The Black Death “Bubonic Plague” Was Not Picky When Choosing

The Black Death had a massive impact on the economy as states were unable to collect taxes from the peasants as the population was more scatter after the Black Death. Additionally there was no produce to sell many as ports were closed to trade. The mass death of the labourers and peasants led to a shift in power as there was a depleted labour pool. Labourers and peasants were able demanded higher wages and better living conditions. In contrast the economic impact of the Black death was felt by the Noblemen as they were forced to raise the wages to encourage people to stay on their land. Not only did the Noblemen need their tax; peasant were also a

The Black Death was one of the worst pandemics in history. The disease ravaged Europe, Western Asia, the Middle East, and North Africa between 1346 and 1353 (Horrox 1994). It is difficult to understand the reality of such a devastating event, especially given the fact that science during the middle ages was severely underdeveloped. No one knew about bacteria, viruses, or other microbial agents of disease (Benedictow 2004). They had no way of protecting themselves during that time and no one was safe from the effects of the plague. Those who wrote chronicles claimed that only a tenth of the population had survived, while others claimed that half to a third of the population was left alive (Horrox 1994). In 1351, agents for Pope Clement VI predicted the number of deaths in Europe to be 23,840,000 (Gottfried 1983). Obviously, not all regions experienced the same mortality rates, but modern estimates of the death rate in England give the first outbreak a mortality rate of about forty-eight percent (Horrox 1994). That is, England lost half of its population in about a year and a half. Clearly the chroniclers ' who claimed that ninety percent of the population had died were overstating the magnitude of the plague, but this overemphasis demonstrates how terrifying the pandemic was to those who experienced it (Horrox 1994). The Black Death had huge consequences on the lives of those who were impacted directly, as well as major religious and cultural effects that came afterward.

The Black Death, also known as the bubonic plague, was a disease that devastated Medieval Europe, between 1346 and 1352 it killed 45 million people, wiping out a third of Europe's population. Today, we know that there were many causes of the Black Death. Medieval towns had no system of drains, sewers or trash collections. In such slovenly conditions, germs could grow, and diseased rats could call these medieval towns their homes and infect the people who lived there. Many historians believed the plague originated in china and spread to other countries by trade routes. Infected people and/or infected rodents such as mice or black rats. The Black Death was caused by strains of the bubonic plague. The plague lived in fleas, and fleas lived on

More socioeconomic gradations developed among peasants as some, especially more prosperous ones…” (“The economic impact of the Black Death” 2012). After the decline of population, landlords began to change the focus of their production and begin to raise sheep, and cultivate more land at one time. the decrease in population caused by the plague increased the wages of peasants.”Lords began to realize they had less control over workers and began to change what they produced. Many workers were needed to grow and harvest grain, so some lords began to raise sheep instead. Raising sheep required fewer workers…” This requiring less workers, but because there were less people, women began to play a role in the working “middle class”.

The bubonic plague, also known as Black Death, is a prime example of the diseases transported throughout the Silk Roads. It is believed that this disease originally started in south China and was spread to northern China via Mongol warriors and Chinese travelers, eventually spreading westward along the Silk Roads and trade lanes to the Arabian Sea and the Indian Ocean. The bubonic plague is caused by the Yersinia pestis bacterium and is spread by flea bites. Usually, fleas prefer to live on rats, but the large decrease in rat population due to the Little Ice Age caused the fleas to seek new hosts. The disease was previously localized to Mongolia and central Asia because of the nomadic lifestyle, but they could survive in sacks of grain and clothing and with the increase of trade along the Silk Roads, the fleas quickly made their way across the Mediterranean. Europeans were not prepared for this type of catastrophe and consequently suspended their daily lives. Many people abandoned their houses, churches and schools closed, and the sick were quarantined inside their homes while bodies of the deceased were piled in the streets and buried in mass graves. In some cases, the infected were burned along with their belongings in an effort to destroy the disease. By the end of the initial outbreak, almost 40% of Europe's population had died and trade had been brought to a halt. The Black Death had profoundly changed the political, social, economic, religious, and cultural foundations of modern Europe (Acrobatiq,

During the 14th century, there was a terrible disease/illness that effected Europe in a very bad way. In the 1300, there was a plague going around called bubonic. This plague was cause by fleas on rodents, but they were usually rats. The disease/illness could easily be passed on, that is the reason for why it affected Europe and it's economy in such a terrible way.

