children, and while health care professionals encourage breastfeeding as the natural feeding choice, many mothers still choose to feed their babies with artificial milk. The 2014 Breastfeeding Report Card states that only 19% of women nationwide were exclusively breastfeeding their babies at 6 months of age. While 2-5% of women physically cannot breastfeed, this leaves around 80% of women who have made the choice to feed their infant artificially (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014). These astounding rates could be because mothers are not fully aware of the benefits of breastfeeding along with the harm of choosing formula.

Despite the many opinions that science has matched the …show more content…

Formula serves only as a surrogate for breast milk, and will never be designed for each specific baby’s needs. It offers a universal philosophy to feeding, while human milk caters to the specific, changing needs of babies and provides at least 100 ingredients that are not found in formula (Williams, 2009).

Another impressive element of breast milk is the antibodies and white blood cells that it contains that are designed to fight the diseases found in the mother’s environment. This proves to be valuable considering an infant’s immune system is not fully developed until they are two years old (Jukelevics, 2010). When baby encounters certain germs, he transmits a message through breastfeeding so that a mother’s breasts can start delivering the customized antibodies that he needs to fight those germs. Breastfed babies’ digestive tract contains the beneficial bacteria Lactobacillus Bifidus. This prevents the growth of harmful organisms. However, human milk straight from the breast is always sterile and never contains harmful organisms. It cannot be contaminated by polluted water or unsterilized bottles, which is sometimes the case with formula (Williams, 2009). Tainted water and bottles are only one way babies can be harmed by artificial feeding. Sometimes, the formula powder itself is a contaminant. The FDA issued 22 significant recalls of infant formula in the United States between 1982 and 1994. Seven of such recalls were

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