The Birth Weight Of A Newborn

Parents who eat well and are physically active provide great examples for growing children, offering them a nutritious diet rich in vitamins and minerals provides them with the necessary nutrients to support healthy growth and development. Additionally encouraging active play and incorporating physical activities into daily life will help children build muscular mass and increase coordination and develop self confidence. While young children

The infants physical development starts with the head and then moves to other parts of the body. From the very beginning babies are very curious and are ready to start exploring. Infants necks are unable to support the weight of the head when the baby is sat up straight. They are able to turn their heads left to right when laying down. Infants are able to close their fist.

The physical growth transformations infants undergo in stage two of lifespan development range from, brain, motor, to sensory/perceptual development, and infant’s overall body height and weight. During the first two years, brain

Children have a lot of factors that influence their physical changes. For example, after preschool years children start to lose their baby teeth, and the skeleton begins to grow. During the preschool years, when the children grow slower than

All babies and young children can show different rates of development. It is often linked to experiences during conception, pregnancy and childbirth.

The childhood development of the individual followed the normal development patterns that are expected. In the childhood stage the individual development changed rapidly and their ability to be active and learn new skills improves on a daily basis. During childhood a child will grow steadier compared to an infant. A child’s body and organs size grows at a steady pace. By the age of 6 a child’s head will be 90% of a full adult size even though the rest of a child’s body has a lot more to grow and to develop. Until a child reaches late childhood, and entering adolescence, an individual’s reproductive organs are still not fully developed. Infants and children can suffer from delayed development. This could cause potential effects

Physical Development: Girls may have reached maturity by now, but boys will continue to grow into their mid 20â€TMs.

Adult height can be predicted from measurements of height at three years of age; males are approximately 53% of their adult height and females, 57%.

Children of preschool age experience steady growth rate, but at this stage of development, the child’s rate of growth slows down rapidly as compared to the accelerated growth rate experienced during infancy and toddler stages. The preschools years are a time marked with slow but

Children develop in many ways including through physical activity, mental activity and interaction with others (Roode, 1). According to a January 2007 clinical

If born at this time, the baby will be considered premature and require special care.

Low birth weight infants are babies that have a birth weight that is less than 2500g. They are term small for gestational age or preterm babies. This problem is mostly common among people that are living in poverty and also those that are not fully educated about the causes of low birth weight and preterm. Breastfeeding at this stage is one of the important factors that should be considered because breast milk is the most nutritious source that contain all the nutrients that can help a baby in terms of low birth weight and preterm. In all instances, breast milk should be the first choice to help improve the lives of preterm and low birth weight. Race, ethnic and economic disparities also cause a problem when it comes to mothers breastfeeding

The World Health Organisation defines low birth weight as a weight at birth of less than 2500grams.It is an important indicator in public health because it can predict health outcomes later in life. It’s an issue on the global health agenda since its contributing to high infant mortality, morbidity and disability rates. Low birth weight contributes to 60 to 80% of all neonatal deaths (WHO, 2009).Studies have shown that neonatal death among infants weighing 1500 to 2500 is 20 times higher than among babies of normal weight.

It is imperative for children to develop with healthy nutrition during their first five years of life in order to sustain a healthy well being. When a child experiences stunted growth, they often have difficulties learning and

World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that neonatal mortality contributed to 38% of under-5-mortality (1). Therefore reduction in neonatal mortality is an important target of WHO (Millennium Development Goal 4 aimed at reduction under-5-mortality by two thirds by the year 2015). This can be achieved by provision of high quality neonatal care units equipped to offer continuous observation, monitoring and intensive treatment to sick neonates.