One of the many Economic benefits the Black Plague brought, was a new power for peasants. This meant they were granted higher pay, better working conditions and sometimes more land out in the fields. Prior to the initial outbreak of the Black Death, the people of Europe followed a social hierarchy system called the ‘feudal system’. Under its reign, there were only two main social categories; the rich, wealthy nobles and the poor, powerless peasants. Most of these peasants earned very little, if any pay, for their hard work. Following the Black Death, there were two ways these peasants could become prosperous, either by gaining more vacant land, or demanding higher wages. The Black Death is thought to have wiped out around one-third of Europe’s population of the time, and therefore many blocks of land were left unattended. It didn’t take long

In a time of political failure, economic disintegration, and constant religious disagreement, Europe was already entering the Dark Ages. Then, in the 14th century, the Black Death struck. A disease transmitted through infected flea carrying rats, the Bubonic Plague was devastating to European society not only because it was highly contagious and very lethal, but also because it had unknown origins.

The River Thames was a primary source of boat transportation, spreading the plague along with fleas and rodents and delivering death to England. Coming into the presence of rats and the dirty, confined spaces of the city was an everyday

In the 14th century, trade was a necessary means of exchanging and transporting goods. In this era, the spice trade between Asia and Europe was in full productivity. The transmission of the plague was first introduced to the new world through Europe around 1340 during the trade from Asia. This happened when 12 Genoese trading ships docked in Messina by route of the Black Sea and unleashed the deadly disease. As the ships docked in new ports, it brought sickness and death to the inhabitants. The plague had already been eradicated on the trading ships and a handful of sailors were alive to tell their daunting experiences.

In the early 14th century, a terrible catastrophe fell upon Asia and Europe, the middle east and north Africa, that would change the course of history. The Black Death or Bubonic Plague was an outbreak of disease that killed one third of the European population in the period 1347-1350. It had a similarly devastating effect on nearby regions. The epidemic was caused by rats, which carried a bacterium. They in turn carried fleas which fed from their blood. When this source died, the fleas would jump onto a person and feed from their

The death rate kept climbing at an alarming rate, and it ravished the economic and social structures of Europe as they knew it. The lack of peasants and laborers sent wages skyrocketing while the value of land plummeted tremendously. The wages for needed workers increased enormously and created an incredible amount of demand for those workers in the designated fields. With the value of land dropping, the “playing field” for trade among the wealthy and peasants became more even. Bargaining power for peasants rose and provided them with a new found sense of growth and empowerment (The Effects of the Black Death on the Economic and Social Life of Europe). No longer were peasants’ livelihoods dictated by their greedy landlords; they became a valuable resource to those in power, and they knew this gave them a much better position from which to barter. Another huge outcome within this was the increased given rights that women obtained from this whole mess. When peasants were granted more rights and abilities for trade and property ownership, women were also granted these same rights. They were able to take on more responsibility and ownership of property. This included land ownership, trading, and political positons when times had gotten rough. Although it is sad that it took extreme travesty such as wiping out a vast majority of the

When the plague was on its way into Europe, the society’s response was not good, and that directly affected the economy.

The Black Death resulted in the death of over 25 million people and one third of Europe’s people from 1347 to 1352. This disease originated in China in the early 1330’s and started to spread to Western Asia and Europe through trade. The bubonic plague, aka Black Death, affects rodents mostly but fleas can transmit disease to people. Once a one person is infected, it was easily transmitted. The plague caused fever and swelling of the lymph glands. It also caused red spots on the skin, but then turned into black spots. During the winter the plague seemed to vanish, but came back and happened in waves. The aftermath of the Black Death had a major impact on, literature, religion, and the economy.

Travelers like them usually spent money buying new lands and using money for voyages. It also became difficult for people to procure goods as many were reluctant to leave the house, in fear that they too would get the plague. As a result of this, trade declined, and the price of both goods produced locally and goods imported from afar skyrocketed.